Top 20 Castles around Calw
Best castles around Calw are situated in the Black Forest region of Germany, an area defined by its river valleys and elevated spurs. This landscape is home to a rich history, reflected in its numerous medieval castles and ruins. These historical sites are often found in strategic locations, offering both cultural insights and views of the surrounding natural environment. The region provides a setting for exploring historical architecture amidst varied terrain.
Best castles around Calw
- The most popular castles is Waldeck Castle Ruins, a castle that is considered one of the most beautiful and well-preserved ruins in the wider area. It is dramatically situated on a mountain spur high above the Nagold River.
- Another must-see spot is Fautsburg Tower, a castle that features a rebuilt keep offering views of the valley of the Little Enz. The tower reaches a height of about 20 meters with its roof.
- Visitors also love Hohennagold Castle Ruins, a castle in a panoramic position. From here, there are views over Nagoldtal and the city, and the Swabian Alb can be seen on clear days.
- Calw is known for its variety of castles, including well-preserved ruins, hill castles, and spur castles. These sites range from compact structures on central rocks to extensive complexes with multiple ridges.
- The castles around Calw are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 1000 upvotes and over 1100 photos shared across nearly 30 castles.
Last updated: May 9, 2026
Waldeck Castle Ruins
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Liebenzell Castle
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The castle tower is open to the public every day in good weather, but closed in winter due to the risk of slipping. The restaurant is currently closed (March 2022), but the operators want to reopen it soon. Maybe the maidens and the giant will help...
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Hohennagold Castle Ruins
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From May to October the pavilion is also hosted by Nagold clubs on weekends and public holidays. With cold drinks or coffee and cake you can strengthen yourself for the next stage.
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Sandstone steps to Zavelstein Castle (r)
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Erkinger Legend and Siege of Liebenzell Castle
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Fautsburg Tower
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Berneck Castle
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Ruins of Zavelstein Castle
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For more information:
schwarzwald-geniessen.de/de/burgen/Burruine+Zavelstein
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Wildberg Castle Ruins
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Hornberg Castle
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The Hornburg was built about 800 years ago by the Lords of Fautsburg. When in 1399 the last one died from the house Hornberg, already large parts of the property were sold to the Margrave of Baden and the counts of Württemberg. In 1548, the Swabian reformer Johannes Brenz hid as a castle guardian "Huldreich Engster" before the imperial troops at the castle. Subsequently, the castle fell into decay.
1603 Badener sold the castle horn mountain together with the city Altensteig and the house Württemberg. Of the original buildings, only the lower two-thirds of the tower survived.
In 1958, the International Forum "Castle Liebenzell" begins with the reconstruction. Initially, the tower is used as accommodation for the German-French Youth Exchange. French and German pioneers are building an access road out of abandoned narrow-gauge railway material.
In 1972, the Staatsvorstverwaltung established the first of four Waldschulheims in Baden Württemberg. Since then, Waldschulheim Burg Hornberg has been an important environmental education institution in the district of Calw and an out-of-school learning location for schools throughout Baden-Württemberg.
(Source: info board)
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The Fautsburg is a small spur castle that served as a refuge several times. It dates back to the 12th century and originally consisted of a small tower castle on a rock. It is separated from the mountain by a mighty moat, which was hewn out of the rock. The stones obtained during the construction of the moat were used to erect the tower, which is the only building still existing today. The Fautsburg hides today in deep forests and, even as a ruin, does justice to its function as a refuge both in terms of its structure and its atmosphere.
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The Siege by the Margrave The Margrave thought for a moment and then consulted with Count Palatine Rupert. They joined forces and marched to Liebenzell Castle. Thus began the siege from the tower. The giant roared from the tower and laughed at the soldiers. He threatened to beat all the besiegers if they didn't leave quickly. So, one night, the Margraves decided to wall up the tower door to trap the giant inside. 😉😊
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In the 12th century, the castle of the same name was built on a spur above present-day Bad Liebenzell. The castle consisted of several buildings and a thick curtain wall with an integrated keep. The dry moat now serves as a parking lot. The keep and curtain wall have been preserved and can be visited during opening hours. Today, the castle serves as a conference center and restaurant. From the keep, there is a far-reaching view over the surrounding valleys, which were monitored from the castle.
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Unfortunately, the castle ruins were closed.
