Best attractions and places to see around Busturia include a blend of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and cultural sites within the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve in Biscay, Spain. This region is known for its wetlands, diverse ecosystems, and coastal features. Visitors can explore a variety of outdoor activities and historical insights. The area offers a mix of preserved historical architecture and vibrant natural landscapes.
Last updated: April 23, 2026
Highlight (Segment) • Historical Site
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Picturesque old town with a relaxed surfer vibe
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The Oma Forest - Omako basoa in Basque - is also known as the painted forest, the enchanted forest or even the Ibarrola Forest. Its most common name - Oma Forest - refers to the district in which it is located, which belongs to the municipality of Kortezubi. This original work of art was created between 1982 and 1985, when the Basque painter and sculptor Agustín Ibarrola used the trunks of trees as a kind of canvas for a total of 47 images. On them he painted animals, geometric figures and people, or just parts of them, such as eyes and lips. In addition, many of the compositions do not consist of a single tree, but must be viewed in the context of several tree trunks. To do this, you must pay attention to the signs on the ground that tell the viewer where to stand in order to enjoy the whole image.
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The legend that attributes the name of Mundaca to the Latin expression munda aqua (clean water). This legend appears in the Chronicle of Vizcaya written by Lope García de Salazar in the 15th century. According to this story, a ship from Scotland arrived on the coast of Mundaca carrying a princess who had been banished from her land. The Scots called the place Munda aqua in their Latin language (sic) since they found a very clean source of water that contrasted with the murky waters of the Urdaibai estuary.
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In 1982, artist Agustín Ibarrola began painting the pine trees in the forest near his homestead with the intention of using the landscape as a canvas to give continuity to his artistic expression. It is at this moment when he decides to break the law of perspective and transgress the three-dimensionality of a white line until it becomes two-dimensional. From then on, he explored the possibilities offered by the arrangement of the forest trees, playing with the different planes of depth and creating artistic sets composed of human figures, curves or straight lines, and circles of intense colors. The ideas and concepts that it develops become more complex and advances in various directions as the painted forest expands. With the help of two students from the Faculty of Fine Arts of the UPV/EHU, he carried out a large part of the work that was open to the public until 2018, at which time the biological cycle of the forest came to an end. Given the importance that the work had acquired, the Provincial Council of Bizkaia began the process of making the Forest last, for which it had from the first moment the support of the artist who had made clear his desire for the forest to survive. In this way and in order to preserve El Bosque de Oma, the Ibarrola work has been moved to a new location, also recovering original artistic ensembles lost due to felling, attacks and natural tree falls. Today we can enjoy El Bosque de Oma more complete and more faithful to the artist's original idea.
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The Forest of Oma is one of the best-known works of the Basque artist Agustín Ibarrola and is an expression of the artistic movement known as Art and Nature, which emerged in the late sixties of the 20th century and whose purpose is to convey artistic work to the natural environment, using the landscape as a framework, support and raw material for the artist. The work, located in the town of Kortezubi (Bizkaia), is made up of several sets of geometric motifs and figures painted on the trunk of radiata pine trees. The use of natural living supports, the play of two-three-dimensionality and the experience of placing the visitor at the center of the work of art through his discovery, as well as the diversity of responses it proposes, make this work a reference of the Art and Nature movement and of Basque Art in particular.
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Once in your life, you have to visit this place and enjoy the incredible views. Not without reason, the series Game of Thrones chose this wonderful place as the setting for its filming.
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Wall reproduction of Picasso's painting "Guernica" exhibited at the Reina Sofía Museum in Paris.
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Busturia is rich in natural beauty, being part of the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve. You can visit the Oma Forest, known for its unique painted trees, or the stunning San Antonio Beach, which connects to Sandindere island at low tide. The Aingerubide Oak Forest on Mount Atxapunte offers pleasant strolls on wooden walkways, and the Urdaibai marshland is excellent for birdwatching.
Yes, Busturia boasts several historical landmarks. The Saint John of Gaztelugatxe, a hermitage accessed by 241 steps, offers breathtaking coastal views. You can also see the 15th-century Madariaga Tower, which now houses the Ekoetxea Urdaibai - Biodiversity Centre, and the Gothic-style Church of Santa María de Axpe. The Altamira Palace and Chirapozu Palace are also notable for their architectural beauty and history.
Families can enjoy the unique artistic experience at the Oma Forest, where trees are painted with various motifs. The Guernica Mural in Gernika is also considered family-friendly. For a more active experience, the BBK Klima Abentura park offers a zip line, splash park, and escape room, focusing on climate change awareness.
Absolutely. Busturia is an excellent base for hiking. You can find moderate trails like the 'Laida Beach – Laga Beach loop' or the 'Urdaibai Wetlands – San Antonio Beach loop'. For more challenging options, consider the 'Mundaka Port – Urdaibai Wetlands loop'. Explore more hiking routes in the area on the Hiking around Busturia guide.
Yes, cycling is a popular way to explore the region. You can find routes like the 'Guernica Mural in Gernika – Artzubi Bridge loop' which offers both moderate and difficult options depending on the starting point. Another route is the 'Katillotxu Dolmen – Mundaka Harbor loop'. Discover more cycling tours on the Cycling around Busturia guide.
The best time to visit Busturia for outdoor activities is generally during the spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October). During these periods, the weather is typically mild and pleasant, ideal for hiking, cycling, and exploring the natural beauty of the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve without the intense heat of summer or the colder, wetter conditions of winter.
Beyond the well-known sites, you can discover the Cave of San Pedro near Santa María Church, which hosts one of Biscay's largest bat colonies (access is restricted to protect the species). The Atlantic Countryside in the Axpe neighborhood offers insights into human interaction with nature, with illustrated panels explaining its ecological value. For stunning vistas, the viewpoints along the Cantabrian coast, especially near Santa Catalina Hermitage and Mundaka Harbor, are highly recommended.
Yes, you can walk parts of the Camino Real, also known as the Old Juradera Route. This ancient path was part of the 'Ruta del Vino y el Pescado' (Wine and Fish Route) in the Middle Ages. Along this route, you can still find historical stone pillars that once supported vineyards, offering a glimpse into the region's txakoli wine heritage.
Visitors particularly appreciate the blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The challenging ascent to Saint John of Gaztelugatxe is often cited for its rewarding views. The unique artistic experience of the Oma Forest and the picturesque setting of Santa Catalina Hermitage and Mundaka Harbor are also highly praised for their charm and scenic beauty.
While specific routes vary, public transport options like local buses and trains connect Busturia with surrounding towns and some trailheads within the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve. For popular sites like Saint John of Gaztelugatxe, it's advisable to check local bus schedules or consider driving, as direct public transport access might be limited, especially for the final stretch.
The Guernica Mural in Gernika is noted as being wheelchair accessible. While many natural and historical sites in the region involve varied terrain, it's always recommended to check specific accessibility details for each location before your visit.
Throughout Busturia, particularly in areas like Altamira, you can find the ruins of ancient forges (ferrerías) and mills. These sites are testaments to the village's industrial past and offer a glimpse into the historical economic activities of the region.


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