Best attractions and places to see in Upper Lusatia include a diverse array of historical sites, cultural heritage, and natural landscapes. This historical region, spanning parts of Germany and Poland, features the Zittau Mountains and the Upper Lusatian Heath and Pond Landscape. Visitors can explore medieval towns, unique rock formations, and extensive natural areas.
Last updated: May 9, 2026
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This lake was flooded in the 1970s. It's a "miracle" how nature has evolved during this time. It gives us a glimpse of what the Lusatian lake landscape might one day look like.
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Impressive rock formations, great trails with viewing platforms and a beautiful mountain restaurant.
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The large rock massif of the Nonnenfelsen (537 m) rises almost 100 meters above the southwestern edge of Jonsdorf. There is also a beautiful via ferrata (Nonnensteig) here.
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The €9 entrance fee is worth it 👍🏻. One of the most beautiful monastery/castle ruins 🏰 I've ever seen 🤩.
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The Senftenberg Lake is simply beautiful. The cycling paths are top notch.
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a really beautiful view
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You can come right past here by bike
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Upper Lusatia offers diverse natural landscapes. You can visit the Nonnenfelsen (Nuns' Rocks), a unique rock formation with views of the surrounding mountains near Jonsdorf. The Zittau Mountains feature peaks like Lausche and Hochwald, offering scenic hiking. The Upper Lusatian Heath and Pond Landscape is a UNESCO biosphere reserve ideal for walking or cycling, known for its extensive pond areas. Don't miss the Muskau Arch Global Geopark with its unique glacial and mining-formed landscapes, or Europe's largest rock garden, the Nochten Boulder Park.
Yes, Upper Lusatia provides excellent hiking opportunities, particularly in the Zittau Mountains. Peaks like Lausche and Hochwald offer panoramic views. You can find various trails, including challenging ones like the Nonnensteig via ferrata near Jonsdorf. For more detailed routes, explore the Mountain Hikes in Upper Lusatia guide, which includes routes like the Smrk Lookout Tower loop or the Chatka Górzystów loop.
Upper Lusatia is rich in history and culture. Explore Oybin Rock and Castle Ruins, a magnificent complex in the Zittau Mountains. Bautzen's Old Town boasts medieval architecture with 14 ancient towers, including the leaning Reichenturm and Ortenburg Castle. Görlitz, Germany's easternmost city, is famous for its well-preserved architecture from Gothic to Art Nouveau, featuring St. Peter and Paul's Church and the Schönhof. The Rammenau Baroque Palace is another beautiful historical estate.
Families can enjoy several attractions in Upper Lusatia. The Saurierpark Kleinwelka near Bautzen offers a dinosaur adventure with over 200 prehistoric giants. The historic steam railway from Zittau to Oybin provides a scenic trip through the Zittau Mountains. The Lusatian Lakeland, formed from former open-cast lignite pits, is being recultivated into a recreational area with numerous lakes and beaches, such as the Beach at Partwitzer Lake and the Lighthouse at Geierswalder Lake.
Absolutely! The Upper Lusatian Heath and Pond Landscape is particularly well-suited for cycling on its nature discovery trails. For mountain biking enthusiasts, there are dedicated routes. You can find various options in the MTB Trails in Upper Lusatia guide, including routes around Lake Olbersdorf or the Singltrek pod Smrkem Center.
The Sorbian culture is an integral part of Upper Lusatia's heritage. You can delve into its history and traditions at the Sorbian Museum in Bautzen (Serbski muzej Budyšin). Additionally, the Erlichthof Reitschen is an open-air museum that reflects a 19th-century Sorbian village, offering insights into their traditional way of life.
The best time to visit Upper Lusatia largely depends on your preferred activities. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and cycling, with beautiful blooming landscapes or vibrant fall colors. Summer is ideal for enjoying the lakes and outdoor activities, while winter can be charming for exploring towns and potentially some winter sports in the mountains.
Yes, Upper Lusatia is famous for its distinctive Umgebindehäuser, characteristic half-timbered houses that reflect the region's historical weaving industry. These unique buildings blend Slavic, German, and Bohemian architectural styles and can be found throughout the region, particularly in the Zittau Mountains and surrounding areas.
The Zittau Mountains can be explored in several ways. Hiking trails lead to peaks like Lausche and Hochwald, offering stunning views. A unique experience is taking the historic steam railway from Zittau to Oybin, which provides a scenic journey through the mountains and directly to the Oybin Rock and Castle Ruins.
Yes, if you're looking for relaxation, Upper Lusatia offers a couple of thermal spas. The Körse Thermal Spa in Kirschau and the Lausitzbad Spa in Hoyerswerda provide opportunities for unwinding and rejuvenation after a day of exploring the region's attractions.
Visitors frequently praise the region's diverse offerings, from the unique rock formations like Nonnenfelsen (Nuns' Rocks) and Kelchstein (Chalice Rock), to the historical charm of places like the Ruins of Oybin Castle and Monastery. The blend of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural heritage, often highlighted by the many shared photos and tips, makes Upper Lusatia a captivating destination.
Beyond the main highlights, Upper Lusatia holds several hidden gems. The Muskau Arch Global Geopark, with its unique geological formations like the Devil's Stone, offers a fascinating natural experience. The 'Krabat' mill in Schwarzkollm is connected to a well-known folk legend, providing a cultural insight. Exploring the smaller villages will also reveal many charming Umgebindehäuser and local traditions.


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