Best castles around Kaarst are found in the surrounding region, which features several historical castles and palaces. These architectural sites offer insight into the rich history and culture of the Lower Rhine area. Visitors can explore diverse styles, extensive parks, and historical attractions. The region provides a variety of historical sites for exploration.
Last updated: June 22, 2026
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Directly on the banks of the Rhine rise the picturesque ruins of the Imperial Palace of the legendary Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. The palace, originally dating back to the 10th century, was expanded under Emperor Henry III and later by Emperor Barbarossa after he relocated the Rhine toll from the Netherlands to Kaiserswerth, as he needed a fortress dominating the Rhine. The location for the palace was well chosen. Because the Rhine forms a gentle curve here, it can be clearly seen over a long stretch. Even today, the castle complex consists of imposing walls up to four and a half meters thick. The idyllic castle path offers a magnificent view of the palace.
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Kalkum Castle is Düsseldorf's only moated castle and an outstanding example of neoclassical palace architecture in the Rhineland. The picturesque setting serves as a venue for classical concerts. In the mid-19th century, the castle gained notoriety due to a protracted divorce dispute between its then owner. The approximately 19-hectare castle park, designed by landscape architect Maximilian Friedrich Weyhe as an English landscape garden, is now a publicly accessible recreational area. One preserved relic is the former garden pavilion, which now houses a memorial to the politician Ferdinand Lassalle.
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The beginnings of the imperial palace go back to the year 700.
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Great castle with a landscape park and lots of feathered residents. Views, reflections and beautiful benches that invite you to rest. Don't miss the Kalkum Castle and Park.
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Neersen Castle houses departments of the city of Willich.
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The Rheydt Castle Mill was first mentioned in 1256 in a foundation deed by Gerhard von Heppendorf, Vogt of Cologne. The mill stood on the left bank of the Niers and was originally operated as a grain mill. The undershot mill was expanded over time to serve as an oil and fulling mill. Around 1590, a paper mill was also operated in the rooms. In 1846, the Pferdemenges brothers bought the mill and ran a flour and wood business alongside the mill. In 1865, the brothers founded a mechanical weaving mill. The looms on which suit and trouser fabrics were woven came from England. The weaving mill developed into a major company. In 1875, the business was expanded and equipped with a steam engine. The mill operation was discontinued in 1920. After war damage, the weaving mill was put back into operation and was able to survive on the market until the 1980s. In 1998, the buildings purchased by the city of Mönchengladbach were converted into apartments and studios and were listed as historical monuments in 2000. I myself worked as a weaver in this weaving mill until the end of September 1982, before I was drafted into the German army. At that time, I made car seat covers for Ford, among other things.
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Rheydt Castle in Mönchengladbach is the only architecturally completely preserved Renaissance castle on the Lower Rhine. The Renaissance architecture visible today and unchanged since its construction was created when the castle was owned by the von Bylandt family. The walk-in fortifications (casemates), both above ground and underground, invite you to take an exciting tour of the important fortifications, which were controversial at the time of their construction. Today, the castle and the outer bailey not only house the Municipal Museum of the City of Mönchengladbach, but are also a venue for a variety of cultural events and a natural recreation area with extensive green spaces.
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Neersen Castle is an example of how a castle can also have one and the old and modern (see roof) architecture can work together.
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The region around Kaarst offers several impressive historical sites. You can explore the Renaissance moated castle, Rheydt Castle, which also serves as a museum. The picturesque ruins of Kaiserswerth Imperial Palace, once belonging to Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, are also a must-see. Additionally, Kalkum Castle, Düsseldorf's only moated castle, showcases neoclassical architecture and a beautiful park. Other significant sites include Neersen Castle, Schloss Benrath, and Schloss Dyck.
Yes, the area is known for its moated castles. Rheydt Castle is a prominent Renaissance moated castle on the Lower Rhine. Kalkum Castle is another excellent example, being Düsseldorf's only moated castle. Schloss Dyck, near Grevenbroich, is also an impressive moated castle renowned for its gardens.
