Best canyons around Mölten - Meltina are found within a region known for its natural landscapes and geological formations in South Tyrol. The area features captivating natural monuments and gorges, offering diverse exploration opportunities. While some locations present challenges for experienced adventurers, others provide easily accessible natural spectacles. The landscape is characterized by impressive rock formations and waterways.
Last updated: June 29, 2026
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Just a few minutes' walk from the center of Lana, a completely different world opens up: the Gaul Gorge at the foot of the castle hill of Braunsberg Castle. Steep rocky slopes rise up on both sides, the river Falschauer babbles over the stony stream bed and even in midsummer the temperatures between the cool rock walls are pleasantly cool. Completely different types of rock come together here: between the quartz porphyry and the primary rock of the Old Gneisse, there is also a narrow strip of granite. Only a narrow strip of land between the massive rocks leads over the unspoiled mountain stream. From the Gaulwiese, a well-secured path leads over suspension bridges, past a roaring waterfall, further into the wildly romantic and increasingly narrow gorge; or up to Braunsberg Castle with a beautiful view over Lana.
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A splendid natural monument, the earth pyramids of Renon have very few equals in Europe for their state of conservation and height. They are located in the Sarntal Alps and are the remnant of the retreat of some moraine glaciers.
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A remnant from the Ice Age - the earth pyramids on Ritten
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THE CREATION OF THE EARTH PYRAMIDS Earth pyramids consist of clay piled up in a cone shape and the boulders lying on top and often form bizarre landscape shapes. They can arise in soils made from late Ice Age moraine clay, which remains here on the Ritten from the Eisacktal main glacier and some local secondary glaciers. These soils are rock hard when dry, but as soon as it rains they turn into a soft paste and slide away, forming steep slopes 10 to 15 meters high. Further rainfall washes out these slopes, but if there are boulders in the softer earth material, the clay under these rocks is protected from the rain and while the surrounding material is eroded further and further by the weather, the majestic earth pyramids literally grow out of the ground. It is difficult to say how long it takes for an earth pyramid to form because there are too many components working together. It is also impossible to determine exactly how old an earth pyramid is or can become. However, it is clear that the largest and most beautiful pyramids can be formed over a period of up to thousands of years. An earth pyramid is over very quickly once the capstone falls from the top of the pyramid: the material is exposed to the rain without any protection and the column becomes smaller with every rain. And while one earth pyramid disappears as a result of this process, the next one is already being created further up the slope. https://www.ritten.com/de/1201-erdpyramiden/74-die-entstehung-der-erdpyramiden
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These are the earth pyramids in the Rivellone gorge. This natural phenomenon is as beautiful as it is impressive. The material from which the earth pyramids are made is approximately 25,000 years old. These are cone-shaped clay pyramids with boulders on top. These soils are rock hard when dry, but as soon as it rains, they turn into a soft mush, slide off and form steep slopes 10 to 15 meters high. However, the clay beneath these rocks is protected from rain, and as the surrounding material is eroded away by the climate, the majestic earth pyramids literally grow out of the earth. The largest and most beautiful pyramids can last thousands of years. The views from the trail are breathtaking and the variety of colors are astonishing.
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Very nice walk, children also have fun here.
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The path leads us over two suspension bridges to the end of the part of the Gaul Gorge that is open to visitors.
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Between steep cliffs, you always walk along the False Auer to the end of the gorge. Especially worthwhile in midsummer, when there is a refreshing coolness between the rock faces.
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The region features several captivating natural formations. Highlights include the Suspension Bridges of Gaulschlucht, which make the gorge easily accessible, and the challenging Staircase in the Hocheppan Gorge, part of a hike to three castles. You can also explore the unique geological formations of the Earth pyramids in the Rivelone. For experienced adventurers, the Rio Meltina offers a significant canyoning destination with a stunning 80-meter waterfall.
Yes, there are several family-friendly options. The Suspension Bridges of Gaulschlucht are easily accessible, with paths suitable for small children and prams. The Gilf Promenade is also ideal for a walk with children and is stroller-friendly. Additionally, the Vilpiano Waterfall offers an easy, scenic walk suitable for all ages.
The region is known for its impressive geological formations. A prime example is the Earth pyramids in the Rivelone, which are cone-shaped clay formations topped with boulders, created over thousands of years by erosion. The Vilpiano Waterfall also showcases striking red porphyry rocks as the water cascades into the valley.
Yes, the Rio Meltina (Möltener Bach) is a significant canyoning destination. It is known for its beautiful and watery environment, requiring a good level of experience and mastery of techniques like handrail, diverter, ropeway, and relay due to its sustained water flow. Its last waterfall is an almost 80-meter vertical drop.
The Vilpiano Waterfall is an easily accessible natural monument. It's an 82-meter high waterfall formed by the Rio Meltina and Rio Verschneider streams, cascading over red porphyry rocks. The walk to the waterfall from Vilpiano village center is easy and takes about ten minutes, passing a recreation area.
Beyond exploring the canyons, the Mölten - Meltina region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous mountain hikes, MTB trails, and road cycling routes in the surrounding area. These routes often provide stunning views and opportunities to experience the diverse landscapes.
The Staircase in the Hocheppan Gorge is a spectacular section of a hike that leads to three castles. This part of the trail features secured metal steps and requires concentration and sturdy shoes due to the terrain.
Yes, the path to the Vilpiano Waterfall features an old 'Waal,' a historical irrigation channel used to water fields since the 17th century. This adds a touch of historical context to the natural beauty of the area.
Visitors frequently praise the unique natural beauty and the diverse experiences offered. The bizarre rocky backdrops, unique vegetation, and picturesque locations, such as the Gaul Gorge in Lana, are highly appreciated. The accessibility of some areas, like the Suspension Bridges of Gaulschlucht, also makes them popular for a wider range of visitors.
When exploring areas like the Vilpiano Waterfall, visitors are advised to be cautious as the terrain can be slippery due to fallen leaves, and there is a risk of rockfall. For canyoning in Rio Meltina, a good level of experience and proper techniques are essential due to the sustained water flow and challenging nature.
Yes, for example, the Gilf Promenade offers a direct connection from the Tappeiner Promenade and leads further into the gorge, allowing for extended walks that combine different scenic points.


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