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Bergamo

Valbondione

Top 6 Caves around Valbondione

Best caves around Valbondione are found in a region characterized by the Orobic Alps, featuring limestone formations and significant hydrological features. While large natural caves are not widely documented as primary tourist attractions within the immediate municipality, the geology of the area supports various natural cavities and historical mining sites. The landscape is dominated by peaks and the Serio Waterfalls, Italy's highest. This area offers a blend of natural and man-made underground explorations.

Best caves around Valbondione

  • The most popular caves is Pagani Cave, a cave that offers panoramic views. In winter, it is possible to find large stalactites and stalagmites inside, making the place evocative.
  • Another must-see spot is Selter Ruì (Cold Hole), an other man-made cave. This site historically served as a natural refrigerator for preserving dairy products and meat.
  • Visitors also love Fluorite Mines Near Rifugio Albani, a historical site. These disused mines, which ceased activity in the early 1980s, still display miners' huts and equipment.
  • Valbondione is known for natural caves, historical mines, and man-made tunnels. These sites offer a variety of underground experiences, from geological formations to insights into the region's industrial past.
  • The caves around Valbondione are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 100 photos and over 100 upvotes from users.

Last updated: July 13, 2026

Pagani Cave

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The Pagani cave is a beautiful corner of nature from which it is possible to admire a breathtaking panorama. In winter it is possible to find stalactites and stalagmites inside the cave, even large ones, which make the place truly evocative and fascinating. The path to reach the cave is physically demanding. From a technical point of view there are no difficulties, but in the presence of snow what was said for the Savina chapel applies, i.e. pay attention to the snow discharges coming from the wall of the Presolana massif.

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Selter Ruì (Cold Hole)

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A "natural refrigerator" for the conservation of butter, dairy products and meat produced in the past in the Valzurio mountain pastures

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Fluorite Mines Near Rifugio Albani

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The Fluorite mines are located near the Albani refuge, just below the Presolana, and ceased their activity at the beginning of 1980. The miners' huts, the now closed entrances to the mines and a small exhibition of the mining equipment are still visible. work for the extraction of ore.

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Lupi Mine at the Piane di Lizzola

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The guided tour of the Lupi mine lasts about an hour and covers a distance of 3 km in the bowels of the earth. The staff provides all the necessary equipment: rubber boots, raincoat and helmet.
Rich in minerals, stalactites and stalagmites, the mine is characterized by the presence of streams of water that continuously flow along the sides of the path.

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24 Presolana Tunnel

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Beautiful passage dug by man, along the so-called "Via del Latte", overhanging the Valle dei Mulini. The tunnel is about 50m long, a phone flashlight may be enough for the lighting.

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Davide Inverardi

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October 1, 2025, Selter Ruì (Buco del Freddo)

natural masonry which has the characteristic of maintaining a cool and constant temperature inside

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interesting work, a stop to read the sign is definitely recommended

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The Selter del Ruì, also known as Buco del Freddo, is a fascinating natural phenomenon located in Valzurio, in the Seriana Valley. It is a small stone construction that uses a crack in the ground from which cold air comes out, maintaining a constant temperature between 3 and 5 degrees all year round. This "natural refrigerator" was used by farmers to store butter, dairy products and meat, and is still a place of great interest for hikers today. The path to reach it is immersed in nature and can be combined with the excursion to the Marmitte dei Giganti and the Baite del Moschel

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Old mine now abandoned. The place recalls a part of the history of this territory. Very interesting are some objects used by the miners still present on the site.

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The Fluorite mines are located near the Albani refuge, just below the Presolana, and ceased their activity at the beginning of 1980. The miners' huts, the now closed entrances to the mines and a small exhibition of the mining equipment are still visible. work for the extraction of ore.

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The guided tour of the Lupi mine lasts about an hour and covers a distance of 3 km in the bowels of the earth. The staff provides all the necessary equipment: rubber boots, raincoat and helmet. Rich in minerals, stalactites and stalagmites, the mine is characterized by the presence of streams of water that continuously flow along the sides of the path.

