Best lakes around Schönheide are situated in the Vogtland region, characterized by its rolling hills, forests, and numerous water bodies. The area is known for its reservoirs, which serve various purposes from drinking water supply to recreation. These lakes are integrated into the local landscape, offering opportunities for outdoor activities amidst natural settings. Schönheide itself is a municipality in the Ore Mountains, providing access to both natural and man-made lakes.
Last updated: July 6, 2026
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The Sosa Dam is a dam in the Free State of Saxony. It serves to supply drinking water to the western Ore Mountains and to provide flood protection. The dam was built between 1949 and 1952 in the Höllengrund valley south of Sosa, which has been part of the town of Eibenstock since 2011, in the Ore Mountains, and was finally put into operation in 1952.
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☆ With a small island and a small ferry to pull you to the other shore.
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In, on, and around the dam. There's something for everyone. The kiosk/bistro is highly recommended.
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The Talperre Sosa barrier wall is the last quarry stone wall built in Germany. The quarry stone masonry of the dam body is made of granite. This granite was quarried in the nearby quarry. The Maxhütte in Unterwellenborn developed a special mixed binder "Sosa - special binder" for the construction of the dam wall. Source: http://www.sosa-online.de/Talsperre.html
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The dam was built between 1948 and 1951. After the founding of the GDR, the dam was called the “Dam of Peace”. It was the first so-called "central youth facility" of the newly founded state on October 7, 1949. Source: http://www.sosa-online.de/geschichte.html
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The panoramic view from the dam wall over the forests is simply picturesque. Great place for hikes around the dam.
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The dam is the last quarry stone wall built in Germany. The (quarried) stones required for the dam wall of the Sosa dam (construction period 1949 - 1952) came from the quarry in Sosa (today the site of the charcoal charcoal snack bar and show charcoal factory). There had been plans for dams in the Zwickauer Mulde and Kleine Bockau areas since 1908. In September 1915 it was announced in the Schönheider Wochenblatt by the Schwarzenberg Royal Authority that preparatory work was being carried out for the dams on the Zwickauer Mulde near Eibenstock and on the Kleine Bockau near Sosa. The work would affect the Neidhardtsthal, Muldenhammer, Hundshübel, Eibenstock, Schönheide, Schönheiderhammer, UnterSupportengrün, Sosa, Blauenthal and Wildenthal corridors. The dam plans before the First World War came from the city of Zwickau and were the subject of discussions by the Saxon state parliament on several occasions. The war and the subsequent period of inflation initially prevented these plans from continuing. In 1924, plans were resumed to build a series of dams in the Erzgebirge and Vogtland. However, planning for Sosa was suspended. The construction is still considered technically remarkable today given the simple means used.
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The region offers several excellent lakes for hiking. The Sosa Reservoir is known for its picturesque views and great hiking opportunities around the dam. The South shore of Lake Vogtland features a pleasant 3 km circular path, ideal for leisurely strolls. Additionally, the Stausee Carolagrün/Schönheide is well-integrated into the local hiking network, offering moderate circular routes. For more options, you can explore easy hikes around Schönheide.
Yes, several lakes are suitable for families. The Falkenstein Reservoir is a popular choice, offering a small island and a ferry, making it an inviting spot for families to linger. The Stausee Carolagrün/Schönheide is also family-friendly, with bathing opportunities and an 'Imbiss' during the warmer months. The South shore of Lake Vogtland has many resting places along its circular route, though some parts may not be barrier-free due to roots.
The Stausee Carolagrün/Schönheide is a popular spot for bathing during warm weather, with an 'Imbiss' available during the bathing season. Other lakes, particularly those serving as drinking water reservoirs like the Carlsfeld Reservoir (Wilzsch Reservoir), generally do not permit swimming.
The Muldenberg Reservoir (Muldenberg Dam) is notable for its impressive dam, which boasts the longest dam crest in Saxony at 525 meters. It was constructed between 1920 and 1925. The Carlsfeld Reservoir (Wilzsch Reservoir), built between 1926 and 1929, is the highest-lying dam in Saxony and features a small open-air exhibition explaining aspects of the dam's history and function.
Beyond hiking, the area around Schönheide's lakes offers various outdoor activities. You can find gravel biking routes and challenging MTB trails that often pass by or offer views of the reservoirs. In winter, the area around the Carlsfeld Reservoir is known for winter sports, including cross-country ski tracks.
Yes, near the Muldenberg Reservoir (Muldenberg Dam), you can find refreshments at the restaurant "Zur Talsperre" and the Gasthof Flößerstube. The Stausee Carolagrün/Schönheide also has an 'Imbiss' during the bathing season.
The Falkenstein Reservoir is highly popular due to its inviting atmosphere, featuring a small island and a unique ferry that visitors can pull across to the other shore. It's considered a wonderful dam that encourages visitors to relax and linger.
The South shore of Lake Vogtland, also known as the Great Moorteich, is easily accessible from Schönheide. It offers a pleasant 3 km circular path around its shores with many resting places, making it ideal for leisurely walks. While the signage around the raised bog is good, the circular hiking trail itself can be less well signposted and may have roots, making it not barrier-free.
Yes, you can visit the Carlsfeld Reservoir (Wilzsch Reservoir). While swimming is generally not permitted due to its function as a drinking water source, it is an important regional landmark. There's a small open-air exhibition that explains aspects of the dam, and the surrounding area offers hiking trails and is known for winter sports.
The best time to visit largely depends on your preferred activities. For bathing and enjoying the 'Imbiss' at Stausee Carolagrün/Schönheide, warm weather is ideal. Hiking and cycling are pleasant during spring, summer, and autumn. For winter sports like cross-country skiing, the area around the Carlsfeld Reservoir is particularly snow-sure.
The Sosa Reservoir is highly regarded for its scenic beauty and picturesque views, especially from its dam overlooking the surrounding forests. It's an excellent location for hiking and offers relaxing hours by the water, making it a visually rewarding destination.


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