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Ile-de-France
Évry

Oncy-Sur-École

Attractions and Places To See around Oncy-Sur-École - Top 20

Best attractions and places to see around Oncy-Sur-École include a blend of historical significance, natural beauty, and cultural points of interest. The village is traversed by the École river and largely lies within the Mont Grippon massif, which features prehistoric rock carvings. Oncy-Sur-École is also recognized as the birthplace of landscape painter Simon-Mathurin Lantara and is close to the vast Fontainebleau Forest. The region offers diverse attractions, from ancient traces to notable landmarks.

Best attractions and places to see around Oncy-Sur-École

  • The most popular attractions is Cross of Lorraine on the Maquisards' Pignon, a man-made monument that stands in memory of resistance fighters. It offers magnificent views.
  • Another must-see spot is Fleury-en-Bière Castle, a castle that is impressive in grandeur. This private property showcases historical architecture.
  • Visitors also love Domaine de Courances, a 17th-century castle with remarkable Renaissance water gardens. The estate covers 75 hectares and includes a castle, gardens, and a vegetable garden.
  • Oncy-Sur-École is known for historical sites, natural features, and cultural points of interest. The area offers a blend of ancient history, scenic landscapes, and architectural heritage.
  • The attractions around Oncy-Sur-École are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 280 upvotes and 65 photos shared by visitors.

Last updated: July 6, 2026

Cross of Lorraine on the Maquisards' Pignon

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An imposing Lorraine cross stands here, in memory of the network of resistance fighters who worked from the massif of the three gables.

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Fleury-en-Bière Castle

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Magnificent, truly impressive in grandeur.

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Milly-la-Forêt

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The trail moves on to the main essentials
The hall
In 1479, by a special grace from Louis
The North-South facing Hall, 46 m long, 16 m wide and 13 m high, covers a total surface area of 730 m2.
48 oak pillars, resting on “dice”-cut stone bases, support a chestnut frame typical of Ile-de-France at that time; this frame presents to the north (on the rue Langlois side) a “pavilion” farm.
Today, La Halle is still the site of a market on Thursday afternoons. The square, the houses gathered all around, bear witness to the great commercial activity which already reigned in the region 500 years ago.
La Halle has been classified as a Historic Monument since 1923.
Bonde Castle
is located near the town center of Milly-la-Forêt, Built near an artificial island in the l'École river to the west of the Notre-Dame collegiate church, its park is bordered to the west by the course of the river which forms a moat to the north protecting the châtelet.
History
Built in the 12th century by the lords of Milly, the castle was ruined during the English siege in 1432.
At the end of the 15th century around 1475, owned by Admiral Louis Malet de Graville, it was rebuilt and enlarged. What was then the keep became the entrance gatehouse, the drawbridge was replaced by a permanent stone bridge and a gate closed access between the northern defense tower and the governor's house. A square courtyard was surrounded by a wall and had in the center a chapel dedicated to Saint Valentine.
The castle was successively the property of Hugues III de Bouville, Olivier V de Clisson, Jean II de Montmorency, Jean-François de Faudoas d'Averton, Marc-Antoine Front de Beaupoil de Saint-Aulaire and Pierre Marie of Lau d’Allemans.
In the 19th century, the towers of the chatelet were enhanced with brick battlements and a slender roof. In 1859 the Corne bridge was rebuilt near the castle washhouse which served as a watering trough for the animals. At the end of the 20th century the mills along the river were demolished.
In 1964, the Bonde washhouse downstream of the river which was part of the estate was rehabilitated. On December 20, 1972, the castle was partly listed as a historic monument.
The park was listed in 1991 for its fences, canals and paths.
the house of Jean Cocteau.

