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Iceland

Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum

Routes
Hikes
Iceland

Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum

The best waterfall hikes and walks around Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum

4.5

(1412)

9,605

hikers

14

hikes

Hiking around Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum is characterized by its unique geological features, including the Almannagjá gorge and the tectonic plate boundaries of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The landscape features a mix of lava fields, fissures, and the Öxará river, which feeds the prominent Öxarárfoss waterfall. This environment provides varied terrain for hiking, from relatively flat paths along the rift valley to more undulating trails around the lake. The region offers a range of waterfall hiking trails suitable for different experience levels.

Last updated: May 13, 2026

4.7

(486)

3,555

hikers

#1.

Öxarárfoss – Flosagjá Fissure loop from Þingvellir

4.90km

01:18

50m

50m

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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Easy

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate
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Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate
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Tips from the Community

Bumble-Bee
October 28, 2025, Þingvallavatn

It's much quieter here by the lake than near the parking lots. It's also a lovely spot for a break with a beautiful view.

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🚶‍♂️ Dead Man Walking in Þingvellir Imagine: In the past, you didn't come here to hike, but because the Alþingi had decided that your final adventure awaited you – beheading, drowning, or hanging. A natural idyll with a twist. While today tourists stroll along the wooden walkways with selfie sticks, back then, condemned prisoners walked their final journey to Drekkingarhylur. "Wellness in a glacial stream" just sounded a little less relaxing back then. Who needs Game of Thrones when reality here in the 17th century was much more brutal?

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A great highlight

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Easily accessible and well-maintained wooden path that immediately immerses you in the impressive area around Pingvellir. Here, you can easily imagine the tectonic plates drifting apart.

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Karsten
May 29, 2025, Þingvallavatn

The lake lies in the so-called Þingvellir Rift and is surrounded by four active volcanic systems: Prestahnúkur and Hrafnabjörg in the northeast, and Hengill and Hrómundartindur in the southwest. The lake is estimated to be about 12,000 years old, making it the first glacial lake to have formed at the end of the last ice age. It was initially a glacial lake. At the end of the last ice age, the glacier blocked the water's outflow. Eventually, the glaciers retreated, the land beneath the Hengill volcano rose, and the lake deepened.

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The scenery is still beautiful, but it becomes a little quieter here. However, the route is a bit difficult to integrate into a loop if you want to avoid the roads.

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In terms of landscape, this is actually the most beautiful part of the national park (perhaps apart from the wide view over the valley), as the combination of river with rapids and rocks with green meadows in between just works.

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The National Museum has an interesting exhibition about the proclamation of the republic here in 1944—in pouring rain, but still with a significant portion of the population at that time. Anyone with time should definitely check it out to understand why this valley is still so deeply rooted in the country's cultural history.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many waterfall hiking trails are available in Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum?

Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum offers a good selection of waterfall hiking trails. There are 13 routes in total, with 8 considered easy and 5 moderate, providing options for various skill levels.

Are there any easy waterfall hikes suitable for families in Þingvellir National Park?

Yes, there are several easy options perfect for families. A great choice is the View of the Thingvellir Rift – Öxarárfoss loop from Þingvellir National Park. This short 1.2-mile (1.9 km) trail leads directly to the iconic Öxarárfoss waterfall and through the dramatic rift valley, making it an engaging walk for all ages.

What is the best season to hike the waterfall trails in Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum?

The best season for waterfall hiking in Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum is typically from late spring to early autumn (May to September). During this period, the weather is milder, trails are generally clear of snow and ice, and the waterfalls are often at their fullest due to snowmelt. However, winter offers a unique, often frozen landscape, requiring appropriate gear.

Are there any circular waterfall walks in Þingvellir National Park?

Yes, many of the waterfall trails in Þingvellir are designed as circular routes, allowing you to experience diverse scenery without retracing your steps. For example, the Öxarárfoss – Flosagjá Fissure loop from Þingvellir is an easy 3.2-mile (5.1 km) circular trail that takes you past the waterfall and through significant geological features.

What kind of geological features can I expect to see on these waterfall hikes?

The waterfall hikes in Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum are unique due to their location on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. You'll encounter dramatic rift valleys like Almannagjá Rift, deep fissures such as Flosagjá Fissure, and the powerful Öxarárfoss waterfall, which flows over the Almannagjá fault. These features showcase the active geological processes shaping Iceland.

Is parking available near the main waterfall trails in Þingvellir?

Yes, Þingvellir National Park has designated parking areas, particularly near popular trailheads like those leading to Öxarárfoss. These parking lots are usually well-marked and provide convenient access to the trails. There may be a fee for parking, so it's advisable to check the national park's official information before your visit.

What should I consider for winter hiking to the waterfalls in Þingvellir?

Winter hiking in Þingvellir can be beautiful but requires careful preparation. Trails can be icy and snowy, especially around waterfalls. Essential gear includes sturdy waterproof hiking boots, crampons or microspikes for traction, warm layers, a waterproof outer shell, and a hat and gloves. Always check weather conditions and trail status before heading out.

Are there any longer, more challenging waterfall hikes for experienced hikers?

For those seeking a longer experience, the Flosagjá Fissure – Öxarárfoss loop from Þingvellir National Park is a moderate 8.1-mile (13.1 km) trail. This route offers an extended exploration of the park's diverse landscape, including the waterfall and other significant geological sites, providing a more immersive hiking experience.

What do other hikers enjoy most about the waterfall trails in Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum?

The trails in Þjóðgarðurinn á Þingvöllum are highly regarded by the komoot community, with an average rating of 4.4 stars from over 1400 reviews. Hikers frequently praise the stunning natural beauty, the unique geological formations, and the accessibility of the trails leading to the impressive Öxarárfoss waterfall.

Are dogs allowed on the waterfall hiking trails in Þingvellir National Park?

Þingvellir National Park generally welcomes dogs, but they must be kept on a leash at all times to protect the delicate ecosystem and ensure the safety and comfort of other visitors and wildlife. Always clean up after your pet and respect any specific signage regarding dog access on certain trails or areas.

What other natural attractions can I explore near the waterfall trails?

Beyond the waterfalls, Þingvellir National Park is rich in natural wonders. You can explore the dramatic Almannagjá Rift, where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet, or visit the crystal-clear waters of the Silfra Fissure, famous for snorkeling and diving. The entire Thingvellir National Park itself is a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering a wealth of geological and historical significance.

Are there any less crowded waterfall hikes in Þingvellir?

While Öxarárfoss is very popular, you can often find quieter moments by exploring some of the longer loops or visiting during off-peak hours (early morning or late afternoon). The Öxarárfoss – Thingvellir National Park loop from Þingvellir National Park, a moderate 7.8-mile (12.6 km) trail, takes you further into the park's diverse landscape, potentially offering more solitude away from the immediate waterfall area.

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