Lakes on Fehmarn are integral to the island's protected nature reserves, offering crucial habitats for migratory birds and unique coastal ecosystems. Fehmarn, known as Germany's "sunny island," features a landscape characterized by beach ridges, lagoons, and inland lakes. These areas provide exceptional opportunities for nature observation, particularly birdwatching, and contribute to the island's tranquil natural beauty.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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Cycling on Fehmarn
The cycle paths are great and you always have a great view of the waters.
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Beautiful cycle path along the water.
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Very nice cycle path directly along the coast over a small dike.
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Beautiful, great bike path, right along the water. Either from Wulfen to Burgstakken or vice versa.
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Very beautiful nature reserve, adjacent to the Baltic Sea, driving is fun here. Pure nature.
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Fehmarn has a very beautiful landscape, coast, dunes, sandy beaches, cliffs and salt marshes - the island has much more to offer. We would love to come back to Fehmarn.
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Definitely take a look. During the bird migration period in autumn, millions of birds land here to rest.
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This is the NSG “Northern Lake District”. It is divided into several parts and this is the northern part.
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Fehmarn's lakes are primarily integral components of the island's protected nature reserves. You'll find a variety of water bodies including lagoons, inland lakes, and brackish water ponds, which are crucial habitats for migratory birds and unique coastal ecosystems.
Fehmarn is a paradise for birdwatchers. The Wallnau Nature Reserve is particularly renowned, attracting up to 270 different bird species annually. The Northern Lake Lowland Nature Reserve (Nördliche Seeniederung) and Grüner Brink also offer excellent opportunities to observe diverse birdlife, especially during migration periods.
Yes, several areas around Fehmarn's lakes are suitable for families. The Wallnau Nature Reserve is considered family-friendly, offering accessible paths for nature exploration. Burg Inland Lake is also popular with families, featuring fine sandy beaches and various leisure activities nearby. The Krummsteert-Sulsdorfer Wiek Nature Reserve is another family-friendly option with diverse habitats to explore.
The areas around Fehmarn's lakes are ideal for various outdoor activities. You can enjoy cycling along scenic paths like the Cycle Path Along Burger See, which offers great views of Wulfen Bay. Hiking is also very popular, with routes such as the 'Flügger lighthouse to the Naturstrand' or 'In the footsteps of E.L. Kirchner – Staberhuk hike' available. For more hiking options, check out the Hiking on Fehmarn guide.
Yes, the Wallnau Nature Reserve is noted for being wheelchair accessible, making it a good option for those with strollers or mobility aids. While some paths along dikes, like in the Northern Lake Lowland Nature Reserve, are passable grass paths, it's always advisable to check local conditions for specific accessibility needs.
The lakes on Fehmarn are particularly captivating during spring and autumn, which are peak bird migration seasons. This offers exceptional birdwatching opportunities. Summer provides pleasant weather for cycling and walking, while the tranquil beauty of the reserves can be appreciated year-round.
Fehmarn is generally dog-friendly, but specific rules apply to nature reserves to protect wildlife. It's best to keep dogs on a leash in protected areas like the Wallnau Nature Reserve and the Northern Lake Lowland Nature Reserve to avoid disturbing birds and other animals. Always look for local signage regarding dog access.
While the nature reserves themselves focus on unspoiled nature, areas like Burg Inland Lake (near Burgtiefe-Südstrand) offer numerous tourist facilities, including restaurants and cafes. For specific amenities, it's recommended to check the vicinity of the lake you plan to visit.
Visitors frequently praise the magnificent views, especially from paths along the dikes, and the peaceful, natural landscapes. The exceptional birdwatching opportunities are a major draw, with many appreciating the chance to observe rare species. The wide, well-maintained cycle paths and resting places with great views are also highly valued.
Beyond the well-known reserves, the entire Northern Fehmarn Lake District, including areas around Markelsdorfer Huk, offers expansive and tranquil landscapes with enclosed lagoons and inland lakes. The Krummsteert-Sulsdorfer Wiek Nature Reserve, with its dynamic spit hooks and complex ecosystems, is considered a paradise for wildlife and landscape photographers, offering unique natural beauty.
Fehmarn's lakes are primarily protected nature reserves, crucial for bird habitats and coastal ecosystems. While the Baltic Sea offers many swimming opportunities, wild swimming in the inland lakes is generally not recommended or permitted due to their ecological significance and protected status. For swimming, consider the designated beaches along the coast, such as those near Burg Inland Lake.
You'll find a variety of hiking trails, ranging from easy walks suitable for families to moderate routes. For example, the 'Flügger lighthouse to the Naturstrand' is an easy walk, while the 'Hike to the Fehmarnsund Bridge' is a moderate option. Many trails offer views of the lakes and the Baltic Sea. You can find more details in the Hiking on Fehmarn guide and the Easy hikes on Fehmarn guide.


Still not found your perfect lake on Fehmarn? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.