Entrance to the J. Cocteau house
[This 17th century residence, flanked by turrets, was formerly called the Governor's House. It corresponds to an old outbuilding of the castle in front of which the vassals came to pay homage and faith to their lord.
Jean Cocteau bought this house with Jean Marais in 1947 and lived there until his death.
Notre-Dame de l’Assomption Church
Founded in the 11th century, the former chapel of the castle, it was rebuilt around 1485 on the orders of Admiral de Graville in the Gothic style of the 13th and 14th centuries.
The bell tower, 57 meters high, dates from the 11th century in its lower part and from the 12th and 13th centuries in its upper part. The arch of the main portal in the primitive Romanesque style comes from an old church in Milly (Saint-Pierre or Saint-Jacques). On the east side of the bell tower - Place Grammont side - the arms of Admiral de Graville are still visible.
Many works of sacred art are found inside the church. The church was listed as a Historic Monument in 1926.
The dovecote; Located on the old triangular square of the dovecote cul de sac, this old building was part of the Domaine du Moustier, property of Fulbert I, lord of Milly and officer at the court of Dagobert I in the 7th century. Destroyed in 1432 or 1433, the complex included a vast farm. According to a count in 1792 it had around 1200 niches. Only the lords held the right to build these premises designed for breeding.
The Moustier de Péronne gate is one of the oldest vestiges of Milly and dates from the 7th century. It provided access to the moustier (monastery in old French) owned by Fulbert I, who obtained the land of Milly from Dagobert I. His son Wulfran was born there around the year 635. Entering religion, he became the apostle of the frieze (Netherlands), then bishop of Sens before retiring to Saint Wandrille where he died in 720.

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Domaine de Courances

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Located less than an hour from Paris, in the heart of the Gâtinais, the Domaine de Courances covers 75 hectares, surrounded by water, trees and the sky. Everything is to be discovered, throughout the seasons: the Castle, the Gardens, the Foulerie, the Vegetable garden... Let yourself be inspired by these places of charm and history.
domainedecourances.com

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Templar cross ?

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There is no classic wayside cross (sometimes called a field cross in the open field) or a summit cross that crowns a mountain, but a rock engraving. The lower half of the drawing—whenever scratched into the rock—shows a chalice, such as might be used at Eucharistic celebrations. The outer edge of the vessel is decorated with a cross. Another great cross grows out of the chalice itself.
Whether this rock engraving is actually connected to the order of the Knights Templar (the exact name was “Poor Knighthood of Christ and the Temple of Solomon in Jerusalem”), as indicated as a question in the highlight title, I cannot judge. In this case it would have to go back to the 12th or 13th century, i.e. it would have to have been preserved for a very long time.

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MTB Trails around Oncy-Sur-École

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Hiking around Oncy-Sur-École

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Tips from the Community

Natevry
July 15, 2025, Domaine de Courances

photo break for the cycling group.

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view

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This Lorraine cross is actually located on the gable of the maquisards. There is a beautiful view of Fontainebleau. This place also serves as a break/photo point for trailers/hikers.

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This was one of the locations used for the filming of the 3 Mousquetaires with Vincent Cassel, François Civil, Romain Dursis & Pio Marmai

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Randopiednue
February 9, 2024, Milly la foret

