The best walks and hikes in Scapegoat Wilderness

Scapegoat Wilderness offers incredibly diverse terrain, from elevations of 5,000 feet along the Blackfoot River to nearly 9,400 feet at the summit of Red Mountain. You'll encounter rugged ridge tops, gently sloping alpine meadows, heavily forested hillsides, and timbered river bottoms. A defining geological feature is the presence of massive limestone cliffs, an impressive extension of the 'Chinese Wall' found in the adjacent Bob Marshall Wilderness.

Yes, for a more relaxed experience, consider the Devil's Glen via Dearborn River Trail. This easy route covers about 5.1 kilometers with a modest elevation gain, making it a great option for those looking for a less strenuous hike along the Dearborn River.

For a moderate challenge, you could explore routes like Heart Lake via Mainline Trail (#481), which is about 7.5 kilometers long with over 300 meters of ascent. Another good option is the South Fork Sun Trail, a longer route at 16.4 kilometers with around 140 meters of elevation gain, offering a good balance of distance and moderate climbing.

Absolutely. Scapegoat Wilderness is known for its more rigorous adventures. The East Fork North Fork Trail is a difficult route spanning nearly 30 kilometers with over 500 meters of elevation gain. Another demanding option is the Hobnail Tom Trail Loop, a difficult 21.1-kilometer trail with over 300 meters of ascent, ideal for those seeking a significant day hike or an overnight backpacking trip.

The wilderness is a critical habitat for a wide array of wildlife. Hikers may encounter wolverine, deer, elk, moose, grizzly bear, black bear, mountain goat, mountain sheep, and mountain lion. It's notable as one of the few places outside national parks in the lower 48 states to support a population of grizzly bears.

Yes, dogs are generally allowed in the Scapegoat Wilderness. However, as a designated wilderness area, it's crucial to practice Leave No Trace principles, keep your dog under control, and be aware of wildlife, especially bears. Always check the latest regulations from the U.S. Forest Service before your visit.

Yes, for those who prefer not to retrace their steps, the Hobnail Tom Trail Loop offers a challenging circular experience. This difficult route covers over 21 kilometers, providing a comprehensive tour through a scenic part of the wilderness.

The best time to visit Scapegoat Wilderness for hiking is typically from late spring through early fall (roughly June to September). During these months, trails are generally free of snow, and the weather is more favorable. However, be prepared for rapidly changing mountain weather conditions at any time of year.

As part of the National Wilderness Preservation System, permits are generally not required for day hiking in Scapegoat Wilderness. However, for overnight backpacking, a free wilderness permit is typically required and can be obtained at trailheads or ranger stations. Always verify current regulations with the U.S. Forest Service before your trip, especially for group sizes or specific activities.

Parking is typically available at designated trailheads leading into the Scapegoat Wilderness. These are usually primitive parking areas. Since it's a wilderness area, there are no developed facilities. It's advisable to arrive early, especially during peak season, as parking can be limited. Always ensure your vehicle is secure and do not leave valuables visible.

Yes, Scapegoat Wilderness is home to 14 lakes and approximately 89 miles of streams, serving as headwaters for significant rivers like the Dearborn and South Fork of the Sun. The Heart Lake via Mainline Trail (#481) specifically leads to one of these beautiful lakes, offering opportunities for scenic views and fishing.