Best caves around Callow are primarily located within the Peak District, a region characterized by its diverse subterranean landscapes. The area features natural rock formations, historical mining sites, and unique geological features. Visitors can explore a variety of sites, from natural caverns to ancient quarries and man-made tunnels. These locations offer insights into the region's geology and historical activities.
Last updated: May 1, 2026
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A short but exciting scramble up the rocky outcrop behind Birchover village leads to Rowtor Rocks, a wonderland of weirdly carved boulders, hidden tunnels, secret steps, and a proper little cave once used by a 17th-century vicar who liked to play at being a druid. Kids from age 4 absolutely love it here – there’s endless climbing, squeezing through narrow gaps, discovering carved chairs and altars, and plenty of “secret cave” excitement without it ever feeling too big or overwhelming. The paths are short, the rocks are grippy, and little legs can explore to their heart’s content while parents keep an easy eye from just a few metres away. Bring wellies or grippy shoes after rain (it can be slippy) and let the kids lead the adventure – they’ll be talking about their “druid cave mission” for weeks
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19th century pleasure ground which exploited the dramatic qualities of the Derwent valley. Peter Arkwright of Willersley Castle enclosed the grounds c 1860 and constructed pedestrian paths from a new entrance on the south side approached from the bridge to Matlock Bath railway station. The entrance from Starkholmes Road was retained and could be used by carriages. A pathway was formed through Fern Cave (scheduled ancient monument) and another on a narrow ledge along part of the cliff face. In 1879 the grounds were leased to the Matlock and High Tor Recreation Grounds Company Ltd and Milner of London was retained to supervise landscaping. Arkwright's Grand Walk, also used by carriages, was created, leading south to the summit from a gateway in Pig Tree Lane, now Pic Tor Lane. A refreshment room was erected near the summit, tennis and quoit or skittle grounds were constructed close to a modified southern entrance and additional paths put in with a broad flight of steps.
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A nice place for a little scramble...and a great view at the top. Rowtor Rocks consists of numerous interlinked tunnels and caverns, some natural and some man-made. Many of the rocks have been carved with symbols and pictures, including serpents, circles and cups. A series of steps, thrones and altars have also been fashioned out of the stone in a number of places.
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I was able to enter the cave (which is man-made) without any problems, but I didn't have a torch or lamp with me and had to turn back after about 10 meters, but the cave leads round the corner and further down. more informations: https://peakdistrictcaving.info/home/the-caves/derwent-south/pounder-lane-caves
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The footpath along the summit is commonly known as Giddy Edge, unfenced and not recommended for small children . There is a small metal handrail afixed to the inside edge (of the cliff) totally spectacular.
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High Tor is the last place in England where eagles nested and is a stunning limestone escarpment which is the site of former lead mines.
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This is a wonderful mine with access to enter the mine and explore. I only ventured in for the first few feet, keeping the entrance within my sight, as you would need experience in this area to explore any further.
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The area around Callow, particularly within the Peak District, offers a variety of unique subterranean experiences. You can visit natural rock formations like High Tor and Giddy Edge, which provides impressive views and includes cave features. Rowtor Rocks and Rowtor Rocks and the Druid's Cave are popular for their carved features, tunnels, and scrambling opportunities. For a different experience, consider the famous show caves of the Peak District such as Speedwell Cavern with its underground boat ride, or Peak Cavern, known for its immense entrance chamber.
Yes, several caves in the wider Peak District area are suitable for families and offer guided tours. Poole's Cavern in Buxton provides expert-guided journeys through magnificent formations. Treak Cliff Cavern and Blue John Cavern in Castleton are also family-friendly, allowing visitors to explore unique geological features and even see the rare Blue John stone. The Heights of Abraham, accessible by cable car, features two show caves, Great Masson Cavern and Rutland Cavern, which are also great for families.
Many caves in the region offer a rich glimpse into history. Speedwell Cavern is a former lead mine, providing insights into 18th-century mining operations. Peak Cavern has a history of housing rope makers and is one of the only naturally formed caverns in the area. The Heights of Abraham's Great Masson Cavern was one of Britain's first commercial show caves, opening in 1844, and highlights the area's lead mining heritage. Mouldridge Mine is another historical lead mine, worked on and off from the 1700s up until the 1950s.
The caves in the Peak District are renowned for their geological diversity. Blue John Cavern and Treak Cliff Cavern are world-famous as the only places where the semi-precious Blue John stone is found, showcasing its unique varieties. Poole's Cavern is celebrated for its remarkable collection of crystal formations, including rich stalactites and stalagmites. You can also observe marine fossils in some of these water-worn caves.
Yes, Thor's Cave, located in the Manifold Valley within the Peak District, is a large and visually striking natural cavern that is freely accessible. It's a popular spot for walkers and offers impressive views from its entrance. While not a commercial show cave, it provides a great opportunity for self-guided natural exploration.
Visitors frequently praise the unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue. For instance, Rowtor Rocks and the Druid's Cave is loved for its 'wonderland' of carved boulders, hidden tunnels, and secret steps, offering an exciting scramble and great views. The impressive views over Matlock Bath from High Tor and Giddy Edge are also highly appreciated, despite some challenging sections.
Yes, the region has several man-made subterranean features. Pounder Lane Caves are man-made and offer an opportunity for exploration, though a torch is recommended for venturing deeper. The Callow Limeworks Quarry Cave and Callow Rock Quarry in the Mendip Hills are primarily quarry-related features, though not typically public caving attractions. The historical mining caves like Speedwell Cavern and Mouldridge Mine are also examples of man-made alterations to the landscape.
The area around Callow is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, such as the Carsington Water circular run, by exploring the Running Trails around Callow guide. For cycling enthusiasts, there are routes like the Carsington Water family loop, detailed in the Cycling around Callow guide. Gravel biking is also popular, with routes like the Carsington Water – Tissington Trail loop available in the Gravel biking around Callow guide.
Some areas, like the footpath along the summit of High Tor and Giddy Edge, are described as challenging due to unfenced sections and steep drops, requiring caution. For more experienced cavers, historical mine workings like Mouldridge Mine can offer more challenging exploration beyond the initial entrance, often requiring specialized knowledge and equipment.
The Peak District, where many of the notable caves near Callow are located, is rich in geological history. Caves like Blue John Cavern and Treak Cliff Cavern are significant for their unique mineral deposits. Poole's Cavern is a 2-million-year-old natural limestone cave, showcasing extensive crystal formations. For broader context on the region's show caves and caverns, you can visit the Visit Peak District website.
Most commercial show caves in the Peak District are open year-round, though specific opening hours might vary by season. Natural caves like Thor's Cave are accessible whenever weather permits. Generally, spring and autumn offer pleasant weather for combining cave visits with outdoor activities like hiking or cycling. During winter, some show caves might have reduced hours, but they can offer a unique experience, such as seeing miners working the Blue John seams.
Absolutely. High Tor and Giddy Edge offers spectacular views over Matlock Bath, incorporating cave features into a scenic viewpoint. Thor's Cave is a visually striking natural cavern with impressive views from its entrance. Many of the show caves, such as Poole's Cavern, Treak Cliff Cavern, and Blue John Cavern, are celebrated for their stunning natural formations, including stalactites, stalagmites, and unique mineral displays.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Callow: