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United States
Washington

Gifford Pinchot National Forest

Routes
Hikes
United States
Washington

Gifford Pinchot National Forest

The best walks and hikes in Gifford Pinchot National Forest

4.8

(763)

12,857

hikers

154

hikes

Hiking in Gifford Pinchot National Forest offers routes through a landscape defined by volcanic geology, old-growth forests, and numerous rivers. The forest spans over 1.3 million acres across the western slopes of the Cascade Range, featuring diverse environments from lush lowlands to rugged volcanic peaks and alpine meadows. It encompasses the Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument, providing trails across terrain shaped by the 1980 eruption. Hikers can explore paths leading to prominent waterfalls and lakes, or through stands of…

Last updated: May 12, 2026

5.0

(12)

139

hikers

#1.

Mount Saint Helens Summit via Ptarmigan Trail

11.3km

07:33

1,640m

890m

Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Sure-footedness, sturdy shoes and alpine experience required.

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Hard

4.9

(7)

92

hikers

18.9km

05:54

610m

940m

Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Hard
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5.0

(1)

64

hikers

13.0km

09:17

2,080m

890m

Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Sure-footedness, sturdy shoes and alpine experience required.

Hard

22

hikers

12.1km

03:21

200m

200m

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate

18

hikers

10.5km

09:29

2,070m

50m

Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Sure-footedness, sturdy shoes and alpine experience required.

Hard
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Hiking Collection by

Caro "Bandit"

Tips from the Community

oliviakellis
November 15, 2023, Pioneer Point

Pioneer Point is one of the most visited viewpoints in Cape Horn, offering scenic views of the Columbia River as well as Oregon, on the other side of the river.

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A refreshing viewpoint over the Lewis River, which also produces some dramatic waterfalls farther downstream.

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This is the most popular trailhead for the South Spur Route. To get here from the south, take WA SR-14 or I-84 in the Columbia River Gorge. Cold Springs Campground is a primitive campground, but there are vault toilets. For hiking below 7000 feet or during the climbing off-season, Wilderness Permits are required. Wilderness permits are free and self-issued at the trailhead. Travel above 7000 feet elevation between May 1 and September 30 requires a Mount Adams Climbing Permit which can be obtained here: https://www.recreation.gov/activitypass/4280e9ae-d010-11ea-8e82-82c0c22bed90

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Caro "Bandit"
February 11, 2023, Camp options

If you don't want to climb all the way up to the summit in one stretch, you can pitch your tent in this area. It is likely to be windy up here, and the only protection you will find is from man-made rock walls. Don't expect any water source up here, but you can melt the snow around you.

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Caro "Bandit"
February 11, 2023, Mount Adams

Climbing up to the summit of majestic Mount Adams is a strenuous adventure. With 12,280 feet, it is the second highest peak in the Pacific Northwest just after Mount Rainier. There is snow at the top all year round, so bring at least microspikes and appropriate layers of clothing. The view from the top is breathtaking and very well deserved once you conquered this beast of a volcano. The easiest access is from the south side at Coldwater Springs Camp, but you will still gain an elevation of 6,600 feet. The best time to summit is from May through October and between May 1 and September 30 you need to obtain a Mount Adams Climbing Permit here: https://www.recreation.gov/activitypass/4280e9ae-d010-11ea-8e82-82c0c22bed90

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On your way up to the summit of Mount Saint Helens, this is the last spot that has at least some shade. So take a short break, before you head out into the sun. This is also the boundary of the restricted area. You can hike up to this point without a permit, but to continue, you have to obtain a permit at https://www.recreation.gov/.

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This is where the Ptarmigan Trail meets with the Loowit Trail and Monitor Ridge. If you plan to summit Mount Saint Helens, you continue along the rough Monitor Ridge. Keep in mind that you need a permit to do so. The Loowit Trail, however, circumfences Mount Saint Helens and leads you to the blast zone. It is 30 miles long, so it can be a great multi-day adventure. There is no permit needed to complete the Loowit Trail.

