Best castles around Ellscheid are found in the broader Eifel region, as Ellscheid itself is a municipality in the Vulkaneifel district of Germany known for its natural volcanic landscape, including maars like the Ellscheider Maar. While Ellscheid does not have castles directly within its immediate vicinity, the surrounding Eifel and Moselle regions are home to numerous historical castles. These sites offer insights into medieval history and architecture. The area provides a base for exploring these historical landmarks.
Last updated: May 11, 2026
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The lower castle has completely disappeared. You can still see the beginning of the ring that connected the lower castle and the Ulmen city wall, a two-story outer wall of the palace, as well as a cistern and some foundation walls of other buildings. The old part of Ulmen Castle was built around 1074 AD and likely rests on the remains of a Roman settlement. In the Middle Ages, Ulmen Castle was further expanded and divided into the upper castle, whose remains of the walls still exist, and the lower castle, which extended to the banks of the maar river. Two knightly families lived in the castle, which is believed to have never been attacked or destroyed until 1673 due to its size. Only the Sun King's troops succeeded. It was rebuilt, but fell again in 1689 during the War of the Succession. However, Ulmen Castle was also rebuilt this time, with only the city wall being abandoned. With the invasion of Napoleon's soldiers, Ulmen also became French and later Prussian. The empty castle, whose last descendant died in 1801, was auctioned to a merchant from Cochem, who sold it as a quarry. When a devastating fire burned Ulmen to the ground in the 19th century, the residents of Ulmen rebuilt their houses with stones from the castle. That's why you can still see a coat of arms on some of the stables today. It wasn't until the early twentieth century that Ulmen Castle was declared a listed building and became the property of the municipality of Ulmen. The castle is always freely accessible.
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The Niederburg can be explored with guided tours - even at night - or on your own; it is only closed in bad weather. It was expanded into a magnificent, fortified seat of power in the 12th century by the noble family of the Lords of Manderscheid. Source: https://www.eifel.info/a-manderscheider-burgen
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The Upper Castle and the Lower Castle rise up in the Lieser valley near Manderscheid. The Upper Castle was once a state castle of the Archbishops of Trier, while the Lower Castle, around 150 years younger, served as the residence of the Lords of Manderscheid, who lived there as representatives of the Counts of Luxembourg.
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A nice viewpoint. which invites you to take a short break
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Climbing prohibited. Something could happen.
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Climbing high is really forbidden! Besides, you wouldn't see much anyway. ;-)
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From the Niederburg via the tournament meadow to the Oberburg. There you have a view of the Niederburg. Gradweg past the Kaisertempelchen! Very beautiful! Definitely recommended to be included in a hike.
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Just awesome being so close to the place and with a half day walk around and visit. For a nice stop, first check whether the castle café opposite is open; but a stop in Manderscheid is also possible.
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While Ellscheid itself is known for its natural volcanic landscape, the broader Eifel and Moselle regions offer magnificent castles. Highly recommended are Manderscheid Upper Castle and Manderscheid Lower Castle, which stand opposite each other. Other must-sees include the iconic Eltz Castle, the majestic Cochem Castle overlooking the Moselle, and the ruins of Upper Castle of Ulmen.
Yes, several castles in the region are suitable for families. Manderscheid Lower Castle is noted as family-friendly, and dogs are even allowed inside. The Upper Castle of Ulmen is also considered family-friendly, offering a pleasant tour around the Ulmener Maar. Eltz Castle, with its 'fairy tale' appearance and treasury, often captivates younger visitors.
The best time to visit is generally from spring to autumn (April to October) when the weather is mild and most castles are fully accessible. Summer months offer longer daylight hours and often host special events, such as the Historical Castle Festival at Manderscheid Lower Castle in August. Visiting in spring or autumn allows for comfortable hiking around the castle grounds and fewer crowds.
Absolutely. The Eifel region is excellent for hiking. The Manderscheid Castles are nestled in the Lieser Valley, offering superb hiking opportunities, including the Eifelsteig trail. Eltz Castle is surrounded by the serene Eltz Forest with numerous hiking trails. For more challenging routes, consider the Mountain Hikes around Ellscheid guide, which includes routes like the 'Keep of Oberburg Castle loop from Manderscheid'.
The castles offer a deep dive into medieval history. Eltz Castle, continuously owned by the same family for 900 years, showcases original furnishings and a treasury from nine centuries. Cochem Castle, a restored neo-Gothic fortress, provides insights into its past as a customs house. The Manderscheid Castles illustrate medieval warfare and noble life, reflecting conflicts between the Electorate of Trier and the Duchy of Luxembourg.
Yes, the region features several impressive ruins and viewpoints. The Manderscheid Upper Castle is a well-preserved ruin with an accessible five-story keep offering excellent views. The Upper Castle of Ulmen also provides beautiful views of Ulmen and the surrounding landscape. Additionally, the Steffenswarte viewing tower at the Entersburg ruins marks the site of a former spur castle, though the tower itself may not always be accessible.
Visitors frequently praise the picturesque settings and historical ambiance. For instance, the dramatic location of Cochem Castle above the Moselle and the 'fairy tale' appearance of Eltz Castle are often highlighted. Many appreciate the well-preserved structures and the opportunity to step back in time. The Manderscheid Castles are loved for their unique opposing positions and the annual Historical Castle Festival.
While Ellscheid itself is known for its volcanic landscape, the broader region offers cycling opportunities. For routes in the general area, you can explore the Cycling around Ellscheid guide. Some castles, like Cochem, are located along the Moselle, which has popular cycling paths, though direct routes to all castles may vary in difficulty and accessibility for bikes.
Yes, the Manderscheid Lower Castle hosts an annual Historical Castle Festival in August. This event brings the Middle Ages to life with knights, jugglers, and artisans, offering a vibrant and immersive experience. The Upper Castle of Ulmen also hosts a medieval festival in summer and a Christmas market in winter.
Accessibility varies significantly between castles. Historic sites like Eltz Castle, perched on a rock, and the Manderscheid Castles, located on steep spurs, often involve stairs and uneven terrain, which can be challenging. It's advisable to check specific castle websites for detailed accessibility information before planning your visit, as some may offer limited access or alternative viewing options.
Yes, most major castles like Eltz Castle and Cochem Castle have cafes or restaurants on-site or in their immediate vicinity. The towns surrounding the castles, such as Cochem and Manderscheid, also offer a variety of dining options, from traditional German cuisine to casual cafes. It's a good idea to check local listings for opening hours, especially during off-peak seasons.
Dog-friendly policies vary by castle. For example, Manderscheid Lower Castle explicitly states that dogs are allowed inside. Many hiking trails in the Eifel region are dog-friendly, especially those in natural settings like the Eltz Forest. However, it's always best to confirm specific castle regulations regarding pets before your visit.
The castles are often set amidst stunning natural landscapes. Eltz Castle is famously nestled within the Eltz Forest, with the Elzbach river flowing around it. The Manderscheid Castles are separated by the Lieser river in a scenic valley. The Upper Castle of Ulmen offers views of the Ulmener Maar, a volcanic lake. These natural surroundings enhance the historical experience, providing opportunities for scenic walks and photography.


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