Best natural monuments around Filiano are found within a tranquil environment characterized by a scenic hilly landscape. This region, part of the Vulture Regional Nature Reserve, features diverse terrain including mountains, hills, and dense woods. Filiano's surroundings offer a blend of volcanic landscapes, serene waters, and opportunities for outdoor activities. The area is known for its rich biodiversity and unique geological formations.
Last updated: July 11, 2026
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I recently discovered this reserve, and took the opportunity to go for a bike ride with my son and visit the rock face with these stunning paintings depicting hunting scenes.
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First panoramic point on the large lake a few steps from the small lake. Spectacular view, furthermore only at this point is it possible to admire up close the bald cypress plants whose trunk has a wide base and develops a dense network of roots that re-emerge from the ground, called "respiratory roots", and anchor it to the ground allowing its survival even in winter when due to flooding the ground becomes muddy and marshy.
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The colors of the small lake of Monticchio really leave you breathless. A corner of paradise in which to take refuge on hot days.
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One of the most evocative places on Mount Vulture. Reachable only with the right trekking and/or MTB equipment, but absolutely worth a visit.
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Lago Grande and Lago Piccolo lie, at about 650 meters above sea level, on the crater of Monte Vulture, an extinct volcano. Their greenish waters, separated by a thin line of land, are surrounded by lush forests of beech and oak.
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The Piccolo lake, together with the Grande lake, constitutes a nature reserve of great value, together they offer breathtaking views.
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These beautiful lakes are located at the foot of the now extinct Vulture volcano. The beauty of this place has earned it the nickname of "Switzerland of Basilicata". The lakes are located within the Vulture Regional Nature Reserve.
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With a slow trend it is possible to discover unique spots where nature takes its course ...
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The most prominent natural monuments near Filiano are the Monticchio Lakes, nestled at the foot of the extinct Vulture volcano within the Vulture Regional Nature Reserve. These volcanic lakes, Lago Grande and Lago Piccolo, are known for their greenish waters and lush surroundings. Another notable spot is the Cypress Knees and Panoramic View of Lago Grande, offering unique bald cypress plants and a spectacular view.
Yes, the region offers a blend of natural beauty and history. The Madonna della Pietà of Monte Vulture is a religious building situated in an evocative setting on Mount Vulture, reachable with appropriate trekking equipment. Additionally, the Abbey of San Michele, partly carved into a grotto near the Monticchio Lakes, adds a significant historical and architectural dimension, housing the Vulture Natural History Museum.
The area around Filiano, particularly within the Vulture Regional Nature Reserve, offers diverse outdoor activities. You can enjoy hiking, mountain climbing, cycling, and horse riding. For cycling enthusiasts, there are various routes available, such as those found in the Cycling around Filiano guide, the MTB Trails around Filiano guide, and the Road Cycling Routes around Filiano guide.
Yes, the region has options suitable for families. The Monticchio Lakes are considered family-friendly, offering opportunities for walks along well-defined paths, pedal boat rides, and picnics. Another family-friendly spot is the Rock Paintings of Riserva Naturale Antropologica I Pisconi, where you can explore ancient rock art, as noted by visitors who enjoyed bike rides with their children there.
The natural monuments around Filiano, particularly the Monticchio Lakes and the Vulture Regional Nature Reserve, are beautiful throughout the year. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and exploring the lush forests. Summer is ideal for water activities on the lakes, while winter can provide a unique, serene experience, especially for appreciating the blue color of View of Lago Piccolo di Monticchio without haze.
The Monticchio Lakes are unique due to their volcanic origin, nestled in the crater mouths of the ancient Mount Vulture. Lago Grande has a deep, funnel-shaped basin, while Lago Piccolo is a 'meromictic' lake. This means its deep and surface waters do not mix, primarily due to the inflow of hot spring water rich in mineral salts, creating a distinct geological phenomenon.
Absolutely. The area is rich with scenic viewpoints. Besides the Cypress Knees and Panoramic View of Lago Grande, which provides a spectacular perspective of the large lake, you can also find the View of Lago Piccolo di Monticchio, offering a different angle of the smaller lake, especially striking in winter or early morning.
The Vulture Regional Nature Reserve, which encompasses the natural monuments around Filiano, is known for its rich biodiversity. Due to varied altitudes and climates, it supports diverse flora and fauna. Notably, the European Owl Moth, a nocturnal species, is found exclusively in this area within Europe, making it a special place for wildlife observation.
Yes, for experienced hikers, some trails lead to more evocative and challenging locations. For instance, reaching the Madonna della Pietà of Monte Vulture requires appropriate trekking equipment, indicating a more demanding route. The diverse terrain of the Vulture Regional Nature Reserve also offers opportunities for mountain climbing and more strenuous hikes.
Cypress knees are distinctive 'respiratory roots' that re-emerge from the ground around bald cypress trees, anchoring them and allowing survival even in muddy, marshy conditions. You can observe these unique plants up close at the Cypress Knees and Panoramic View of Lago Grande, which is a must-see spot for this natural phenomenon.
Yes, the Vulture Regional Nature Reserve, which includes the natural monuments near Filiano, is highly suitable for ecotourism. It provides numerous options for activities like hiking, mountain climbing, cycling, and horse riding, allowing visitors direct contact with nature. The park's diverse landscapes, from mountains and hills to forests and lakes, offer a rich environment for nature appreciation.


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