Best mountain passes around Lesachtal are situated between the Carnic Alps to the south and the Lienz Dolomites to the north. This region is characterized by its alpine landscape, offering access to various mountain passes and high-altitude routes. These routes provide views and opportunities for outdoor activities. The area is known for its historical significance, particularly related to World War I.
Last updated: May 14, 2026
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Spectacular view, very pleasant road although quite steep
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Nice thing! Lots of bends and a consistent gradient mean that once you've found your rhythm, you can just wind your way up the hill and conquer the hill very quickly. In my experience, it's also good for a 20-minute test if you want to do one on the hill. The only thing that makes the situation a little less pleasant is the fact that the transit character means there's a lot of traffic - especially trucks.
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Connecting saddle between Oberdrauburg and Kötschach-Mauthen. Coming from the north, a beautiful climb where you can really let off steam, with various bends and longer straight sections; coming from the south, it's rather unspectacular. The type of mountain also leads to increased traffic. So it's better not to go at rush hour or during travel times, but rather early or late.
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The ascent from the north side is especially recommended!
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The Tilliacher Joch was already an important crossing point in 1822, where a lively timber trade took place between the Italians and the people of Obertilliach. The timber was used at the time for fortifying Venice, for building houses and bridges, as well as for gondolas and ships. In 1915, the Tilliacher Joch was occupied by the Lesachtal Standschützen Company and the Porzescharte opposite was occupied by the Italians. The Carnic High Route has made the two crossings more important again in modern times.
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The climb on the Italian side is better.
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On the Tilliacher Joch I always have to be quiet when I see witnesses to senseless wars.
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For breathtaking vistas, the Kerschbaumer Pass is highly recommended. From here, you can enjoy expansive views of the Lienz Dolomites and the glaciated peaks of the Hohe Tauern to the north. Another excellent spot is the Valentin Pass, which offers beautiful views in both directions, making it a rewarding destination or stopover.
Yes, the region is rich in history, particularly related to World War I. The Tilliacher Pass (Forcella Dignas), located directly on the Austrian-Italian border, features well-preserved attachment positions from the First World War. The Passo di Monte Croce Carnico / Plöcken Pass also played a significant role as a trade route since Roman times and was a key site during World War I, with remnants like an open-air museum and a heroes' cemetery visible along the route.
The area around Lesachtal's mountain passes is ideal for various outdoor activities. You can explore numerous hiking trails, including easy options like the Lesachtal Mill Trail. For cyclists, the Northern ascent to Gailbergsattel from Oberdrauburg offers a steady climb with consistent gradients. There are also challenging gravel biking routes and running trails available, such as the Malga Campobon – Chiastelin Hut loop or the Julius Kugy Three Countries Trail.
While not a single pass in the traditional sense, the Carnic High Route (Karnischer Höhenweg / Peace Trail) is a long-distance hiking trail that traverses numerous passes and ridges along the Carnic Alps. This 150-kilometer route offers unparalleled panoramic views, historical immersion with World War I sites, and diverse hiking opportunities, from multi-day treks to day hikes, catering to various fitness levels.
The best time to visit the mountain passes around Lesachtal is generally from late spring to early autumn (May to October). During these months, the weather is typically mild, and the trails are clear of snow, making them ideal for hiking, cycling, and enjoying the scenic drives. Some passes, like the Plöcken Pass, are particularly popular with motorcyclists from late August to mid-September.
While many mountain passes involve challenging terrain, the Lesachtal region offers several family-friendly hiking options. You can find easy hikes like the Tuffbad – Bench with a view of Tuffbad loop or the Lesachtal Mill Trail, which are suitable for families. When planning, always check the specific trail difficulty and conditions.
The Plöcken Pass is known for its dramatic drive with 24 hairpin bends and stunning panoramic views, connecting Austria and Italy. It's accessible by car and is a popular route for motorcyclists. Historically, it was a significant trade route and a site of World War I. While the Italian side offers a well-developed road, the Austrian side can be bumpier.
Yes, the Northern ascent to Gailbergsattel from Oberdrauburg is a notable cycling route. It features an easy and steady climb with gradients remaining in the single digits, covering 350 meters of elevation gain over almost seven kilometers with ten hairpin bends. The well-maintained road accommodates both racing bikes and cars.
Many passes in the Lesachtal region bear the marks of World War I. For instance, the Tilliacher Pass has well-preserved attachment positions. The Plöcken Pass area includes an open-air museum of mountain warfare and a heroes' cemetery. The Carnic High Route, also known as the 'Trail of Peace,' is dotted with old fortifications, trenches, and military cemeteries, offering a moving historical experience.
Visitors frequently praise the breathtaking views, especially from spots like the Kerschbaumer Pass. The historical significance of passes like Valentin Pass and Tilliacher Pass, with their well-preserved war sites, also leaves a strong impression. The challenging yet rewarding trails and the captivating natural beauty of the alpine landscape are consistently highlighted by the community.


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