Castles near Bärnau Germany offer a journey through medieval history, characterized by its unique blend of reconstructed historical sites and significant archaeological locations. The region is known for the Geschichtspark Bärnau-Tachov, Germany's largest interactive open-air museum dedicated to medieval life, featuring a reconstructed tower hill castle. Additionally, the site of the former Pflegschloss Bärnau holds historical importance within the town. This area provides insights into the administrative and daily life of past centuries.
Last updated: July 6, 2026
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Great castle. Viewed from the outside. There is a great path along the left side of the castle, where you come out at the top and go back down via the stairs.
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Very beautiful castle. Unfortunately, a tour is only possible on Sundays at 3:30 p.m. as part of a guided tour. Unfortunately, this is not so practical with a small child. The beer garden also only opens on Sundays, but already at 2 p.m.
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The Fischhof Bridge is a ten-yoke granite arch bridge that rises towards the middle and is approximately 92 meters long. It is reminiscent of the “Stone Bridge” in Regensburg and was built in 1748/50 by the Waldsassen lay brother Philipp Muttone. The two statues (Ceres, Roman goddess of fertility and Justicia, Roman goddess of justice) were created in the early 20th century. In 1807 the Upper City Pond was drained. As part of the “Nature in Tirschenreuth 2013” garden show, a 6-hectare city pond has flowed around the baroque Fischhof Bridge and part of the Fischhof Island since 2012.
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The Fischhof was built around 1219. It lay on an island in the Upper City Pond until the pond was drained in 1808. The large building was an economic farm for the Waldsassen monastery. In 1548 the monastery lost its independent status and was ruled by the Palatinate Wittelsbachers. From then on, the Fischhof was used as the Duke's residence. During this time, the Fischhof Bridge was built as a wooden bridge with a drawbridge. The fish farm later served as the abbots' summer residence. There is still a baroque chapel in the building. After secularization, the fish farm fell to the state. In 1804 the Tirschenreuth regional court moved here. In 1879 it was renamed the Tirschenreuth District Court.
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Great old bridge in front of the old castle, great view of the Fischhof and the city!
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The bridge was built between 1748 and 1750 with a length of approximately 92 meters by the master builder and construction director of the Waldsassen monastery, Philipp Muttone in the time of Abbot Alexander Vogel. In the middle of the bridge are the statues of the Roman goddess of agriculture, the Marriage and death, Ceres, and the Roman goddess of justice and justice, Iustitia.
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In 1347, Emperor Ludwig the Bavarian had Schellenberg Castle, which was then called "Lug ins Land", built to protect against attacks from Bohemia. On July 12, 1498, the castle was stormed under the leadership of Captain Konrad von Wirsberg, who was in the service of the Margrave of Brandenburg. The castle was partially destroyed. Their owner, Knight Moritz von Guttenberg, was captured. The castle was never rebuilt.
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An impressive ruin, worth visiting for the complex alone. But the magnificent views are also inspiring.
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The Bärnau region offers a unique blend of historical sites. You can visit Germany's largest interactive open-air museum, the Geschichtspark Bärnau-Tachov, which features a reconstructed tower hill castle and medieval villages. Additionally, there are impressive castle ruins like Schellenberg Castle Ruins and Observation Tower and Flossenbürg Castle Ruins, as well as renovated castles such as Falkenberg Castle.
Yes, several sites are suitable for families. The Geschichtspark Bärnau-Tachov is highly recommended, offering interactive experiences, craft demonstrations, and re-enactments of medieval life that engage all ages. Castle ruins like Schellenberg Castle Ruins and Observation Tower and Flossenbürg Castle Ruins are also listed as family-friendly, providing space to explore and enjoy the outdoors.
The region around Bärnau is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for cycling, gravel biking, and mountain biking. For example, explore the 'Wolfenstein – Heusterz Bridge loop' for gravel biking or the 'Waldnaabtal cycle path' for cycling. There are also MTB trails like the 'History Park Bärnau-Tachov – Schwarzenbach Rest Area loop'. You can find more details on these activities in the Gravel biking around Bärnau, Cycling around Bärnau, and MTB Trails around Bärnau guides.
Falkenberg Castle is noted as wheelchair accessible, making it a good option for visitors with mobility challenges. For other sites, especially ruins, accessibility might be limited due to uneven terrain and historical structures.
The best time to visit depends on your preferred activities. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and exploring the outdoor sites like the Geschichtspark Bärnau-Tachov and castle ruins. Summer is also popular, though it can be warmer. Winter visits are possible, but be prepared for colder weather, especially at higher elevations like Schellenberg Castle Ruins, where the climate can be harsh.
Many outdoor castle ruins and historical sites, especially those with hiking trails, are generally dog-friendly, provided dogs are kept on a leash. For specific indoor attractions or reconstructed sites like the Geschichtspark Bärnau-Tachov, it's advisable to check their specific pet policies before visiting.
Several castle sites offer excellent views. Schellenberg Castle Ruins and Observation Tower provides the highest vantage point in the Upper Palatinate. Flossenbürg Castle Ruins also offers magnificent views from its residential tower. The Schlossberg Hossenburg and Granite Trail is known for its granite rocks and scenic views of the castle enthroned on the hill.
While not a traditional 'hidden gem' in terms of being unknown, the Geschichtspark Bärnau-Tachov offers a truly unique and immersive experience that goes beyond typical castle visits. It's an evolving project where you can witness medieval construction techniques firsthand. For a historical site that's no longer standing but holds significant local history, the site of the former Pflegschloss Bärnau within the town offers insights into Bärnau's medieval administrative past.
The castle sites are often integrated into the natural landscape. At Schellenberg Castle Ruins, you'll find a remarkable fauna and flora due to the harsh climate and untouched nature. The Schlossberg Hossenburg and Granite Trail is notable for its impressive granite rock formations. Many sites are surrounded by forests, offering a blend of history and nature.
For the Geschichtspark Bärnau-Tachov, plan at least half a day, or even a full day, especially if you wish to participate in interactive experiences or attend special events. Exploring castle ruins like Flossenbürg Castle Ruins or Schellenberg Castle Ruins can take 1-3 hours, depending on how much you wish to explore the grounds and surrounding trails.
While specific cafes directly at every ruin might be limited, towns and villages near the castle sites, such as Bärnau itself or Falkenberg, offer options for dining. Falkenberg Castle, for instance, has a hotel and often a 'Zoigl' (local beer) establishment nearby, making it a good spot for a break. It's always a good idea to check local listings for current operating hours.
Visitors frequently praise the impressive views from sites like Schellenberg Castle Ruins and Flossenbürg Castle Ruins. The unique, interactive experience of stepping back in time at the Geschichtspark Bärnau-Tachov is also highly valued. The blend of historical exploration with natural beauty, including granite rocks and forest trails, is a common highlight for the komoot community.


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