Top 20 Caves in Abruzzo

Grotta-Sacrario di Bocca di Valle – Stillness and history at the foot of the Majella ⛰️ Hidden among the forests at the foot of the Majella mountains lies the impressive Sacrario di Bocca di Valle. This special war memorial is carved into the limestone of the mountain and pays tribute to the Abruzzese soldiers who lost their lives during World War I. The artificial cave with its monumental arches exudes a special tranquility. Inside, you will find the tomb of Andrea Bafile, a national war hero, and beautiful majolica panels by the famous artists Basilio and Tommaso Cascella, made up of hundreds of hand-painted ceramic tiles. Besides being a place full of history, it is also a beautiful starting point for walks through the cool beech forest, including the route to the spectacular Cascate di San Giovanni. A hidden gem where nature, art, and remembrance come together.

Very suggestive caves, with competent and helpful tourist guides; the visit lasts about an hour and covers about 1 km entirely inside the cavities. The temperature is constant around 10°C, with 96% humidity: therefore, adequate clothing is recommended. Located at 1475 meters above sea level, they are reachable both on foot via a path and by a low-cost cable car. Once you get off the cable car, you need to climb about 250 steps to reach the cave entrance. It is important to buy the ticket in advance: visits are exclusively guided and available in specific time slots, which vary depending on the time of year. It is advisable to call before organizing an excursion, as the opening hours of the guided tours are limited.

The Hermitage of San Bartolomeo in Legio is located in the Majella National Park, between the villages of Abbateggio and Roccamorice. It is a very evocative hermitage, set on the rocky wall of the Vallone dello Spirito, where the Capo La Vena stream flows. The hermitage's oratory is almost entirely embedded in the rock. There is also a 16th-century altar with a niche containing an 19th-century wooden statue depicting the saint. On August 25th, San Bartolomeo is celebrated in Roccamorice, and on this occasion, the villagers carry the wooden statue of the saint in procession from the hermitage to the village church.

Short via ferrata but not suitable for those who suffer from vertigo. Important to do it one at a time so as not to unbalance the other.

Important equipment and technical clothing. Short via ferrata but not suitable for those who suffer from vertigo.

👍

The gorge becomes less bad just after the Hermitage of San Venanzio, the Aterno river flows calmly.

It was said of Him that he died smiling. Andrea Bafile, born in Monticchio, a hamlet of L'Aquila, on 7 October 1878 and died on the Piave front in the night between 11 and 12 March 1918. Below is why he was buried in Guardiagrele (CH). He had to be buried in the monumental cemetery of Venice, Gabriele D'Annunzio pushed hard for this to happen, but two Abruzzo people prevailed over him who managed to bring the body back and buried it, in 1923, with an impressive ceremony at in which around 10 thousand people took part, in the shrine dug in Guardiagrele (Chieti), in the bowels of the Majella. It was Raffarle Paolucci of Orsogna and the Honorable Cristini of Guardiagrele who ensured that instead of any unknown soldier it was Andrea Bafile himself who was buried in the shrine, considering him the example of courage and heroism belonging to three military corps: the Navy, Aviation and Infantry. And it is not clear why no intercession was received from L'Aquila, his hometown. Guardiagrele thus had the honor of hosting Bafile's body, in Bocca di Valle, in a cave which is a place full of suggestions, decorated with the delicate enamelled colors of the majolica by the Ortonese artist Basilio Cascella, three gigantic ceramic panels made up of 1400 tiles, a masterpiece of the art of the founder of the Cascella family. The Guardiagrele cave was dug with the economic participation of all of Abruzzo and Molise, a sort of subscription by both regions, every single citizen paid their own donation to pay homage to the soldier Andrea Bafile. When as a child I asked why a sailor was buried in the mountains, popular wisdom replied that he likes to admire the sea from the mother mountain, the Majella. On 29 and 30 September 2023, at the Bocca di Valle shrine in Guardiagrele, the celebrations for the centenary of the transfer of the remains of Lieutenant Andrea Bafile, hero and gold medal for military valour, with the presence of the Undersecretary of State for Defense with delegation to the Navy, Matteo Perego of Cremnago, together with the commander of the Southern Maritime Command, Admiral. of Division Flavio Biaggi, representing the Navy General Staff, who will join the other civil and military authorities present for the commemoration of the Hero.