The trail moves on to the main essentials The hall In 1479, by a special grace from Louis The North-South facing Hall, 46 m long, 16 m wide and 13 m high, covers a total surface area of 730 m2. 48 oak pillars, resting on “dice”-cut stone bases, support a chestnut frame typical of Ile-de-France at that time; this frame presents to the north (on the rue Langlois side) a “pavilion” farm. Today, La Halle is still the site of a market on Thursday afternoons. The square, the houses gathered all around, bear witness to the great commercial activity which already reigned in the region 500 years ago. La Halle has been classified as a Historic Monument since 1923. Bonde Castle is located near the town center of Milly-la-Forêt, Built near an artificial island in the l'École river to the west of the Notre-Dame collegiate church, its park is bordered to the west by the course of the river which forms a moat to the north protecting the châtelet. History Built in the 12th century by the lords of Milly, the castle was ruined during the English siege in 1432. At the end of the 15th century around 1475, owned by Admiral Louis Malet de Graville, it was rebuilt and enlarged. What was then the keep became the entrance gatehouse, the drawbridge was replaced by a permanent stone bridge and a gate closed access between the northern defense tower and the governor's house. A square courtyard was surrounded by a wall and had in the center a chapel dedicated to Saint Valentine. The castle was successively the property of Hugues III de Bouville, Olivier V de Clisson, Jean II de Montmorency, Jean-François de Faudoas d'Averton, Marc-Antoine Front de Beaupoil de Saint-Aulaire and Pierre Marie of Lau d’Allemans. In the 19th century, the towers of the chatelet were enhanced with brick battlements and a slender roof. In 1859 the Corne bridge was rebuilt near the castle washhouse which served as a watering trough for the animals. At the end of the 20th century the mills along the river were demolished. In 1964, the Bonde washhouse downstream of the river which was part of the estate was rehabilitated. On December 20, 1972, the castle was partly listed as a historic monument. The park was listed in 1991 for its fences, canals and paths. the house of Jean Cocteau.  Entrance to the J. Cocteau house [This 17th century residence, flanked by turrets, was formerly called the Governor's House. It corresponds to an old outbuilding of the castle in front of which the vassals came to pay homage and faith to their lord. Jean Cocteau bought this house with Jean Marais in 1947 and lived there until his death. Notre-Dame de l’Assomption Church Founded in the 11th century, the former chapel of the castle, it was rebuilt around 1485 on the orders of Admiral de Graville in the Gothic style of the 13th and 14th centuries. The bell tower, 57 meters high, dates from the 11th century in its lower part and from the 12th and 13th centuries in its upper part. The arch of the main portal in the primitive Romanesque style comes from an old church in Milly (Saint-Pierre or Saint-Jacques). On the east side of the bell tower - Place Grammont side - the arms of Admiral de Graville are still visible. Many works of sacred art are found inside the church. The church was listed as a Historic Monument in 1926. The dovecote; Located on the old triangular square of the dovecote cul de sac, this old building was part of the Domaine du Moustier, property of Fulbert I, lord of Milly and officer at the court of Dagobert I in the 7th century. Destroyed in 1432 or 1433, the complex included a vast farm. According to a count in 1792 it had around 1200 niches. Only the lords held the right to build these premises designed for breeding. The Moustier de Péronne gate is one of the oldest vestiges of Milly and dates from the 7th century. It provided access to the moustier (monastery in old French) owned by Fulbert I, who obtained the land of Milly from Dagobert I. His son Wulfran was born there around the year 635. Entering religion, he became the apostle of the frieze (Netherlands), then bishop of Sens before retiring to Saint Wandrille where he died in 720.

Translated by Google

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There is no classic wayside cross (sometimes called a field cross in the open field) or a summit cross that crowns a mountain, but a rock engraving. The lower half of the drawing—whenever scratched into the rock—shows a chalice, such as might be used at Eucharistic celebrations. The outer edge of the vessel is decorated with a cross. Another great cross grows out of the chalice itself. Whether this rock engraving is actually connected to the order of the Knights Templar (the exact name was “Poor Knighthood of Christ and the Temple of Solomon in Jerusalem”), as indicated as a question in the highlight title, I cannot judge. In this case it would have to go back to the 12th or 13th century, i.e. it would have to have been preserved for a very long time.

Translated by Google

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This small sacred monument, in the shape of a "Croix de Lorraine," rises majestically on the Pignon des Maquisards. The structure consists of several elements: a two-tiered foundation above the rock, followed by a brick base containing a plaque with a dedicatory inscription. On top of this rests a brick obelisk, tapering slightly towards the top but not terminating in a point. Above the obelisk, the actual cross, visible from afar, stands enthroned in its typical form with two horizontal crossbeams.

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Great view, possibility to sit down for a break

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main historical attractions in and around Oncy-Sur-École?

Oncy-Sur-École is rich in history. You can visit the birthplace of landscape painter Simon-Mathurin Lantara, marked with a commemorative plaque. The village also features the Ferme du Clos d'Artois, known for its historical significance and as the last producer of Milly peppermint. Nearby, explore the impressive Fleury-en-Bière Castle, a private property showcasing historical architecture, and the magnificent Domaine de Courances, a 17th-century castle with remarkable Renaissance water gardens.

Are there any natural features or outdoor areas to visit near Oncy-Sur-École?

