Best lakes around Navalagamella are primarily reservoirs and the scenic Perales River, offering diverse natural attractions and recreational opportunities. The area, situated in the Sierra Oeste de Madrid, is characterized by Mediterranean vegetation and rich wildlife. These water bodies provide settings for various outdoor activities, including hiking, cycling, and water sports. The region's proximity to significant reservoirs makes it a notable destination for nature enthusiasts.
Last updated: June 29, 2026
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The Embalse de Picadas is a natural enclave located on the course of the Alberche river, surrounded by pine forests and steep slopes that create a landscape of great beauty. Its calm waters and uncrowded environment make it an ideal place to enjoy nature in the Sierra Oeste of Madrid.
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On November 26, 2025, the water covered many areas that are normally passable. You had to "climb" several rocks to get around the reservoir. This section was especially tricky when descending, and even more so if you were alone.
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Paths and cattle trails very suitable for bike rides.
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Today, February 9, after the rains, the reservoir is higher, although you can still cross without climbing the rock, with a little care you won't get wet.
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As of January 1, 2025, the water will no longer cover the path that runs under the granite stone and it can be passed through without any complications.
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The passage through the Arroyos dam is closed, we will have to go all the way around the tail of the reservoir to another small dam in ruins.
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The area around Navalagamella's lakes, primarily reservoirs, is characterized by a beautiful Mediterranean forest ecosystem. You'll find diverse vegetation including pine, holm oak, and poplar trees, with wildflowers blooming in spring and summer. The region is also rich in wildlife, making it ideal for birdwatching, with species like ducks and cormorants, as well as mammals such as foxes, squirrels, and rabbits. The Valmayor Reservoir, for instance, is surrounded by mountains, offering tranquil natural settings.
Yes, the larger reservoirs offer various water sports. The Valmayor Reservoir is known for activities such as sailing, paddle surfing, kayaking, and rowing. Fishing is also permitted there with prior authorization. The Embalse de Cerro Alarcón is notable for hosting the Club de Esquí Náutico de Madrid, which offers water skiing courses and organizes competitions.
There are numerous hiking opportunities. You can find trails around the Valmayor Reservoir, including routes that pass by unique natural features like the Stone slab above the Valmayor reservoir. The Embalse de Cerro Alarcón offers an easy 3.8-mile (6.08 km) circular hiking route. Additionally, the Perales River features popular routes like the 'Route of the Mills of the Perales River,' which combine nature with historical sites. For more detailed routes, check out the running trails around Navalagamella guide.
Yes, the area boasts historical significance. The Romeral Reservoir, for example, has historical roots, originally built after the order of Philip II and expanded over centuries. The Perales River is particularly known for its historic mills and medieval bridges, which are integrated into scenic walking routes, offering a glimpse into the region's past.
Many areas are family-friendly. The Valmayor Reservoir offers designated picnic and recreational areas, such as the La Ermita Recreational Area in Colmenarejo, which are great for family outings. The circular hiking route around the Embalse de Cerro Alarcón is also generally considered easy and suitable for families. Look for highlights tagged as 'family_friendly' for specific recommendations.
Spring and summer are particularly appealing. In spring, wildflowers add vibrant color to the Mediterranean vegetation. Both seasons offer pleasant weather for outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and water sports. However, the tranquil beauty of the reservoirs can be enjoyed year-round, with each season offering a different perspective of the landscape.
Absolutely. The areas around the reservoirs, especially Valmayor Reservoir, offer various trails suitable for cycling. You can find routes that cater to different difficulty levels. For specific cycling routes, including gravel biking options, consult the cycling around Navalagamella and gravel biking around Navalagamella guides.
The Embalse de Cerro Alarcón, located within Navalagamella, was constructed primarily for recreational purposes. It is particularly known for hosting the Club de Esquí Náutico de Madrid, offering water skiing courses and competitions. It also features an easy 3.8-mile (6.08 km) circular hiking route around its shores, which are part of a Mediterranean forest ecosystem. You can find more information about it on Wikipedia.
Yes, several spots provide excellent views. The Valmayor Reservoir itself offers stunning panoramas, especially from recreational areas like La Ermita in Colmenarejo, which provides views of the Sierra de Guadarrama. Many trails around the reservoirs are designed to offer picturesque outlooks of the water and surrounding natural landscape.
While not a lake, the Perales River is a vital natural feature flowing through Navalagamella. It sustains a splendid Mediterranean forest ecosystem along its banks and is particularly known for its historic mills and medieval bridges. These historical elements are integrated into scenic walking routes, making it a valuable destination for those interested in history, nature, and moderate physical activity.
The Aulencia Dam, also known as Presa Vieja or Valmenor reservoir, was built in 1945. Its hydraulic utility ceased when the larger Valmayor Reservoir was constructed in 1975. Today, it stands as a historical structure and a point of interest, often encountered by hikers exploring the area around Valmayor.
The lakes and their surrounding Mediterranean vegetation provide a habitat for various wildlife. Birdwatching is a popular activity, with species such as ducks and cormorants frequently spotted. Mammals like foxes, squirrels, and rabbits also inhabit the area, offering opportunities for nature observation.


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