For deep historical insights, visit Kaiserswerth Imperial Palace, with its imposing walls dating back to the 10th century and ties to Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. Rheydt Castle provides a glimpse into Renaissance architecture and history. Kalkum Castle has a history spanning over 1000 years, evolving from a royal court to a neoclassical palace. Neersen Castle also boasts an eventful history since the Middle Ages.
Many castles in the area are suitable for families. Kaiserswerth Imperial Palace, Düsseldorf Castle Tower (which houses a maritime museum), Rheydt Castle, Neersen Castle, and Kalkum Castle are all categorized as family-friendly. They often feature extensive parks for exploration and sometimes host special events.
Yes, some castles offer dining options. Düsseldorf Castle Tower has a café on its top floor with panoramic views. Rheydt Castle and Neersen Castle both have gastronomy available, often focusing on sustainably produced food.
The castles are often set within beautiful natural surroundings. Kalkum Castle boasts a 19-hectare castle park designed as an English landscape garden. Neersen Castle also features an extensive park. Schloss Benrath is surrounded by a large green area, and Schloss Dyck is renowned for its outstanding gardens and role in landscape culture. Kaiserswerth Imperial Palace is located directly on the banks of the Rhine, offering scenic river views.
Yes, the region offers various outdoor activities. For running, you can find routes like the 'Lake Kaarst loop' or 'Nordkanal – Lake Kaarst loop' near Kaarst. Cycling enthusiasts can explore routes such as 'North Canal – Stammenmühle Windmill loop' or 'Rheindeich Cycle Path'. Mountain biking trails include 'Rheydt Castle – Niers Cycle Path loop'. You can find more details on these routes in the Running Trails around Kaarst, Road Cycling Routes around Kaarst, and MTB Trails around Kaarst guides.
The castles and their surrounding parks are enjoyable throughout the year. Spring and summer are ideal for exploring the extensive gardens and attending outdoor events or festivals. Autumn offers beautiful foliage, while winter walks can provide a serene experience, especially around the moated castles. Check specific castle websites for seasonal opening hours or event schedules.
Parking is generally available at most of the larger castle complexes. For instance, Neersen Castle and Kalkum Castle both list parking as an amenity. For specific details, it's always best to check the individual castle's official website before your visit.
Many castles in the region are accessible by public transport, especially those located in or near larger cities like Düsseldorf. For example, Kaiserswerth Imperial Palace and Düsseldorf Castle Tower are well-connected within Düsseldorf. For castles further afield, a combination of train and bus might be necessary. Planning your route with local public transport services is recommended.
Policies regarding dogs vary by location. While some castle parks, especially publicly accessible ones like the 19-hectare park at Kalkum Castle, may allow dogs on a leash, others might have restrictions, particularly within castle buildings or formal gardens. It's advisable to check the specific rules for each castle you plan to visit.
The duration of a visit depends on the castle and your interests. For ruins like Kaiserswerth Imperial Palace, an hour or two might suffice to explore the site and enjoy the views. Larger complexes like Rheydt Castle or Schloss Dyck, with museums, extensive parks, and potential events, could easily fill half a day or more. If you plan to combine a castle visit with hiking or cycling, allocate additional time.
Yes, several castles in the area host cultural events. Neersen Castle is particularly known for its annual Neersen Castle Festival, a cultural event held since 1984. Rheydt Castle also hosts a variety of events throughout the year, including a pottery market, summer music, and a knight festival. Kalkum Castle is frequently used as a venue for classical concerts.
For scenic views, Kaiserswerth Imperial Palace, situated directly on the Rhine, offers excellent views along the river. The Düsseldorf Castle Tower provides panoramic views over the Rhine and as far as the Media Harbour from its top-floor café. Many castles with extensive parks, like Schloss Benrath and Schloss Dyck, also offer picturesque vistas within their grounds.


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