Yes, Oncy-Sur-École is surrounded by natural beauty. The village itself is traversed by the École river and largely lies within the Mont Grippon massif, where you can find prehistoric rock carvings. The area is also very close to the vast Fontainebleau Forest, a renowned natural area perfect for outdoor activities and exploring diverse ecosystems.

What cultural sites are worth visiting in the vicinity of Oncy-Sur-École?

Beyond Oncy-Sur-École, several cultural sites are easily accessible. In nearby Milly-la-Forêt, you can visit the Maison de Cocteau, the former residence of Jean Cocteau, and the Chapelle Sainte-Blaise-des-Simples, decorated by Cocteau. Don't miss Le Cyclop de Jean Tinguely, a monumental sculptural work hidden within the Milly forest, offering a unique contemporary art experience.

What kind of outdoor activities can I do around Oncy-Sur-École?

The region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can enjoy hiking, running, and road cycling. For detailed routes, explore the Hiking around Oncy-Sur-École guide, the Running Trails around Oncy-Sur-École guide, or the Road Cycling Routes around Oncy-Sur-École guide. The nearby Fontainebleau Forest is also excellent for hiking, horse riding, and kayaking.

Are there family-friendly attractions around Oncy-Sur-École?

Families will enjoy the Domaine de Courances with its extensive gardens and castle, offering plenty of space to explore. The Fleury-en-Bière Castle, while private, is impressive to view from the outside. The natural areas, including the École river and the Mont Grippon massif, provide opportunities for outdoor adventures suitable for families.

Where can I find unique local products or crafts near Oncy-Sur-École?

For unique local experiences, consider visiting the Miellerie du Gâtinais in Boutigny-sur-Essonne, a honey farm where you can discover its medicinal garden and shop for local produce. Additionally, the Verrerie d'art de Soisy-sur-École offers art glass creations.

What is the significance of Mont Grippon in Oncy-Sur-École?

The Mont Grippon massif is a significant natural feature of Oncy-Sur-École. Its rocky slopes bear evidence of prehistoric life, with numerous Mesolithic rock carvings discovered there. Archaeological finds also indicate Neolithic settlements engaged in agriculture in the area, making it a site of ancient historical interest.

Can I visit the Château de Courances, and what does it offer?

Yes, the Domaine de Courances is a must-visit. This 17th-century castle boasts remarkable Renaissance water gardens, fed by 14 springs that supply 17 bodies of water, water staircases, and cascades. The estate covers 75 hectares and includes the castle, gardens, and a vegetable garden. The former hemp-fulling mill, La Foulerie, now serves as a tea room overlooking a Japanese Garden.

What do visitors particularly enjoy about the attractions around Oncy-Sur-École?

Visitors appreciate the blend of historical depth and natural beauty. The Cross of Lorraine on the Maquisards' Pignon is noted for its magnificent views and as a place for a pleasant break. The grandeur of Fleury-en-Bière Castle and the relaxing green setting of Domaine de Courances with its refreshing pools and streams are also highly praised.

Are there any notable artistic connections to Oncy-Sur-École?

Oncy-Sur-École is the birthplace of the 18th-century landscape painter Simon-Mathurin Lantara, often considered a precursor to the Barbizon School. His childhood home is marked in the village. Nearby, Milly-la-Forêt has strong ties to Jean Cocteau, whose former residence and the chapel he decorated are significant artistic sites.

What is Milly-la-Forêt, and what can I find there?

Milly-la-Forêt is a charming town near Oncy-Sur-École with a rich history. It features a historic market hall, dating back to 1479, which still hosts a market. You can also find the Château de la Bonde, the Maison de Jean Cocteau, and the Collegiate Church of Our Lady of the Assumption, which has parts dating back to the 11th century.

Is there a good time of year to visit Oncy-Sur-École for nature and outdoor activities?

The natural beauty of the region, including the École river and the Fontainebleau Forest, can be enjoyed throughout the seasons. The Domaine de Courances, for example, encourages visitors to discover its charms year-round, with different aspects to appreciate in each season.

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