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France
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
Besançon

Montfaucon

Attractions and Places To See around Montfaucon - Top 20

Best attractions and places to see around Montfaucon include historical sites, panoramic viewpoints, and natural river landscapes. This region, located in the Doubs department of Burgundy-Franche-Comté, France, is characterized by its proximity to the Doubs River and significant historical fortifications. Visitors can explore a blend of man-made monuments and scenic natural areas. The area offers diverse opportunities for exploration, from historical architecture to tranquil river paths.

Best attractions and places to see around Montfaucon

  • The most popular attractions is View of the Besançon citadel from the greenway, a viewpoint that offers a superb perspective of the UNESCO World Heritage site. This masterpiece by Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban is a significant historical landmark.
  • Another must-see spot is Vauban Citadel, a historical site and castle. This citadel is a masterpiece by Vauban, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO and considered one of France's most beautiful fortresses.
  • Visitors also love Citadel of Besançon, a viewpoint and historical site. This impressive fortress, built under the direction of Vauban, served as an important military stronghold and offers panoramic views over Besançon and the surrounding valley.
  • Montfaucon is known for its historical sites, viewpoints, and river scenery. The region offers a variety of attractions to see and explore, from ancient fortifications to peaceful river paths.
  • The attractions around Montfaucon are appreciated by the komoot community. With more than 550 upvotes and 44 photos, these spots offer diverse experiences.

Last updated: May 9, 2026

Citadel of Besançon

Highlight • Viewpoint

The Citadelle de Besançon is an impressive fortress located on Mont Saint-Étienne, high above the city of Besançon.
Construction of the Citadelle began in 1668 under the direction of the French military engineer Vauban, known for his defense works. The fortress served as an important military stronghold and played a crucial role in the defense of France's eastern borders.
The Citadelle is a masterpiece of military architecture, with bastions, ramparts, underground tunnels and other defenses. The design reflects Vauban's innovative approaches at the time.
UNESCO World Heritage Site: The Citadelle de Besançon is part of the "Fortifications of Vauban", recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2008. This group of fortifications spread across France testifies to Vauban's military designs.
Within the Citadelle there are several museums and attractions, including the Museum of French Resistance and Deportation, the Comtois Museum which highlights regional history, and the Besançon Zoo, one of the oldest zoos in France.
The Citadelle offers breathtaking views over the city of Besançon and the surrounding valley. It is a popular destination for tourists due to its historical importance, architectural splendor and panoramic views.

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Along the Doubs River

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Definitely go. The landscape is very beautiful

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Citadel Canal Tunnel

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The tunnel is part of the complex system of waterways that cross the city and is designed to allow ships to pass through the city without having to pass through the city center. It provides an underground passage for boats, bicycles and pedestrians. There is a parallel tunnel for car traffic.

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The greenway along the Doubs offers a superb view of the citadel of Besançon. This masterpiece by Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban, military engineer to Louis XIV, is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. A stroll is essential, and why not, a visit to one of its three museums.

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Citadel of Besançon

Highlight • Castle

The Citadelle de Besançon is an impressive fortress located on Mont Saint-Étienne, high above the city of Besançon.
Construction of the Citadelle began in 1668 under the direction of the French military engineer Vauban, who is known for his fortifications. The fortress served as an important military stronghold and played a crucial role in the defense of France's eastern borders.
The Citadelle is a masterpiece of military architecture, with bastions, ramparts, underground tunnels and other defenses. Its design reflects Vauban's innovative approaches at the time.
UNESCO World Heritage Site: The Citadelle de Besançon is part of the "Fortifications of Vauban", which were recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2008. This group of fortifications spread across France bears witness to Vauban's military designs. Within the Citadelle are several museums and attractions, including the Museum of French Resistance and Deportation, the Comtois Museum which highlights regional history, and the Besançon Zoo, one of the oldest zoos in France.
The Citadelle offers breathtaking views of the city of Besançon and the surrounding valley. It is a popular tourist destination for its historical importance, architectural splendor, and panoramic views.

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Tips from the Community

René 71
May 10, 2026, Citadelle de Besançon

Imposing complex which is worth a visit.

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UNESCO World Cultural Heritage

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UNESCO World Heritage, what more can be said except that the Doubs Valley and the splendid ruins of old medieval castles from the top of wild cliffs have watched over the valley for centuries?

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I have cycled this cycle path several times (different years) and each time I have passed these horrible looking factory ruins on the opposite bank - a very poor reception from Besançon - a real shame.

