Best caves around Selva di Cadore are primarily historical tunnel systems carved during World War I, offering a unique historical and geological experience within the Dolomites. The region is known for its pristine woodlands and rich history, with underground passages providing insight into wartime conditions. These sites combine historical significance with moderate physical challenges, set amidst the landscapes of the Dolomites. Exploring these man-made underground passages offers a distinct adventure.
Last updated: May 2, 2026
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Wonderful panoramic viewpoint overlooking the Falzarego Pass.
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A via ferrata set is not absolutely necessary, but a headlamp or flashlight is a must. A helmet can't hurt either 😉
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The Lagazuoi Tunnels were created by Italian soldiers during World War I and are now open to visitors. Classified as a beginner via ferrata (Via Ferrata Galleria del Piccolo Lagazuoi), the route is fully equipped with ropes and equipment to guide you through the dark, rocky terrain.
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Partially restored fortifications from the First World War, which make the tunnels even more tangible.
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Imposing construction built by the army of the Kingdom of Italy to conquer the Austro-Hungarian lines positioned on the Lagazuoi. A mine tunnel was built to bring down the top of the mountain, but the operation failed and the huge crater can still be seen. To be covered with a minimum of attention and the right equipment
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the route is provided by cables on some sections. There are a few wooden or metal steps. The route is feasible without belay equipment for people without vertigo and experienced. A helmet is definitely not a bad decision, although I didn't see any rockfall during my visit.
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Easily possible without a via ferrata set, even for the inexperienced.
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The "caves" around Selva di Cadore are primarily historical tunnel systems carved during World War I, rather than natural geological caves with stalactites and stalagmites. These extensive underground passages, like the Lagazuoi Tunnels and Goiginger Tunnel, offer a unique historical and geological experience, providing insight into wartime conditions and the engineering efforts of soldiers.
The most popular historical tunnel systems include the Lagazuoi Tunnels, which were created by Italian soldiers during World War I and are now open to visitors as a beginner via ferrata. Another significant site is the Goiginger Tunnel on Hexenstein mountain, constructed under Field Marshal Ludwig von Goiginger, traversing almost 500 meters horizontally. The Kaiserjägersteig Trail also features tunnels and served as a crucial connection road during the war.
Yes, the Lagazuoi Tunnels can be a family-friendly experience, especially for older children who are comfortable with moderate physical activity. They are classified as a beginner via ferrata and are equipped with ropes and safety features. However, visitors should be prepared for dark, rocky terrain and many steps. A helmet and headlamp are essential for everyone.
To explore the WWI tunnels like the Lagazuoi Tunnels or Goiginger Tunnel, a headlamp or flashlight is essential due to the pitch-dark sections. A helmet is also highly recommended for safety. While a full via ferrata set might not be strictly necessary for all sections, it's advisable for the more challenging parts of the Lagazuoi Tunnels. Sturdy hiking boots are also a must.
The time required varies depending on the specific tunnel system and your pace. For instance, exploring the Lagazuoi Tunnels as part of a hike can take several hours, especially if you combine it with the ascent or descent via the via ferrata. The Goiginger Tunnel itself is about 500 meters long and can be explored in a shorter time, but often forms part of a longer hike to the Hexenstein summit.
The best time to visit is generally from late spring to early autumn (May to October) when the weather is more stable and the trails leading to the tunnels are clear of snow. During winter, access might be limited or require specialized equipment due to snow and ice. Always check local conditions before planning your visit.
Generally, no specific permits are required to access the WWI tunnel systems like the Lagazuoi or Goiginger Tunnels. However, if you plan to use cable cars to reach the starting points, tickets will be required for those. Always check for any local regulations or access restrictions before your visit.
Beyond the tunnels, you can explore other significant WWI historical sites. The Cengia Martini World War I Outpost was a crucial position on the Piccolo Lagazuoi, featuring partially restored fortifications. The Lagazuoi Tunnels and World War I Trenches offer an immersive experience into the front lines, with trenches and fortifications visible above ground as well.
Yes, many hiking routes in the region incorporate these historical tunnel systems. For example, the Kaiserjägersteig Trail is a restored path that includes tunnels and offers a challenging climb. The Lagazuoi Tunnels are often part of longer hikes or via ferrata routes in the Lagazuoi area. You can find various hiking options in the Hiking around Selva Di Cadore guide.
The Selva di Cadore area, rich in Dolomite peaks and woodlands, offers a wide range of outdoor activities. Besides exploring the WWI tunnels, you can enjoy extensive hiking, with routes like the Mondeval Plateau Trail or those around Monte Pelmo, as detailed in the Hiking around Selva Di Cadore guide. Mountain biking and gravel biking are also popular, with numerous trails available, including those in the Gravel biking around Selva Di Cadore guide.
Parking availability depends on the specific tunnel system you plan to visit. For the Lagazuoi Tunnels, parking is typically available at Passo Falzarego, where you can also access the Lagazuoi cable car. For the Goiginger Tunnel, parking can be found near Passo Falzarego or along the road leading to Hexenstein. It's advisable to arrive early during peak season to secure a spot.
Yes, after exploring the tunnels, you'll find various options for refreshments. Near Passo Falzarego, which is a common starting point for the Lagazuoi and Goiginger Tunnels, there are mountain huts (rifugios) and restaurants. Additionally, the village of Selva di Cadore itself offers cafes, pubs, and restaurants where you can relax and refuel.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Selva Di Cadore: