Castles in Barnim offer a glimpse into the region's history, set within the diverse landscapes of Brandenburg, Germany. The area features historical sites ranging from well-preserved palaces to enigmatic ruins, often surrounded by forests and lakes. These locations provide opportunities to explore architectural heritage and natural environments. Barnim's castles reflect centuries of regional development and cultural significance.
Last updated: May 9, 2026
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The estate, along with its imposing castle (built in 1909), is something truly special! While the mighty building, which could also be described as a manor house, still looks rather dilapidated – apparently, there's a lack of funds and the will to undertake a proper renovation – you can enjoy a hearty meal on the courtyard terrace and drink fresh beer from the estate's own brewery! At the rear, there's a perfectly idyllic landscaped park with a pond, but unfortunately, there's no direct access from the estate. You can't even get to the castle; it's cordoned off all around, and the high fence isn't exactly attractive, but rather repulsive. It spoils the otherwise beautiful view!
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a very beautiful memorial
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The facility was initially intended as a naval communications school and was only given the name "Koralle" later. Due to the ever-increasing danger from aerial bombs, it was decided to move the command center of the High Command of the Navy (OKM) from Berlin to a safer area in the middle of the forest. Construction began in 1939. On January 30, 1943, it moved into its headquarters in the Koralle camp. A little later, the main radio station of the Commander of the Submarines (BdU) was also set up on site. This meant that all communications for the submarine war now came into the station's bomb-proof communications bunker. At times, all German naval operations of the Second World War were coordinated here. The bunker was then blown up by the Soviets. Today, the bunker can be visited and many climbers practice on it.
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It's interesting what was developed back then. Be sure to read the information board on site! It's just a shame that such a technical monument is allowed to rot like this.
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During the archaeological excavations on the castle grounds, finds were recovered that do not contradict a dating to the 13th or 14th century. The structure was made of limestone and half-timbered.
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Before 1900, the manor Börnicke had a size of 1105 ha. The extensive farm buildings, manor house, stables, barns and distillery are estimated to date from the years 1870/80. The manor house itself could perhaps have been built even earlier and has a classical plaster facade. The part used for agriculture is spatially slightly separated from the palace building. It consists of two four-sided courtyards of different sizes - a small courtyard directly on the street and a very large courtyard behind it. Both courtyards are paved with cobblestone. The stable buildings are made of field stones and bricks in the local style. Shortly before the great economic crisis of 1929, the area of the estate was 1032 ha according to the last published agricultural address book and was managed by the administrator F. W. Schmidt. The largest source of income was dairy farming. Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schloss_B%C3%B6rnicke
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The victims of the Franco-Prussian War are commemorated in the middle of the town of Biesenthal. Anyone coming from the direction of Bernau will rather enjoy the descent and the thrill of speed than thinking about history. The memorial is special because it is not dedicated to the victims of either world war.
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Looks nice again now. After an eventful history, the castle, built in the style of the French Renaissance, is now a residential building with twelve apartments, event and office space.
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Beyond the well-known sites, Barnim offers several fascinating historical locations. You can visit the Ruins of the Oderberg Fortress (Bärenkasten), a 14th-century site with remnants of thick walls and a unique history involving actual bears. Another intriguing spot is the Breydin Castle Ruins, where an information board and an impressive old linden tree mark the location of a former castle. For panoramic views from a historical site, explore the Kaiser-Friedrich-Tower Biesenthal, built on the Schlossberg where a 13th-century castle once stood.
Yes, Schloss Lanke is a prime example of successful restoration. Originally a 17th-century baroque manor, it was extended in the French Renaissance style and now serves as private residences, holiday accommodation, and a venue for cultural events. Its adjacent English country park was designed by Peter Joseph Lenné, adding to its charm.
The Kaiser-Friedrich-Tower Biesenthal, located on the historic Schlossberg, provides fantastic panoramic views over the Biesenthal basin, extending all the way to Berlin. Additionally, Dammsmühle Castle, though currently undergoing restoration, is set in a picturesque nature reserve amidst forests and lakes, offering a serene environment for exploration and scenic views of the millpond.
Barnim's castles offer a diverse historical journey. At Dammsmühle Castle, you can trace its evolution from an electoral hunting lodge to a palace visited by royalty, later used by Heinrich Himmler during WWII, and then by the Stasi. The Ruins of the Oderberg Fortress (Bärenkasten) reveal medieval defensive strategies and the strategic importance of river trade. The Bernau Town Wall provides insight into medieval urban fortifications, with its preserved Lughaus and city gates.
Yes, several sites are suitable for families. The Bernau Town Wall is a great place for families to explore medieval history, with its impressive walls and towers. The Kaiser-Friedrich-Tower Biesenthal offers an engaging climb for views and historical context. Even the Breydin Castle Ruins, with its information board and ancient linden tree, can be an interesting stop for curious families.
The region around Barnim's castles is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including easy routes like the Green Beech Leaf Trail or the Werbellinsee Loop Trail, which are part of the Easy hikes in Barnim guide. For more challenging options, explore the Waterfall hikes in Barnim guide. Running enthusiasts can also find suitable routes, such as the longer Werbellinsee Loop Trail, detailed in the Running Trails in Barnim guide.
While specific public transport details for each castle vary, many areas in Barnim are accessible by regional trains and buses. It's advisable to check local transport schedules for the specific castle you plan to visit, such as those near Bernau or Biesenthal, to plan your journey effectively.
The best season to visit Barnim's castles largely depends on your preferences. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for exploring ruins and enjoying the surrounding nature, with vibrant foliage or blooming landscapes. Summer is ideal for combining castle visits with outdoor activities like hiking or cycling. Even winter can be charming for a quiet visit, especially if you enjoy crisp air and potentially snow-dusted historical sites, though some facilities might have reduced hours.
Yes, Dammsmühle Castle is a notable example. This 'Sleeping Beauty' castle has been undergoing significant restoration efforts since around 2018. While it adds to its mystique, visitors can appreciate the ongoing work and imagine its opulent past and diverse architectural influences.
Yes, you can often find dining options near the more established castle sites or in nearby towns. For instance, the area around the Steintor and Hungerturm in Bernau features an expansive square with cafes and restaurants. For other locations, checking the nearest towns like Wandlitz, Lanke, or Biesenthal will likely yield several choices for refreshments and meals.
The Breydin Castle Ruins could be considered a hidden gem. While not much of the original structure is visible, it offers a glimpse into local history with an information board and an impressive old linden tree, appealing to those who enjoy historical detective work and natural surroundings away from the main tourist paths.


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