Best castles around Aiguafreda are found in a region characterized by its historical significance and varied terrain. This area, known for its medieval heritage, features fortified structures that once served as residences and defensive strongholds. The landscape includes elevated positions and natural shelters, providing strategic locations for these ancient buildings. Exploring these sites offers insight into the region's past.
Last updated: July 4, 2026
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This farmhouse is very special: it's built taking advantage of the natural shelter of a large rock and is located next to the Fontscalents stream. This spot has been home to different generations for over a thousand years, from medieval times until very recently, making it a place steeped in history. Although its name is already mentioned at the end of the 12th century, the building that stands today is the result of later renovations, especially from the 17th and 18th centuries. Some dates engraved in the stone still offer clues to these works. The façade, with its irregular and rustic appearance, blends elements of well-worked stone with simpler walls made of rubble and mortar.
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Time waits for no one, and it's currently inaccessible for security reasons 😞
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place that is part of the Serrallonga Bandits route
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Incredible places to take photos
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Exceptional farmhouse built under a balma, next to the stream of Fontscalents. This place was inhabited from the early medieval period until the beginning of the 21st century. The toponym has been documented since 1192 and the farmhouse itself, since 1408. The construction that has come down to us is later, built between the 17th and 18th centuries. From this century there are several dates inscribed on the lintels: 1748, 1755. The facade, completely irregular, preserves several doors and windows framed with well-cut stone, while the facing is made of pebbles and little or no worked stones tied with mortar
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Throughout history the castle was confiscated from the Centelles and became a royal residence during the Catalan Civil War during the period 1462-1472. It was also a gathering point for troops on more than one occasion during the Uprising of Catalonia (1640-1659) and later, in the War of the Spanish Succession (1705) it was the area from which the Vincentian migueletes supporting Archduke Charles blocked the Filipista troops of Viceroy Velasco. During the Spanish War of Independence, French troops, in 1809, occupied the town of Centellas and the castle. During the Carlist wars, the parties turned it into one of the dens from which they attacked neighboring towns.
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The owners have always been from the Centelles family, originating from a farmhouse in the area that was ennobled and became feudatories of the counts of Barcelona. It is the family name that the towns closest to the castle will adopt: San Martín de Centellas y Centellas. Later it was important as a stately place, from which an extensive barony was controlled that brought together the current municipalities of Centellas, San Martín de Centellas, Tona and Seva, and that reached the Vallés Oriental, controlling the entrance to the Congost valley and the plain. from Vic.
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Between the 9th and 15th centuries the castle was the center of the powerful barony of Centelles and, during the Catalan Civil War of the 15th century, it was chosen as the residence of Pedro IV of Aragon, called "the Constable of Portugal", king of the Catalans. . During this period, wars for control of the castle alternated with the expansion and ornamentation work necessary to turn it into a royal residence.
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Among the most notable castles, you can explore La Popa Castle (Castellcir), which has been documented since 1014 and served a key defensive role. Another significant site is El Clascar Castle, a ruined medieval castle located atop the Cingles de Bertí. Don't miss Can Boix Castle, situated on large rocks at 803 meters altitude, offering views of the Plain of Vic and featuring remains from the 10th and 11th centuries.
Yes, the region is rich in historical fortified structures. The Castell de Cruïlles, also known as Casal dels Cruïlles, is a significant fortified house in Aiguafreda itself, dating back to the 14th-15th centuries. It was once the residence of local lords and a jurisdictional seat. Additionally, Mas d'Esplugues de Castellcir is an exceptional farmhouse built under a large rock, with a history spanning over a thousand years from medieval times.
Many castles offer impressive panoramic views. For instance, Can Boix Castle provides excellent views of the Plain of Vic and the Pyrenees. Castillo de Sant Martí de Centelles also offers scenic viewpoints from its elevated position.
Absolutely. The area around Aiguafreda offers various hiking opportunities. You can explore routes like the moderate Aiguafreda de Dalt Trail (PR-C 200) or the Gorg de la Sort – Aiguafreda de Dalt loop. For more challenging options, consider the Sant Cebrià de la Mora y llanura del Cafè circular route. You can find more details on these and other trails in the Hiking around Aiguafreda guide.
Besides hiking, you can enjoy cycling in the region. There are road cycling routes like the Moià, Sant Llorenç Savall, and Sant Miquel del Fai Loop, or the Coll de la Pullosa loop. For touring cyclists, options include the El Clot de la Mora – Sant Cebrià de la Mora loop. Explore more cycling routes in the Road Cycling Routes around Aiguafreda and Cycling around Aiguafreda guides.
The castles around Aiguafreda are deeply rooted in medieval history, serving as defensive strongholds and residences for local lords. Many, like the Castell de Cruïlles, were jurisdictional seats, controlling territories that later became baronies. Their origins often date back to the 9th-11th centuries, with structures like Castillo de Sant Martí de Centelles being a border castle in the 9th century and later a royal residence during the Catalan Civil War.
While many castles are in ruins, they still showcase significant architectural elements. The Castell de Cruïlles, despite being destroyed and reconstructed, retains substantial ruins of its 14th-15th century fortified house structure. Can Boix Castle is unique for being built on large rocks and featuring a large grotto below, with parts dating back to the 10th century.
Visitors often appreciate the historical depth and the scenic beauty surrounding these sites. The komoot community has highlighted the appeal of these castles with 53 photos and 105 upvotes, often praising the spectacular views, the unique architectural integration with natural landscapes, and the tangible connection to medieval history. For example, Mas d'Esplugues de Castellcir is noted for its incredible setting under a rock shelter.
Yes, Castillo de Sant Martí de Centelles is a prime example of a border castle. Documented as early as 898, its original structure served a crucial defensive role. It later became the center of the powerful barony of Centelles and even a royal residence, showcasing its strategic importance throughout history.
Certainly. Can Boix Castle is famously situated on large rocks at an altitude of 803 meters, with a significant grotto beneath it, making it a striking example of a castle integrated with its natural surroundings. Similarly, Mas d'Esplugues de Castellcir is built taking advantage of the natural shelter of a large rock.
While specific opening hours vary by site, generally, spring and autumn offer pleasant weather for exploring the outdoor ruins and hiking trails around the castles. These seasons provide comfortable temperatures for walking and clear skies for enjoying the panoramic views without the intense heat of summer or the chill of winter.


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