Attractions and Places To See in Arequipa - Top 20
Best attractions and places to see in Arequipa include its historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for colonial buildings constructed from white volcanic sillar stone. The city is surrounded by three volcanoes, including the active Misti, providing a dramatic natural backdrop. Beyond urban landmarks, the region offers deep canyons, national reserves, and archaeological sites. Arequipa presents a blend of cultural heritage and diverse natural landscapes.
Best attractions and places to see in Arequipa
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Last updated: July 16, 2026
Arequipa's Plaza de Armas and Cathedral
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Santa Catalina Monastery, Arequipa
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Church of the Society of Jesus, Arequipa
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San Francisco Square, Arequipa
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San Camilo Market
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Saint Catherine of Siena is the saint who inspired this monastery, where silence found its voice in the bright colors of its walls and in the cobbled corridors that converge on the beautiful main square. Santa Catalina is more than a monastery, a melting pot of secrets that the visitor can barely guess through its enclosures, but whose truth will remain forever within its walls.
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According to the chronicles, the most important social and religious activities were held in this space. Bullfights were even held. However, until 1868, the square was mainly the home of the city's merchants. After the earthquake (magnitude 9 on the Ritcher scale), a large part of the cathedral was damaged, as were the arches that surround the square. At that time, a process of beautification of the place began. The arcades were unified, the cathedral was improved and the merchants of the area were relocated.
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The current façade is 40 meters high and 107 meters long and, as already mentioned, occupies an entire side of Arequipa's main square. In 1868, the next earthquake destroyed the basilica; the bell towers, the portal, some arches of the façade and the altars were rebuilt faithfully. The cathedral was last damaged by an earthquake in 2001; both towers were severely damaged, but these were repaired just one year later.
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The San Camilo market is the largest and most famous in Arequipa. The "San Camilo de Lelis" monastery and the San Camilo church used to be here, both of which were destroyed by an earthquake. The market was built on this site and inaugurated in 1938. Inside, in addition to all kinds of edible products, handicrafts and various utensils, you can also see the sculptures of San Camilo, Señor del Perdón and San Pedro. The market is considered a historical monument of the city. Today it is one of the most famous tourist attractions.
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The Temple of the Company houses the most valuable paintings of Arequipa from the sixteenth century and the most remarkable Baroque altarpieces of the city. The sixty-six oil paintings form an important collection by two masters who had a significant influence on the painting of the Viceroyalty: the Jesuit monks Bernardo Bitti and Diego de la Puente.
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The Jesuit Church on the main square of the Peruvian city of Arequipa is a true gem from the colonial era. The magnificent Iglesia de la Compañía (literally "Church of the Community") is located in the southeast corner of the palm-lined Plaza de Armas and is one of the most beautiful baroque churches in all of Peru.
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Nice little square in Arequipa's old town next to the Complejo San Francisco with shady trees and benches and steps to sit down. There are also bars, restaurants and souvenir shops.
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The Monastery of Saint Catherine of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Catherine. Catalina de Siena is located in the center of the Peruvian city of Arequipa in the Andes, more than 2300 meters above sea level. The monastery and church are dedicated to St. Dedicated to Catherine of Siena. The twenty nuns who currently live in the monastery live in a side wing that is part of the cloister. You can visit most of the monastery building.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What historical sites should I visit in Arequipa?
Beyond the central Plaza de Armas and Cathedral, explore the Santa Catalina Monastery, a 16th-century 'city within a city' known for its vibrant colors and cloisters. Another impressive example of colonial architecture is the Church of the Society of Jesus, famous for its intricate Baroque facade and interior art.
Where can I learn about Arequipa's unique sillar architecture?
Arequipa is known as 'The White City' due to its buildings constructed from white volcanic sillar stone. You can see this distinctive architecture throughout the historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. For a deeper understanding, consider visiting the Ruta del Sillar, where you can see the quarries where the stone is extracted and worked.
Are there any museums that offer insights into Inca history or colonial art?
Yes, the Museo Santuarios Andinos houses 'Juanita,' the perfectly preserved mummy of an Inca girl, offering insights into ancient Inca rituals. For colonial art, the Museum of Virreinal Art Santa Teresa, a former convent, displays over 300 works from the 16th and 17th centuries, including paintings and liturgical items.
What natural attractions are there around Arequipa?
Arequipa is surrounded by three majestic volcanoes: Misti, Chachani, and Pichu Pichu. The region is also home to the Colca Canyon, one of the world's deepest canyons, offering spectacular views. The Salinas and Aguada Blanca National Reserve is a protected area with diverse landscapes, lagoons, and various bird species, including flamingos.
Can I hike or cycle near Arequipa's attractions?
Yes, the Arequipa region offers various outdoor activities. For hiking, you can explore routes like the 'San Francisco Square, Arequipa – San Camilo Market loop' or the 'Arequipa Main Square – Yanahuara Viewpoint loop.' Cycling enthusiasts can find routes such as the 'Carmen Alto Church – Carmen Alto Viewpoint loop.' You can find more details on these and other routes in the Hiking in Arequipa and Cycling in Arequipa guides.
Where can I see the famous Andean condors?
The Colca Canyon, located about three hours from Arequipa, is renowned for condor watching. The 'Cruz del Condor' viewpoint is a popular spot to observe these magnificent birds soaring through the canyon.
Are there any archaeological sites with ancient rock art near Arequipa?
Yes, the Sumbay Caves, located in the Yanahuara District, contain ancient rock paintings dating back 6,000 to 8,000 years. Another significant site is Toro Muerto, which boasts the largest collection of ancient petroglyphs in South America, with around 5,000 carved volcanic stone blocks.
What wildlife can I spot in the Arequipa region?
In the Salinas and Aguada Blanca National Reserve, you can spot various bird species, including flamingos, as well as vicuñas and alpacas. The Colca Canyon is famous for its Andean condors.
What are some family-friendly activities in Arequipa?
Families can enjoy exploring the colorful Santa Catalina Monastery, visiting the vibrant San Camilo Market to experience local life, or learning about alpacas and vicuñas at Mundo Alpaca. The Yanahuara Viewpoint offers great city views and a chance to try local treats like *queso helado*.
What is the best time of year to visit Arequipa?
Arequipa generally enjoys a pleasant climate year-round. The dry season, from April to December, is often considered ideal for visiting, with sunny days and minimal rainfall, making it perfect for exploring both the city and its natural surroundings like the Colca Canyon.
Where can I experience local Arequipan life and cuisine?
The San Camilo Market is a vibrant hub where you can immerse yourself in daily Arequipan life, sample local produce, and find traditional dishes. The Plaza de Armas is also a great place to observe local activity and enjoy cuisine at nearby restaurants.
Are there any charming old neighborhoods to explore in Arequipa?
Yes, the San Lázaro Neighborhood is considered the oldest in Arequipa. It features narrow streets, black cobblestones, and white sillar structures, offering a charming atmosphere ideal for a leisurely walking tour.
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