Best attractions and places to see around Cavaillon include a blend of historical, cultural, and natural sites. Nestled between the Luberon and Alpilles mountains, the town offers ancient heritage and picturesque landscapes. The Durance River borders the area, contributing to its biodiversity, while the nearby Luberon Regional Nature Park provides extensive outdoor opportunities. This region is characterized by its Provençal traditions and diverse points of interest.
Last updated: May 9, 2026
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Very beautiful place, typical of the Luberon.
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The old town hall stands on the Place de la Croix. You can walk underneath it. It is very well restored.
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The place is the namesake of the department of Vaucluse. Until 1946, this was also the official name of the municipality. In order to avoid confusion, it was decided in that year to change the name to Fontaine-de-Vaucluse. Vaucluse is derived from the Latin "Vallis clausa" which means "closed valley". During the Middle Ages, the village church was a place of pilgrimage because of the tomb of Bishop Veranus of Cavaillon.
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It is in this village that the source of the Sorgue emerges from the rocks, which is the largest resurgence in Europe. The underground river emerges from the depths above a dizzying cliff 230 meters high. Its flow is enormous: it is ranked fifth in the world with an annual flow of 630 to 700 million cubic meters. The beauty of this natural site makes it one of the most visited places in the department. In the past, it attracted a number of poets and writers who came to meditate here: Pétrarque, Chateaubriand, Frédéric Mistral and René Char are a few examples. A word of advice: in peak tourist season, go visit the source early in the morning, because the flow of tourists is also significant.
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Beautiful aqueduct, canal above, Sorgue below.
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The Voie Verte de Calavon is a section of the Eurovélo 8 and leads through the middle of the Luberon Regional Nature Park. In spring you are greeted by the flowering fruit trees on the left and right of the path, the lavender fields are still dormant. Beautiful views of the mountain ranges of the small and large Luberon. The beautifully paved cycle path begins in Cavaillon and follows the valley of the small Calavon river for 45km. There are nicely landscaped rest areas and public toilets in two places; There is also a motorhome parking space at the old Goult train station, unfortunately without a tent area for cyclists.
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Built on a rocky outcrop, Oppède-le-Vieux is an authentic and preserved village. The old stones are typical of the region. The ruins of the castle, the old church and the chapel of the white penitents are all treasures to visit.
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Cavaillon is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes. A must-see is Fontaine-de-Vaucluse, home to the largest resurgence in Europe, where the Sorgue river emerges from a dramatic 230-meter-high cliff. You can also explore the vast Luberon Regional Nature Park, which Cavaillon serves as a gateway to, offering diverse flora and fauna. The Durance River, often called the 'largest torrent in Europe,' also borders the town, contributing to the area's rich biodiversity.
For exceptional panoramic views, head to Saint-Jacques Hill (Colline Saint-Jacques) in the heart of Cavaillon. From here, you can see the Durance valley, the Luberon, Mont Ventoux, the Alpilles, and the Monts de Vaucluse. The crossing at the top of the Galas Aqueduct (Carpentras Canal) also offers superb views more than 25 meters above the Sorgue river.
Cavaillon boasts a rich history. Don't miss the 12th-century Romanesque Notre-Dame et Saint-Véran Cathedral with its ornate cloister, or the ancient Roman Arch dating from the 1st century AD. The 18th-century Cavaillon Synagogue is considered one of Europe's most beautiful, housing the Musée Judéo-Comtadin. Nearby, Oppède-le-Vieux is a historic village with Roman-era traces, including a castle and religious buildings.
Absolutely. Experience the authentic Provençal atmosphere at the traditional Provençal Market held on Monday mornings, where you can find local produce, especially the famous Cavaillon melons. The Cavaillon Synagogue, with its ornate Baroque architecture, offers insight into the region's Jewish heritage. You can also visit the Archaeological Museum (Musée Archéologique de l'Hôtel-Dieu) to delve into Cavaillon's Gallo-Roman past.
Yes, Cavaillon is an excellent base for cycling. The Calavon Cycle Route, a beautifully paved path, starts in Cavaillon and leads through the Luberon Regional Nature Park, offering scenic views and rest areas. For more options, explore various cycling routes around Cavaillon, including touring, gravel, and road cycling, which you can find in the Cycling around Cavaillon guide.
Saint-Jacques Hill offers popular hiking trails through Mediterranean flora, providing stunning views. For more adventurous hikers, the Via Ferrata of Cavaillon is one of the few accessible from a city center, with both easy and difficult routes. The Luberon Regional Nature Park also provides extensive opportunities for walks and hikes amidst picturesque landscapes.
Families can enjoy strolling through the pedestrian streets of Cavaillon's Old Town, exploring its flower-filled squares. The Fontaine-de-Vaucluse is a captivating natural site for all ages. The Calavon Cycle Route is also family-friendly, offering a safe and scenic path for bike rides through the countryside.
Cavaillon is world-renowned as the capital of melons, particularly the sweet 'Cantaloupe' variety (Charentais). The melon harvest season is celebrated with a festival in July. The town is also known for its honey, with many honey houses (Mielleries) where visitors can taste and buy various aromatic types of honey.
The spring (March-May) is ideal for outdoor activities like cycling and hiking, as the fruit trees along routes like the Calavon Cycle Route are in full bloom. The weather is generally pleasant for exploring. Early summer (June-July) is also beautiful, though it can get quite warm, especially if you want to experience the melon festival in July.
Visitors frequently praise the blend of historical charm and natural beauty. The impressive natural site of Fontaine-de-Vaucluse and the picturesque village of Oppède-le-Vieux are highly appreciated. Many also enjoy the scenic cycling paths, like the Calavon Cycle Route, and the authentic atmosphere of the local markets.
Yes, for those seeking adventure, Cavaillon offers a Via Ferrata on Saint-Jacques Hill. This is a unique opportunity to experience a climbing route with fixed cables and ladders, accessible directly from the city center, providing thrilling views of the surrounding Provençal landscape.
The town of L'Isle-sur-la-Sorgue, a short distance from Cavaillon, hosts a very popular and picturesque market. The L'Isle-sur-la-Sorgue Market is particularly vibrant on Sundays, offering a wide array of local produce, antiques, and crafts along the canals of the Sorgue river.


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