Best attractions and places to see around Alacón, a municipality in Teruel, Spain, showcase its natural beauty and cultural heritage. The area is characterized by the Martín River, which carves canyons and provides water for reservoirs. Visitors can explore ancient rock art, unique geological formations, and historical sites reflecting traditional local life. Alacón's landscape offers diverse points of interest for exploration.
Last updated: July 2, 2026
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The Hermitage is located a few kilometers from the town of Ariño and since 1983 it has been a historical-artistic monument. Also popularly known as a monastery, the function in its beginnings was the exercise of political and religious power over the neighboring towns, sometimes even over an entire region. Today many are in ruins but can be visited to understand a little more how they functioned in a time very different from today.
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On the bed of the Martín River and a few meters from the town of Oliete is the Cueva Foradada reservoir, a beautiful and quiet place ideal for hot days and spending time by the water.
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Throughout the year the village receives visitors to see the Marco Canyon and the cave paintings in the Martín River Natural Park (UNESCO). Alcaine has had mines for a long time, but in the Franco era, and due to a lack of energy, the Gil family's mine was buried and a swamp was created to use the water to make electricity (hydroelectric).
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The Cova Foradada swamp is a reservoir that collects the waters of the Río Martín and where it begins a few kilometers further up, in the town of Alcaine. This body of water meanders through the Sierra de los Moros.
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The town of Ariño is divided into two parts. The first and referring to the original mining town, is located on the slope of the Sierra de los Arcos, where the town faces east and towards the Escuriza river. The other part of the population is in the flat area of the Escuriza river.
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Outside the urban area, surrounded by hundred-year-old pine and cypress trees, there is a large and ancient center of devotion: the Virgen del Cantal hermitage. It was built in brick (dome and belfry) and masonry. It preserves the image of the Virgen del Cantal, belonging to the so-called popular art, always difficult to date. 17th century (1660)
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The Cueva Foradada reservoir collects the waters of the Martín River.
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The region around Alacón offers several natural highlights. You can visit the Cueva Foradada Reservoir, a tranquil spot on the Martín River, ideal for relaxing by the water. The Martín River Natural Park, which Alacón is part of, features spectacular canyons and is perfect for hiking. Another notable natural feature is the Barranco del Mortero, known for its Levantine rock art, and the Balsa and Hermitage of San Miguel, a refreshing spring-fed pool in a dry landscape.
Alacón is renowned for its ancient rock art. Numerous shelters containing Levantine rock art are scattered throughout the territory, particularly around Cerro Felio and the Barranco del Mortero. These valuable cave paintings are part of the Martín River Cultural Park and have been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Yes, the area boasts several significant religious buildings. The Sanctuary of the Virgin of Arcos is a historical-artistic monument that once served as a center of political and religious power. You can also visit the Hermitage of the Virgin of Cantal, surrounded by ancient trees, which preserves a 17th-century image of the Virgen del Cantal. Other sites include the Church of Nuestra Señora de la Asunción, located at Alacón's highest point, and the Hermitage of the Santo Sepulcro.
Alacón's cultural heritage is rich and diverse. You can explore nearly 500 hand-excavated rock-cut cellars, known as Bodegas, on the town's northern slope. These historical cellars, some centuries old, were used for wine storage and as shelters. The Traditional Wash Houses near the Hermitage of San Miguel offer insight into historical local practices. Additionally, the Paleontology Interpretation Center 'Francisco Andreu' and the Museum of the Old Oil Mill showcase the region's natural and industrial history.
Yes, the Cueva Foradada Reservoir is categorized as family-friendly, offering a pleasant spot for families to spend time by the water. The Martín River Natural Park also provides opportunities for easy walks and exploring nature, which can be enjoyable for families.
The Alacón area is excellent for hiking. You can find various trails, including moderate routes like the 'Hermitage of San Miguel loop from Alacón' or the 'Oliete and the Hermitage of the Virgin of Cantal Loop'. Easier options include the 'Cave of the Engravings – Los Chaparros Rock Shelter loop from Casas de los Bataneros'. For more details and routes, explore the Hiking around Alacón guide.
Yes, Alacón offers several cycling opportunities. For road cycling, you might consider routes like the 'Moneva, Oliete, and Muniesa Loop'. If you prefer touring bicycle routes, options include the 'Cueva Foradada Reservoir – Hermitage of the Virgin of Cantal loop from Oliete'. You can find more routes and details in the Road Cycling Routes around Alacón and Cycling around Alacón guides.
The Alacón region, with its dry landscape and opportunities for hiking and exploring, is generally pleasant during spring and autumn when temperatures are milder. Summer can be warm, making the tranquil spots like the Cueva Foradada Reservoir particularly appealing. Winter offers a different charm for walks, though some higher elevation trails might be cooler.
Beyond the main highlights, consider exploring the traditional Bodegas, the ancient rock-cut cellars that are a unique feature of Alacón. The Traditional Wash Houses near the Hermitage of San Miguel also offer a glimpse into local history. The nearby village of Alcaine, with its Marco Canyon and cave paintings, is another charming spot that visitors enjoy.
Visitors appreciate the blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The Cueva Foradada Reservoir is loved for its quiet atmosphere and as a place to spend time by the water on warm days. The historical depth of sites like the Sanctuary of the Virgin of Arcos and the ancient rock art also captivate those interested in the region's past. The komoot community has shared 13 photos and given 3 upvotes to the attractions, highlighting their visual appeal and enjoyment.
Absolutely. Alacón's rich history is evident in its medieval layout and structures like La Torre Vieja and Torre de los Moros, remnants of ancient fortifications. You can also visit the Museum of the Old Oil Mill to learn about the traditional artisan process of olive oil production, a key local industry.
Yes, the nearby village of Alcaine is a notable settlement that attracts visitors to see the Marco Canyon and the cave paintings within the Martín River Natural Park. Another town, Ariño, also holds historical significance, particularly with its mining past and location on the slope of the Sierra de los Arcos.


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