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Incredible natural phenomenon, thanks to a fissure in the ground that leads into the depths, the cold air from the subsoil rises to the surface in summer. The peasants exploited (and still exploit today) the phenomenon by building a small building used as a place of conservation. It may seem incredible but on 07/20/2023 around 3:00 pm the thermometer inside the club showed 5.1 degrees!! Basically a natural refrigerator.

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beautiful place, with surprise I found the famous "penguins", huge stalactites and stalagmites in ice. the view from here is fabulous

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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of underground sites can I explore around Valbondione?

Around Valbondione, you can explore a mix of natural caves, historical mines, and man-made tunnels. These sites offer insights into geological formations and the region's industrial past. Examples include the natural Pagani Cave, the historical Fluorite Mines Near Rifugio Albani, and the man-made Selter Ruì (Cold Hole).

Are there any natural caves with unique geological features in the area?

Yes, the Pagani Cave is a natural cave offering panoramic views. In winter, it's known for large stalactites and stalagmites, creating an evocative atmosphere. The path to reach it is physically demanding.

What historical mining sites can be visited near Valbondione?

You can visit the Fluorite Mines Near Rifugio Albani, which ceased activity in the early 1980s. Miners' huts and some mining equipment are still visible. Another option is the Lupi Mine at the Piane di Lizzola, which offers guided tours.

Is there a guided tour available for any of the mines?

Yes, the Lupi Mine at the Piane di Lizzola offers a guided tour that lasts about an hour and covers a distance of 3 km underground. The staff provides necessary equipment like rubber boots, a raincoat, and a helmet.

What is the best time to visit the caves for specific natural phenomena?

For the Pagani Cave, winter is the best time to see large stalactites and stalagmites. The Selter Ruì (Cold Hole) was historically used as a natural refrigerator in summer and offered warmth in harsh winters.

Are there any man-made tunnels or unique historical structures to explore?

Yes, the Selter Ruì (Cold Hole) is a man-made cave that historically served as a natural refrigerator for preserving dairy products and meat. Additionally, the 24 Presolana Tunnel is a beautiful 50-meter long passage, part of the historical 'Via del Latte', requiring a flashlight for lighting.

What outdoor activities can I combine with a visit to the caves?

The Valbondione area is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, such as the Antonio Curò Nature Trail or routes to Rifugio Barbellino. There are also cycling routes like the Seriana Valley Cycle Route, and mountaineering options including trails to Lago Sucotto or Rifugio Mario Merelli al Coca. For more details, explore the hiking, cycling, and mountain hiking guides for Valbondione.

Are there any caves suitable for families or those new to caving?

While specific family-friendly natural caves within Valbondione are not widely highlighted, the Lupi Mine at the Piane di Lizzola offers a guided tour with provided equipment, which can be a structured and educational experience. For a dedicated tourist cave experience in the broader Bergamo province, the Grotte delle Meraviglie in Val Brembana is a well-known option, offering an educational experience about geology and cave formation.

What should I wear or bring for a cave or mine exploration?

For the guided tour of the Lupi Mine, rubber boots, a raincoat, and a helmet are provided. Generally, for any underground exploration, it's advisable to wear warm clothing due to cooler temperatures, and sturdy footwear. For the 24 Presolana Tunnel, a phone flashlight may be sufficient for lighting.

Are there any significant caves outside of Valbondione but still in the Bergamo province?

Yes, in the broader Bergamo province, the Grotte delle Meraviglie (Caves of Wonders) in Val Brembana near Zogno is a notable tourist cave system. It features impressive speleothems and requires reservations for visits. Additionally, the Miniere di Schilpario offer speleological tours through historical mines, recommending warm clothing and rubber boots.

What kind of terrain can I expect on trails leading to these caves?

The path to reach the Pagani Cave is described as physically demanding. While not technically difficult, caution is advised in winter due to potential snow discharges from the Presolana massif. Other sites like the mines may involve walking through underground passages.

What is the general appeal of the caves and mines around Valbondione for visitors?

Visitors appreciate the blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The natural caves offer panoramic views and unique geological formations, especially in winter. The historical mines and man-made structures provide a glimpse into the region's past industries and ingenious solutions, like the 'natural refrigerator' of Selter Ruì.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Valbondione:

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