Attractions and places to see around gmina Piątek include historical sites, religious buildings, and unique geographical features. Located in central Poland, the region is known for being the geometric center of the country. Its landscape features river valleys and remnants of ancient glacial formations, offering a diverse environment for exploration. The area provides insights into early medieval history and architectural heritage.
Last updated: May 4, 2026
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The monument is in the center of the square. There are several benches for resting.
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The geometric centre of Poland is a point that is the centre of mass (centroid) of a geometric figure with the shape and dimensions of the administrative borders of Poland. It corresponds to the intuitive understanding of the concept of the centre of a given area. According to sources, including the inscription on the monument commemorating it, it is located in the town of Piątek in the Łódź province.
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Located on a small elevation among marshy meadows in the Bzura River valley, the hillfort in Tum is the oldest element of medieval Łęczyca. It is a remnant of an early medieval stronghold, a defensive site and a local administrative centre during the Piast dynasty. Hillforts are characteristic strongholds of the early Middle Ages, prototypes of castles, in which instead of brick or stone walls, wooden and earth fortifications were built. Special structures were used for this purpose, in the form of earth mounds on a wooden frame, the so-called gridiron, as well as boxes filled with earth. Inside there were residential and farm buildings, wells, and sometimes the square was intentionally left empty, as in the case of Tum, which also had its significance.
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The Leśmierz sugar factory was one of the first in the Kingdom of Poland. Despite the changing vicissitudes of fate, it operated for 170 years. Its presence had a huge impact on Leśmierz, previously a small farm. In just a few decades, the agricultural estate was transformed into a factory estate with a typically urban character. The idea of establishing a sugar factory was probably born in Wilhelm Werner's head in the 1830s. Busy running a dyeworks in Zgierz and Ozorków, Wilhelm sent his younger brother Bogusław to France and financed his studies in the field of sugar production. Knowledge of sugar production techniques was highly valued at the time. In 1838, Bogusław came into possession of the agricultural estate of Leśmierz and in the same year, with the help of his brother and a technician brought from Aachen, Ludwik Teison, he began building a sugar factory.
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The church was built in the years 1717–1721. It was founded by Jan Pokrzywnicki – a canon of Gniezno, parish priest of Kraków and Łaków. It is a wooden building with a log construction, boarded. Its body was built on a rectangular plan and consists of three naves of the same height separated by four pairs of columns. The presbytery is narrower, closed polygonally. Next to it on the eastern side there is a rectangular brick sacristy, next to the body on the southern side there is a square porch. The interior is covered with flat ceilings, the choir is supported by two columns. The doorframes have a wavy lintel cutout. The church is covered with gable, shingle roofs, above the nave there is a turret with a bell tower. The building was consecrated on November 18, 1721 by Father Sebastian Kasprowicz, canon of Łęczyca and parish priest of Piątkowo, with the consent of the Archbishop of Gniezno, Stanisław Szembek.
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The current parish church, made of larch wood, of log construction, on a cross plan, was founded in 1765 by the Sochaczew steward Adam Lasocki from Gosławice, together with his son Wawrzyniec. The church was rebuilt in 1845. In the 1920s, it was reinforced and placed on the foundation. The Wieliszew temple has a Baroque-Rococo interior from the 18th century. The main altar contains a painting of the Mother of God with the Child in her right hand. The side altars are dedicated to St. Anne and the Crucified Christ. The Gothic stone baptismal font from 1538 and the Rococo pulpit from the 18th century are worthy of attention.
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In 1966, activists of the Polish Tourist and Sightseeing Society in Łęczyca asked the Institute of the Central Office of Geodesy and Cartography in Warsaw to conduct an accurate measurement and determine the actual point. It was then determined that the center of gravity of the administrative territory of Poland is actually in the Piątek commune, but 6.3 km northwest of the center of the town (in the village of Balków, on the border with the Krzyżanów commune)[1], at coordinates 52°06′51.6″N 19°25′25.2″E. Due to corrections to the borders of coastal communes introduced in 2018, currently (August 2018) this centroid is located 20 meters further north (52°06′52.2″N 19°25′24.8″E). via Wikipedia
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You can feel there in the center, i.e. special ;)
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Gmina Piątek is rich in history. You can visit The castle in Tuma, an early medieval fortified settlement considered the oldest element of medieval Łęczyca. Another significant historical site is Walewice Palace, an 18th-century palace with ties to Maria Walewska, which also houses Poland's largest Anglo-Arabian horse stud farm. Additionally, the region features other historic manors like Orenice Manor, Janowice Manor, and Goślub Palace.
Yes, gmina Piątek is famously known as the geometrical center of Poland. A monument in the town center, the Geometric Center of Poland Monument, marks this unique spot. The northern part of the gmina also lies on the ancient Warsaw-Berlin Urstromtal, a glacial valley, and is characterized by the confluence of the Moszczenica, Malina, and Struga rivers.
The region features several historic religious structures. You can visit the Church of All Saints and St. James, a wooden building constructed between 1717 and 1721. Another notable site is the Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, which features two stone tombstones from the 16th century within its porch. The Gothic-Baroque Church of the Holy Trinity in Piątek, dating back to the 15th century, is also a significant landmark.
Gmina Piątek offers various outdoor activities. For cycling enthusiasts, there are several routes available, such as the 'Beautiful Gravel – Bay on the Linda loop' or the 'Bzura Lake – Stryków Reservoir loop'. If you prefer hiking, you can explore easy trails like the 'Intake and Lake loop from Wola Błędowa'. Mountain biking options include routes like the 'Bay on the Linda – Pond loop from Ozorków Nowe Miasto'. You can find more details on these activities in the Cycling around gmina Piątek, Easy hikes around gmina Piątek, and MTB Trails around gmina Piątek guides.
Yes, several attractions are suitable for families. Walewice Palace, with its historic estate and horse stud farm, offers an engaging experience for all ages. The Church of All Saints and St. James is also listed as family-friendly. Exploring the Geometric Center of Poland Monument can be a fun and educational stop for children.
Beyond the geometric center, gmina Piątek features natural areas like Silne Błota (Strong Marshes) and Witowski Forest, which offer opportunities for nature observation. The region's landscape is shaped by the Moszczenica, Malina, and Struga rivers, and the northern part lies within the Warsaw-Berlin Urstromtal, an ancient glacial valley.
Absolutely. The Walewice Palace estate is home to Poland's largest Anglo-Arabian half-breed horse stud farm. This stud farm has a 200-year tradition of ecological breeding, making it a significant cultural institution for horse enthusiasts.
Visitors appreciate the diverse range of historical and cultural sites. The early medieval fortifications of The castle in Tuma offer a glimpse into the region's past, while the unique geographical significance of the Geometric Center of Poland Monument is a popular curiosity. The historical depth and architectural beauty of sites like Walewice Palace are also highly valued.
Yes, the Geometric Center of Poland Monument is noted as being wheelchair accessible, making it an inclusive stop for visitors.
The region showcases a blend of architectural styles. The Gothic-Baroque Church of the Holy Trinity in Piątek, for instance, combines elements from the 15th century with 18th-century reconstruction. Walewice Palace is a classicist building from the late 18th century, while the Church of All Saints and St. James is a wooden building from the early 18th century with a log construction.
The earthwork in Tum, known as The castle in Tuma, is an early medieval fortified settlement. It is considered the oldest element of medieval Łęczyca and served as a defensive and administrative center during the Piast dynasty, featuring earth and timber fortifications rather than stone walls.


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