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Beautiful and very large medieval castle ruins – clearly visible from afar as a landmark above the town of Nagold. Accessible via various hiking trails through the forest surrounding the Schlossberg. Great views of the Heckengäu, the Black Forest, and, in good weather, even the Swabian Alb. Served on weekends in the summer. Regular events are also held.
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Superbly maintained. Unfortunately, the public can only admire it from the outside.
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Castle ruins from the 12th century, located above the Nagold River. Very well-maintained grounds.
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Castle ruins from the 12th century, located above the Nagold River. They are well-maintained and worth seeing.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What types of castles and ruins can I explore around Calw?
The Calw region features a diverse range of historical fortifications, including well-preserved ruins, hill castles, and spur castles. These sites vary from compact structures on central rocks to extensive complexes spread across multiple ridges, offering a glimpse into medieval architecture and history. Notable examples include Waldeck Castle Ruins and Liebenzell Castle.
Are there castles around Calw that offer panoramic views?
Yes, many castles in the area are strategically located to provide stunning views. For instance, Hohennagold Castle Ruins offers a wonderful panorama over the Nagoldtal and the city, with the Swabian Alb visible on clear days. The 28-meter-high keep at Burg Zavelstein also provides breathtaking views of the Swabian Jura.
What are some family-friendly castle sites near Calw?
Several castle sites are suitable for families. Hohennagold Castle Ruins is a great option, often hosting local clubs on weekends with refreshments. The area around Burg Zavelstein is also ideal for family outings, combining historical exploration with picturesque village charm.
Can I climb the towers at any of the castles?
Yes, you can. The 28-meter-high keep at Burg Zavelstein is accessible for a small fee and offers panoramic views. At Liebenzell Castle, the tower is generally open to the public daily in good weather, providing enchanting views of the surroundings. The rebuilt keep at Fautsburg Tower also allows climbing to its viewing platform.
Are there hiking trails near the castles around Calw?
Absolutely. The castles are often integrated into scenic hiking routes. For example, Waldeck Castle Ruins is a popular destination for hikers, accessible via a forest path. You can find various hiking options, including easy, moderate, and challenging trails, in guides like Waterfall hikes around Calw and Easy hikes around Calw.
What is the best time of year to visit the castles in the Calw region?
The castles and their surrounding areas are beautiful year-round. However, for optimal hiking and tower access, spring through autumn offers pleasant weather. Some castle towers, like the one at Liebenzell Castle, may be closed in winter due to slipping hazards. The town of Zavelstein, near Burg Zavelstein, also hosts events like the annual 'Zavelsteiner Burgsommer' during warmer months.
How can I reach the castles, and is parking available?
Access varies by castle. Some, like Waldeck Castle Ruins, are only accessible on foot via a forest path, often requiring a walk from a nearby road or parking area. For Liebenzell Castle, there is limited parking available directly at the site. Public transport options to the general towns are available, but reaching the castle sites themselves often involves a walk.
Are there any legends associated with the castles?
Yes, Liebenzell Castle is steeped in local legends, including tales of missing maidens, mountains of bones, and a giant named Erkinger. You can explore the Erkinger Legend and Siege of Liebenzell Castle highlight to learn more about these fascinating stories.
What kind of historical significance do these castles hold?
The castles around Calw played crucial roles in the region's medieval history. For example, Burg Zavelstein gained significance in 1367 when Count Eberhard II of Württemberg found refuge there. Liebenzell Castle was once the most important castle in the Württemberg Black Forest, built by the Counts of Calw. These sites reflect the power struggles and architectural developments of their eras.
Are there any cafes or restaurants near the castle sites?
While some castles, like Liebenzell Castle, may have had restaurants in the past (though they might be closed for renovation), options directly at the ruins are limited. However, nearby towns and villages often offer cafes and pubs. For instance, at Hohennagold Castle Ruins, a pavilion is hosted by local clubs on weekends from May to October, offering cold drinks, coffee, and cake.
What are some other outdoor activities I can do near the castles?
Beyond hiking, the Black Forest region around Calw offers various outdoor pursuits. You can find mountain biking trails in the area, with routes detailed in guides like MTB Trails around Calw. The scenic river valleys and forests provide excellent opportunities for nature exploration and photography.
Which castle is considered one of the most beautiful ruins in the area?
Waldeck Castle Ruins is considered one of the most beautiful and well-preserved ruins in the wider area. It is dramatically situated on a mountain spur high above the Nagold River, offering a fascinating historical journey and a popular spot for hikers.
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