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Climbers Bivouac is the main trailhead to summit majestic Mount Saint Helens. If you just hike to the base of the volcano, you can do so without a permit. But if you – like most people – want to climb this active volcano, you need to obtain a permit at https://www.recreation.gov/ in advance. There are great camping options at the trailhead. Arrive early, since it fills quickly with hikers who plan to summit the next day. The trailhead is equipped with two pit toilets.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are dogs allowed on trails in Gifford Pinchot National Forest?

Yes, dogs are generally permitted on many trails within the Gifford Pinchot National Forest, but they must be kept on a leash. However, be aware that some sensitive areas, especially within the Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument, have stricter regulations and may not allow dogs on trails. It's always best to check the specific rules for your chosen route before you go.

What are some good waterfall hikes in the area?

The forest is famous for its waterfalls. The area around the Lewis River is a great place to start, with the highly-regarded Lower Lewis River Falls offering a view of a striking 200-foot-wide cascade. Another popular and beautiful option is Panther Creek Falls, which is known for its dramatic flow over mossy rocks and is accessible via a short trail and viewing platform.

Are there any easy, family-friendly hikes?

Absolutely. For a unique and relatively flat walk, consider the Hummocks Trail loop. It's a short 2.4-mile (3.9 km) path that winds through an interesting landscape of mounds created by the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens, making it both educational and manageable for most ages.

Do I need a permit to hike in Gifford Pinchot National Forest?

For most day hikes, you will need a Northwest Forest Pass or an equivalent federal recreation pass for parking at trailheads. For some specific high-use areas or activities, like climbing Mount St. Helens or backpacking in certain wilderness zones, a separate permit is required and must be obtained in advance. Always verify the specific pass and permit requirements for your destination on the official Forest Service website.

What is the best time of year to see wildflowers?

Late spring and summer, typically from May through August, are the best times for wildflower viewing. The specific timing depends on the elevation. Lower elevation trails, like those in the Columbia River Gorge area, can have vibrant displays in the spring. Higher elevation meadows often peak in July and August, offering a spectacular burst of color.

Where can I hike to see old-growth forests?

The forest contains several magnificent stands of old-growth trees. The Lewis River Trail is well-known for its sections that pass through ancient forests of towering Douglas firs and western red cedars. Another excellent option is the Iron Creek Old Growth Trail, which is an interpretive trail designed to teach visitors about the ecology of these venerable ecosystems.

Are there any challenging summit climbs?

Yes, the forest offers several demanding summit hikes. The most iconic is the climb to the summit of Mount Saint Helens, a strenuous trek that requires a permit and rewards hikers with an unparalleled view into the volcano's crater. For an even greater challenge, experienced mountaineers can tackle Mount Adams, the second-highest peak in Washington.

What are some good hikes with lake views?

For a beautiful lakeside hike, the Packwood Lake Hike is a great choice. It's a moderately long trail with relatively gentle elevation gain that leads to the shores of the pristine Packwood Lake, offering a peaceful destination for a day hike or an overnight trip.

How many hiking trails are in Gifford Pinchot National Forest?

There are over 100 designated hiking routes available on komoot, covering a vast range of landscapes. The trail system spans from easy nature walks to difficult multi-day backpacking trips, ensuring there are options for every fitness and experience level.

What do other hikers think of the trails in this area?

The trails in Gifford Pinchot National Forest are highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 4.9 out of 5 stars. Hikers frequently praise the incredible variety, from the volcanic landscapes of Mount St. Helens to the lush, waterfall-filled river valleys.

Where can I find a trail with great panoramic views?

For expansive, 360-degree views, the High Rock Lookout trail is an excellent option. This moderate hike involves a steady climb to a historic fire lookout perched on a dramatic rock outcrop, providing stunning vistas of the surrounding peaks, including Mount Rainier.

Can I explore the volcanic features of the forest?

Yes, exploring the volcanic geology is a highlight of the region. The Ape Cave Interpretive Site allows you to hike through the longest continuous lava tube in the continental U.S. For a different perspective, the Lava Canyon Trail follows the path of a volcanic mudflow (lahar) along a dramatic gorge, showcasing the powerful forces that shaped this landscape.

Most popular routes in Gifford Pinchot National Forest

Waterfall hikes in Gifford Pinchot National Forest

Most popular attractions in Gifford Pinchot National Forest

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