Best castles around High Roothing include historical sites that offer insights into medieval architecture and defensive strategies. While High Roothing itself features the archaeological remains of High Roothing New Hall, a former fortified manor, the broader Essex region provides several notable castle experiences. These sites often consist of earthworks, motte-and-bailey structures, or preserved historical buildings. Visitors can explore the remnants of these significant landmarks, which highlight the area's rich past.
Last updated: May 16, 2026
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An amazing place, not too much to see, brilliant view from the top, have a guided tour to understand why it was here and what it was like back in the day.
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Stebbing is a small, historic village dating from at least the 11th century. A medieval motte & bailey castle stood to the east of the village on what is now called 'The Mount: The church is a grade I listed building and boasts one of only three stone rood screens in Europe. There are many timber buildings throughout the village including Prior's Hall, a grand 16th century house.
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Pretty Essex village centred around the village pond. A lovely spot to stop for a breather or refreshment.
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You can’t see the priory buildings from the road but the lanes leading too it are pretty nice!
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Quaint village, site of a former royal castle, now just the earthworks left (sadly mostly obscured from view and on private property).
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An Augustinian Priory until dissolution in 1556 - much of the original buildings still remain. Well worth a stop and walk around the grounds.
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Pleshey Castle was completed around the turn of the 12th century and was a motte and bailey. These days, nothing much survives, apart from the earthworks, sections of mote, and a 14th-century brick-built bridge. You still get a good sense of the fortification, though.
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While High Roothing itself features the archaeological remains of High Roothing New Hall, the broader Essex region offers several notable castle experiences. You can explore the well-preserved Norman keep at Hedingham Castle, the impressive motte-and-bailey earthworks of Pleshey Castle Earthworks and Brick Bridge, or the significant earthworks of Great Canfield Castle and Rayleigh Castle. Additionally, the historic Leez Priory, an Augustinian Priory, offers a different historical site to explore.
Yes, many of these castle sites offer opportunities for walking. For instance, public footpaths allow views of the well-preserved defenses at Pleshey Castle and the impressive earthworks at Great Canfield Castle. You can also find various hiking routes in the wider High Roothing area, such as the 'Stebbing, Little Dunmow and the Fitch Way from Great Dunmow' route, which is a moderate 16.3 km hike. For more options, explore the hiking guide for High Roothing.
The terrain varies significantly. Sites like Hedingham Castle feature a standing Norman keep and extensive grounds, while others, such as Pleshey Castle, Great Canfield Castle, and Rayleigh Castle, are primarily motte-and-bailey earthworks. This means you'll encounter mounds, ditches, and ramparts, which can involve some inclines and uneven surfaces. The Remains of the Norman Castle Mound, for example, offers views from the top, suggesting a climb.
Beyond the general ruins, you can find specific historical features. Hedingham Castle boasts a spectacular Norman arch, considered one of the largest surviving anywhere. At Pleshey Castle Earthworks and Brick Bridge, you can see a 14th-century brick-built bridge and well-defined earthworks. Leez Priory retains much of its original Augustinian Priory buildings and grounds. Even in Stebbing Village, where a motte-and-bailey castle once stood, you can explore a grade I listed church with a rare stone rood screen and many timber buildings.
Access and parking vary by site. Many of the castles, especially those with public footpaths like Pleshey Castle and Great Canfield Castle, are accessible by car, and parking is often available nearby, though it might be limited in smaller villages. For specific details on parking and public transport, it's best to check the individual castle's official website or local visitor information before your trip. Some sites, like Pleshey Village, are quaint and centered around a village pond, suggesting a more rural setting.
The best time to visit is generally during the spring, summer, and early autumn months (April to October) when the weather is milder and the grounds are more pleasant for exploration. Earthwork sites like Pleshey and Great Canfield are particularly enjoyable when the paths are dry. Hedingham Castle often hosts events, so checking their schedule might enhance your visit. Winter visits can be atmospheric but may involve colder temperatures and potentially muddy conditions, especially at sites with extensive outdoor areas.
Many of the castle sites and historical locations in the area are family-friendly. For example, Pleshey Castle Earthworks and Brick Bridge and Leez Priory are listed as family-friendly. Dog policies vary by site; while outdoor earthwork sites often allow dogs on leads, specific rules for indoor areas or private grounds like Hedingham Castle should be confirmed directly with the venue. Always ensure dogs are kept under control and any waste is properly disposed of.
The area around High Roothing offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking routes, such as the 'Hiking loop from Leaden Roding' (13.1 km, moderate) or the 'Chameleon Café – Flitch Way road crossing loop from Great Dunmow' (9.6 km, moderate). For cycling enthusiasts, there are routes like 'The Stores Café loop from High Easter' (35.8 km, moderate). Mountain biking trails are also available, including the 'Great Dunmow trails loop' (35.9 km, moderate). You can find more details in the hiking, MTB, and cycling guides for High Roothing.
Yes, many of the villages surrounding these castle sites offer local amenities. For example, Pleshey Village is described as a lovely spot to stop for refreshment. Historic villages like Stebbing Village also typically have local pubs or cafes. It's always a good idea to check local listings for specific opening times and offerings, especially in smaller, more rural locations.
Pleshey Castle Earthworks and Brick Bridge is an exemplary motte-and-bailey castle, offering a clear sense of its original fortification. While the main structures are gone, the mighty ramparts, well-preserved earthworks, and sections of the moat are still visible. It also features a notable 14th-century brick-built bridge. Public footpaths allow visitors to appreciate the scale and historical significance of this site, which was once home to powerful figures.
High Roothing New Hall, Newhall-Jocelyn, is an archaeological site identified as a former 'Fortified Manor House' with earthwork remains. While it's debated whether it was truly fortified, the site primarily consists of moat remains and a 16th-century barn, which is the most significant surviving structure. The main house was destroyed in 1943. It offers a glimpse into medieval manorial complexes, even if it's more of an archaeological interest than a traditional castle visitor experience.
Visitors appreciate the rich history and the opportunity to step back in time. The well-preserved earthworks at sites like Pleshey Castle give a good sense of their original fortification. The quality stonework and fine decoration at Hedingham Castle are often compared to Norman cathedrals. Many enjoy the views from elevated points, such as the Remains of the Norman Castle Mound, and the historical context provided by guided tours or information. The blend of natural landscapes with historical remnants is also a draw.


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