Best attractions and places to see in Aksaray include a diverse range of historical sites, natural wonders, and cultural landmarks in Turkey's Central Anatolia region. The area is characterized by its unique geological formations, such as deep valleys and ancient volcanoes, alongside a rich history evident in its rock-cut churches and Seljuk architecture. Aksaray serves as a significant center within the larger Cappadocia region, offering insights into early Christian settlements and ancient civilizations. Visitors can explore a variety of landscapes, from canyons to crater lakes, reflecting the region's varied natural beauty.
Last updated: May 11, 2026
Highlight • Religious Site
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Highlight • Gorge
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Highlight • Religious Site
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Highlight • Bridge
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Highlight • Cafe
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Highlight (Segment) • Gorge
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Popular around Aksaray
With sturdy shoes you can climb up to the church.
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Snake Church, church with frescoes from the 9th and 11th centuries.
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Very beautiful valley, which can be walked there and back (with a change of bank) or only in one direction. There is a taxi stand in the middle of the valley. The way back costs about 12 EUR.
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There are various bridge structures across the river along the entire route, making it easy to cross between the banks.
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Excellent place for a short break or to dip your feet in the river.
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Bridge made of logs to cross the river. The bridge is stable.
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The Kirkdamalti Kilise – "the church under forty roofs" or also called "St George's Church" – dates back to the 13th century. The date was confirmed by an inscription in the church. The depictions on the interior walls of the church show Saint George on a white horse.
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The Snake Church (Turkish, Ylanlo Kilise) is a large cave church with abundant paintings in the Ihlara Valley. The church dates back to the late 800s. The Snake Church is located near the middle/main entrance of Ihlara, opposite the Hyacinth (Sümbüllü) Church.
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Aksaray is rich in natural wonders. The most prominent is the Ihlara Valley, a deep gorge with a lush microclimate. You can also visit Mount Hasan, an ancient volcano offering breathtaking views, and Narlıgöl, a unique crater lake with thermal properties. Don't miss Salt Lake (Lake Tuz), Turkey's second-largest lake, known for its vast white expanse and flamingos.
Yes, Aksaray boasts a rich history. Beyond the Ihlara Valley's rock-cut churches, you can explore the impressive Sultanhani Caravanserai, a well-preserved Seljuk-era inn, and the distinct Eğri Minaret. The Nora Ancient City (Viransehir/Mokissos) offers ruins from Byzantine and Roman periods, while Aşıklı Höyük Archaeological Site provides insights into early sedentary life dating back to 8500 BC.
Aksaray offers diverse hiking opportunities, especially around the Ihlara Valley. You can find routes ranging from easy strolls along the Melendiz River to more challenging treks. For detailed routes and difficulty levels, explore the Hiking in Aksaray guide, which includes options like the 'Snake Church – Wooden Log Bridge loop from Ihlara' and 'Ihlara Valley – Wooden Log Bridge loop from Belisırma'.
Many attractions in Aksaray are suitable for families. The Ihlara Valley offers easy walking paths and the chance to explore ancient rock-cut churches. The Wooden Log Bridge is a stable and unique crossing that the whole family can enjoy. The Aksaray Museum also provides an engaging look at the region's history with artifacts and mummies.
Aksaray is home to several magnificent examples of Seljuk architecture. The Sultanhani Caravanserai is considered one of the best-preserved in Turkey. Other notable sites include the Zinciriye Madrasa, known for its intricate motifs, and the Ulu Cami (Grand Mosque), which showcases the architectural heritage of the Seljuk period. The Agzikarahan Caravanserai is another significant Seljuk-era structure.
The Aksaray region is characterized by unique geological formations. The Ihlara Valley is a massive canyon formed by the Melendiz River. Mount Hasan is an ancient volcano, and Narlıgöl is the only crater lake in the Cappadocia region, known for its mineral-rich thermal waters. Salt Lake (Lake Tuz) is another remarkable feature, a vast hypersaline lake that is a significant salt source.
Yes, particularly within the Ihlara Valley. You'll find charming Riverside Cafés in Ihlara Valley where you can relax and enjoy refreshments amidst the natural beauty. These cafes are often built directly over the river, offering a unique dining experience.
Yes, Aksaray offers fascinating underground structures. The Saratlı Kırkgöz Underground City is a historical site worth exploring. Additionally, the St. Mercurius Underground City and Church provides another glimpse into ancient subterranean life. Within the Ihlara Valley and Güzelyurt Valley, you can also find numerous Ancient Cave Dwellings and chapels carved into the rock.
Aksaray's cultural offerings are diverse. The Aksaray Museum houses artifacts from various periods, including Byzantine-era mummies. The Aksaray Cultural Center, housed in a historic building, preserves and showcases local heritage through exhibitions. You can also explore the Monastery Valley, an open-air museum with 28 rock-cut churches, and the Aziz Gregorius Mosque/Church, a unique site that transitioned from an early Christian church to a mosque.
The Ihlara Valley is a must-see due to its unique combination of natural beauty and historical significance. It's one of the largest canyons in the world, featuring a lush microclimate. Within its walls, you'll discover hundreds of rock-cut churches and living spaces, such as Kirkdamaltı Church (St. George's Church) and Snake Church, adorned with well-preserved frescoes, making it a significant center for early Christianity.
Yes, Aksaray features both. The Ziga Thermal Springs, located near the Ihlara Valley, offer mineral-rich hot waters known for their healing properties and panoramic views. Narlıgöl is a unique crater lake, the only one of its kind in Cappadocia, with brackish waters and thermal properties, making it a natural protected area.
Aksaray is home to several important archaeological sites. Aşıklı Höyük is globally recognized as one of the earliest examples of sedentary life, dating back to 8500 BC, and is famous for the discovery of the world's first brain surgery. The Nora Ancient City (Viransehir/Mokissos) reveals ruins from its past as a trade and military center. Other sites include Güvercinkayası Mound and Acemhöyük, offering further insights into ancient settlements.


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