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Cycling through the ship tunnel, don't forget to take off your sunglasses 😎

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The Citadelle de Besançon is an impressive fortress located on Mont Saint-Étienne, high above the city of Besançon. Construction of the Citadelle began in 1668 under the direction of the French military engineer Vauban, who is known for his fortifications. The fortress served as an important military stronghold and played a crucial role in the defense of France's eastern borders. The Citadelle is a masterpiece of military architecture, with bastions, ramparts, underground tunnels and other defenses. Its design reflects Vauban's innovative approaches at the time. UNESCO World Heritage Site: The Citadelle de Besançon is part of the "Fortifications of Vauban", which were recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2008. This group of fortifications spread across France bears witness to Vauban's military designs. Within the Citadelle are several museums and attractions, including the Museum of French Resistance and Deportation, the Comtois Museum which highlights regional history, and the Besançon Zoo, one of the oldest zoos in France. The Citadelle offers breathtaking views of the city of Besançon and the surrounding valley. It is a popular tourist destination for its historical importance, architectural splendor, and panoramic views.

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Peter
February 29, 2024, Citadelle de Besançon

the Citadelle and Besançon are worth a trip. The citadel is impressive and there is an incomparably beautiful view all around. Besançon has a beautiful old town and you can eat well.

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Beautiful to see how the Citadel of Bresançon (VAUBAN, UNESCO World Heritage Site) dominates its surroundings. If you continue towards Besançon you can soon cycle through a tunnel under the citadel. The Voie Verte you are on is part of the EuroVélo 6 that connects the Atlantic Ocean in France with the Black Sea in Romania.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What historical sites can I visit around Montfaucon?

Montfaucon and its surroundings are rich in history. A must-see is the Vauban Citadel in Besançon, a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its military architecture and panoramic views. The village of Montfaucon itself also features medieval castle ruins and the Church of La Nativité-de-Notre-Dame. Further along the Doubs, you can explore the historic Deluz Lock, a former industrial site now serving as a rest stop for cyclists.

Are there any family-friendly attractions near Montfaucon?

Absolutely! The Citadel of Besançon is a fantastic family destination. Besides its historical significance, it houses several museums, including the Comtois Museum, and the Besançon Zoo, one of France's oldest zoos, offering engaging experiences for all ages.

Where can I find the best panoramic views in the Montfaucon area?

For breathtaking vistas, head to the viewpoint in Montfaucon village itself. Additionally, the greenway along the Doubs River offers a superb perspective of the Citadel of Besançon. The Citadel itself also provides expansive panoramic views over Besançon and the surrounding valley.

What natural attractions are there to explore near Montfaucon?

The region is characterized by the scenic Doubs River. You can enjoy the pure nature and beautiful landscapes Along the Doubs River, which is part of the Canal du Rhône au Rhin. This area offers tranquil river paths and a peaceful environment.

What outdoor activities can I do around Montfaucon?

The area around Montfaucon is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including routes like the 'Montfaucon Viewpoint loop from Gennes' for an easy walk. For cyclists, there are dedicated road cycling routes, and runners can explore various running trails.

Are there easy hiking trails suitable for beginners near Montfaucon?

Yes, there are options for beginners. For instance, the 'Montfaucon Viewpoint loop from Gennes' is an easy hiking route, perfect for those looking for a less strenuous walk. You can find more details and other routes in the Hiking around Montfaucon guide.

What can I expect to see at the Vauban Citadel?

The Vauban Citadel is a vast complex featuring impressive military architecture, ramparts, and underground tunnels. Inside, you'll discover the Museum of French Resistance and Deportation, the Comtois Museum, and the Besançon Zoo. It also offers stunning views over Besançon and the surrounding valley.

What do visitors enjoy most about the attractions around Montfaucon?

Visitors frequently praise the superb views, especially from the greenway overlooking the Besançon citadel. The historical significance and architectural splendor of the Citadel of Besançon are also highly appreciated, along with the pure nature and beautiful landscapes found Along the Doubs River.

Is there a place for cyclists to rest and resupply along the Doubs River?

Yes, the Deluz Lock serves as an excellent supply station for cyclists on the Eurovelo route. It offers information, toilets, showers, a kiosk with snacks and drinks, and a rest area with seating, making it a convenient stop in a historic setting.

Are there any specific viewpoints within Montfaucon village itself?

Yes, Montfaucon village features a dedicated panorama viewpoint that offers expansive scenery of the surrounding area. It's a great spot to take in the local landscape.

What is the significance of the Doubs River in this region?

The Doubs River is a central natural feature of the region, offering beautiful landscapes and tranquil paths. It's part of the Canal du Rhône au Rhin, and its banks provide opportunities for cycling, hiking, and enjoying nature, as highlighted by the Along the Doubs River attraction.

Can I access the Vauban Citadel for free?

You can access the first gate of the Vauban Citadel for free, which allows you to discover a beautiful green esplanade and enjoy views of Besançon from the inside. To explore further and access the museums within, a ticket purchase is required.

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