Best castles around Erli are found in the Province of Savona, Italy, a region characterized by its medieval villages and historical strongholds. The area offers a glimpse into Liguria's past, with settlements often built around ancient defensive structures. Visitors can explore picturesque villages with narrow alleys and stone architecture. The landscape combines historical sites with opportunities for outdoor activities in the Savona hinterland.
Last updated: June 29, 2026
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Castelvecchio Castle in Rocca Barbena dominates the medieval village of the same name, perched on a rocky spur in the Savona hinterland. A former stronghold of the Del Carretto marquises, it was built for military and defensive purposes, and its strategic location made it the fulcrum of feudal power over the valley below. Today, the imposing manor is reduced to a fascinating ruin, its ruins revealing centuries of history. Although no longer intact, the atmosphere surrounding it is highly evocative. Its crumbling walls and towers have become the symbol of the village, a true testament to its glorious past.
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Zuccarello was founded by the Clavesana family in 1248, who made the castle above it the feudal centre of the valley; it was then taken over by the Del Carretto family and, in 1625, by the Republic of Genoa.
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Nice ride. Easy and well marked route. Challenging descents with uneven ground and some technical passages.
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It's true, we're talking about cycle tourism here... but it's worth spending some time visiting this beautiful village, or even just stopping to take a look, the view is superb! I rode the road downhill, but even uphill it must be a wonderful experience, given the slopes you encounter, never excessive and regular. The only flaw, the road in the valley, at least up to the detour to Castelvecchio, is always quite busy, even with heavy vehicles, so you need to be careful... even downhill!
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Danger. Passage is blocked.
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Only the ruins remain of the castle but the view is worth the effort. If you go up from the center of Zuccarello you have to push the bike for large stretches, at the top of the cobbled road wooden barriers prohibit you from going downhill
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Zuccarello is a medieval town in the Val Neva. The name derives from from Zucco or Zuccaro, which means "knoll", or rather rounded hill. It was founded on April 4, 1248 with an act signed by the Marquis of Clavesana on one side and by the population of Val Neva on the other. The foundation deed is still preserved in the historical archive of the Municipality.
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If you cycle this round then you should definitely cycle through the village of Zuccarello. It is an old village and really worth seeing.
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The castles and fortified villages in the Erli region, particularly in the Province of Savona, are deeply rooted in medieval history. They served as strategic strongholds for powerful families like the Del Carretto and Clavesana marquises, controlling valleys and trade routes. Places like Castello di Castelvecchio di Rocca Barbena were built for military and defensive purposes, making them central to feudal power. Exploring these sites offers a glimpse into Liguria's past, showcasing centuries of history and the region's unique architectural heritage.
Yes, the Abandoned Village of Balestrino is a notable ghost town in the heart of the Savona province. It was depopulated in the 1960s due to geological instability, leaving behind houses swallowed by vegetation and the imposing ruins of the Del Carretto Castle in Balestrino. While the old town is largely inaccessible for safety reasons, its charm remains intact, offering a unique, atmospheric experience for photographers and those interested in abandoned places.
The accessibility varies. The castle dominating Castelvecchio di Rocca Barbena is privately owned and cannot be visited inside, though its imposing presence over the village is a major draw. Similarly, the Castello dei Clavesana in Erli village is not open for visits, but the village itself is worth exploring. The castles above Zuccarello Historic Village are often closed, but the path leading to them offers magnificent views. The Del Carretto Castle in Balestrino is part of an abandoned village and is inaccessible due to safety concerns.
Yes, several locations are considered family-friendly. Castello di Castelvecchio di Rocca Barbena and Zuccarello Historic Village are both listed as family-friendly highlights. These medieval villages offer charming, traffic-free environments with narrow alleys and historical ambiance that can be enjoyed by all ages, even if the castle interiors are not always open.
The region around Erli offers excellent opportunities for outdoor activities. You can explore various routes for gravel biking, mountain hikes, and road cycling. For instance, there are challenging gravel biking routes like the 'Colle Scravaion – Castelvecchio di Rocca Barbena loop' near the castles. Mountain hikes, such as the 'Monte Pesalto loop,' provide scenic views. You can find more details on these activities in the Gravel biking around Erli, Mountain Hikes around Erli, and Road Cycling Routes around Erli guides.
Absolutely. Many castles are integrated into or near hiking trails. For example, a steep and rocky footpath, the Path to Castello di Zuccarello, leads up to the old castle above Zuccarello, offering a magnificent view. The area also features mountain hiking routes like the 'Monte Pesalto loop' and the 'Rocky Ridge View loop' that allow you to combine historical exploration with scenic walks. You can find more hiking options in the Mountain Hikes around Erli guide.
The castles around Erli are often perched on rocky spurs or hills, offering commanding views of the valleys and surrounding landscapes. From Castello di Castelvecchio di Rocca Barbena, you can enjoy stunning vistas over the medieval village and the Savona hinterland. The path leading to the castle above Zuccarello Historic Village also provides a great vantage point. Even from the inaccessible Abandoned Village of Balestrino, visitors admire the imposing castle ruins and the surrounding nature from afar.
The region's mild climate generally makes it pleasant to visit throughout much of the year. Spring and autumn offer comfortable temperatures for exploring the villages and engaging in outdoor activities like hiking and cycling without the intense heat of summer. These seasons also tend to have fewer crowds. While winter access is generally possible, some paths might be more challenging, and specific castle opening times could be reduced.
Erli itself is described as a village 'like something out of a picture book,' with the Castello dei Clavesana integrated into its fabric. While the castle isn't open, exploring Erli's narrow alleys and picturesque architecture offers a glimpse into the true soul of Liguria, away from typical tourist routes. Zuccarello Historic Village is another beautifully renovated, long drawn-out place, closed to traffic, with a castle above it that served as the feudal center of the valley.
Visitors frequently praise the historical ambiance and picturesque charm of the medieval villages. They appreciate the strong sense of history found in places like Castello di Castelvecchio di Rocca Barbena and the beautifully renovated streets of Zuccarello Historic Village. The unique atmosphere of the Abandoned Village of Balestrino also captivates many, especially photographers. The combination of historical sites with opportunities for trekking and cycling in scenic landscapes is a major draw.
While some paths directly to castles might be challenging for cycling, like the steep and rocky Path to Castello di Zuccarello where you might need to push your bike, the region offers numerous cycling routes that pass through or near these historic sites. Gravel biking and road cycling are popular, with routes such as the 'Colle Scravaion – Castelvecchio di Rocca Barbena loop' allowing you to explore the area's castles and villages by bike. Check the Gravel biking around Erli and Road Cycling Routes around Erli guides for detailed routes.


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