Best castles around Castel Di Casio reveal the region's rich medieval history, evident in its well-preserved urban fabric and nearby fortified settlements. The area's historical significance as a former possession of Countess Matilde di Canossa and later a dominion of Bologna shaped its defensive structures. The ancient tower in Castel di Casio stands as a prominent symbol, while nearby Castrola offers a glimpse into a fortified medieval village. These sites provide insight into the local history of the Bolognese Apennines.
…Last updated: July 13, 2026
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Built by Count Cesare Mattei, it consists of countless rooms connected by various staircases, a kind of labyrinth with several towers. Worth a visit.
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Very interesting nucleus dating back to the 12th century, when it was probably one of the three fortresses garrisoning this area. This is demonstrated in particular by the squared row-shaped wall facings of the tower and part of the main building. Giorgio Morandi stayed there and painted several works there.
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The turret, dating back to the 17th century, is unfortunately in a state of ruin and partly covered by vegetation.
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one of the most beautiful and fascinating historical structures of the Apennines, not to be missed, for the internal visit it is necessary to book.
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The village, also called Sambuca Castello[2], gives its name to the entire municipality, even if the administrative headquarters is located in the hamlet of Taviano. (Source Wikipedia).
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can be visited on Saturday and Sunday by reservation
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Historic and eclectic home of Count Cesare Mattei, founder of electro-homeopathy. Today the Rocchetta is open to the public and is owned by the Cassa di Risparmio di Bologna Foundation
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Picturesque hamlet of the municipality of Sambuca Pistoiese, dominated by the remains of the castle of the same name, also known as "Castello della Selvaggia". Perched on a high ridge from which it dominates the Limentra valley, the castle was for a long time a strategic outpost guarding the Via Francesca della Sambuca, an important road link between Pistoia and the Po Valley. Here it is possible to admire the remains of the fortress, located at the highest point of the fortifications, including remains of the layout of the walls and the soaring tower of the keep, preserved for a third of its original height, which exceeded 20 meters.
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In Castel di Casio, you can explore the ancient tower, a prominent symbol of the municipality. It's a remnant of the town's medieval fortification, surrounded by historical houses in the old town, evoking its past as a strategic stronghold.
Yes, a short journey from Castel di Casio leads to Castrola, a fortified medieval village. It's notable for its ancient bridge, which historically connected the territories of Bologna and Pistoia, offering a glimpse into medieval infrastructure.
The Rocchetta Mattei is a must-see. Erected in 1850, this Moorish fantasy castle eclectically mixes different styles, from medieval to Moorish, and was built on the ruins of the thirteenth-century Rocca di Savignano.
You can visit Sambuca Castle, where you can admire the remains of the fortress, including parts of the walls and the soaring tower of the keep. This was a strategic outpost guarding the Via Francesca della Sambuca.
Yes, Monzone di Rocca di Roffeno is a very interesting nucleus dating back to the 12th century. It was likely one of three fortresses garrisoning this area, evidenced by the squared row-shaped wall facings of its tower and main building.
The Rocchetta Mattei is categorized as family-friendly, offering an engaging experience with its unique architecture and historical background.
Many of the castles and historical sites, such as Rocchetta Mattei and Sambuca Castle, are situated on high points, offering remarkable views over the upper Reno valley and the Limentra valley. There's also a specific View of Rocchetta Mattei and the 17th-century Torretta di Guardia highlight.
The area around Castel di Casio offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including moderate and difficult options like the 'Badi and Lake Suviana Loop' or the 'Via Francesca della Sambuca: Porretta and Castel di Casio Loop'. There are also MTB trails and running routes available.
Yes, the 'Via Francesca della Sambuca: Porretta and Castel di Casio Loop' is a moderate hiking route that connects historical areas. Exploring the fortified medieval village of Castrola also involves walking through its ancient bridge and historical settings.
The Bolognese Apennines are beautiful throughout the year. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for exploring the outdoor sites and historical villages. Summer can be warm but is also suitable, while winter visits might be colder but offer a different, often quieter, atmosphere for the ancient structures.
Visitors appreciate the rich medieval history evident in the well-preserved urban fabric and fortified settlements. The unique architecture of places like Rocchetta Mattei and the historical significance of sites like Sambuca Castle are highly valued. The komoot community has shared over 69 photos and given more than 150 upvotes, highlighting the visual appeal and historical depth.
For individual sites like Rocchetta Mattei, you might spend a few hours exploring. If you plan to visit multiple castles and historical villages like Castrola, or combine it with a hike, a full day or even a weekend would allow for a more immersive experience.
While Castel di Casio itself is accessible, reaching some of the more remote historical sites and castles in the Apennines might require a car for convenience. Public transport options may be limited, so checking local bus schedules for specific destinations is advisable.


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