Natural monuments around Varzo are primarily found within the Ossola Valley, offering access to significant geological formations and expansive natural parks. The region is characterized by glacial landscapes, including the Alpe Veglia and Alpe Devero Natural Park, which features U-shaped valleys and alpine pastures. Prominent geological features such as the Orridi di Uriezzo and Marmitte dei Giganti are also present. These areas provide diverse terrain for exploration.
Last updated: May 16, 2026
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Great landscape, reminds me of Canada :-)
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There is a feeling of abrupt detachment when we enter what seems to be the mysterious door to the very heart of the mountain: almost suddenly we pass from a gentle, sunny and verdant landscape to a space of shadow where rare rays of sun struggle to penetrate, grazing the walls like blades of light, we pass from the heat to the cool-humid where only mosses and lichens manage to thrive and develop. We walk easily on the flat and dry bottom, created by the deposits of the streams, large irregularly rounded cavities alternate with narrow passages and above our heads dizzying walls seem at times to almost join together leaving only narrow openings towards the sky. Some metal ladders make the climb easier.
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In Maiesso (535 m) you can admire, along the course of the Toce river, the so-called 'giants' potholes': the rocky banks hit by the swirling subglacial current, have been sculpted as if they were soft clay, giving rise to semicircular, sinuous, smooth and enveloping shapes, splendid inlets where the current relaxes and the torrent widens into sparkling pools of water that invite you to take a dive and a 'vivifying' immersion. Here you can also observe the "zero unit", the oldest formation in our Alps that emerges only here in the Antigorio valley.
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Wonderful lake with dam near Crampiolo on Alpe Devero.
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The mountain pasture offers quick restaurant services and typical homemade takeaway products (yoghurt and cheese), an excellent base for tours of any kind
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Alpe Devero is a pearl of the Lepontine Alps, now famous and therefore busy in summer and on weekends, watch out for the road when it is narrow, campers and bulky vehicles go up. The climb is a pleasure, as is a break at the Alp and a visit when possible.
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Large artificial lake whose tour is recommended for the variety of views/colors taken on by the waters
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The Varzo area is rich in unique geological formations, primarily shaped by ancient glaciers. You can explore the impressive Giant's Kettles of the Toce, known for their turquoise blue mountain water in white stone beds. Another must-see is the Uriezzo South Gorge, a walkable canyon carved by meltwater, offering a unique experience with its high walls and distinct ecosystem of mosses and ferns. The broader Orridi di Uriezzo area also features other gorges and the spectacular "Giants' Potholes" (Marmitte dei Giganti).
The Alpe Veglia and Alpe Devero Natural Park, a prominent natural monument near Varzo, boasts rich biodiversity. Visitors may spot various alpine animals such as marmots, chamois, and ibex. If you're lucky, you might even catch a glimpse of golden eagles soaring above the majestic peaks. The park's diverse flora includes extensive larch woods, alderwoods, and, at higher altitudes, rhododendrons and dwarf shrubs.
Absolutely. The most significant natural park in the vicinity is the Alpe Veglia and Alpe Devero Natural Park. This expansive park, located in the Ossola Valley, features two large U-shaped valleys of glacial origin. It's renowned for its unspoiled alpine pastures, numerous alpine tarns, and traditional settlements like Alpe Devero and Alpe Veglia. It's a paradise for nature enthusiasts and hikers.
The Alpe Veglia and Alpe Devero Natural Park offers a diverse network of trails suitable for various skill levels. You'll find everything from easy walks around alpine lakes, such as the circular route around Lago di Devero near Alpe Devero, to more challenging high alpine routes. The park is ideal for immersing yourself in unspoiled alpine nature and enjoying breathtaking scenery. For more hiking options in the area, check out the Hiking around Varzo guide.
The Alpe Veglia and Alpe Devero Natural Park can be enjoyed year-round. Spring and summer are ideal for hiking, when the alpine pastures are vibrant with over five hundred species of wildflowers. Autumn offers stunning foliage. While Alpe Veglia can be isolated in winter, the park still provides opportunities for winter activities. The Orridi di Uriezzo and Marmitte dei Giganti are generally accessible during most seasons, offering a unique experience with their cool, humid microclimate.
Many natural monuments around Varzo are suitable for families. The Giant's Kettles of the Toce and the Uriezzo South Gorge offer accessible paths for exploration, making them great for an engaging natural outing. The Alpe Veglia and Alpe Devero Natural Park also features numerous easy walks around its lakes and pastures, perfect for families with children. The Simplon Pass is also noted as family-friendly.
Many outdoor areas in the Val D'Ossola, including parts of the Alpe Veglia and Alpe Devero Natural Park, are generally dog-friendly. However, it's always recommended to keep dogs on a leash, especially in protected areas, to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all visitors. Specific regulations might apply in certain zones, so checking local signage is advisable.
Beyond exploring the natural monuments, the Varzo area offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for cycling, including challenging rides like 'From Varzo to San Domenico' or 'Simplon Pass – Stockalper Tower Gondo loop from Varzo'. There are also many running trails, such as 'Rifugio Citta Di Arona loop from San Domenico'. For more detailed information on routes, you can explore the Cycling around Varzo, Hiking around Varzo, and Running Trails around Varzo guides.
While some areas like the Alpe Veglia and Alpe Devero Natural Park might have limited public transport access, especially during off-peak seasons, Varzo itself is connected by public transport. From Varzo, local buses or shuttle services might be available to reach trailheads or specific natural monument entrances. It's advisable to check local bus schedules and routes in advance, particularly for destinations deeper within the valleys.
Yes, parking is generally available near the main access points for the natural monuments. For instance, areas like Alpe Devero and the Orridi di Uriezzo typically have designated parking areas. The Simplon Pass also offers parking facilities. However, during peak season, these can fill up quickly, so arriving early is recommended.
Yes, you can find options for refreshments near some of the natural monuments. For example, Alpe Devero is a settlement within the natural park that offers restaurants and facilities. In the broader Varzo region, and in villages surrounding the natural areas, you will find cafes and restaurants to enjoy local cuisine and take a break.
While many natural monuments in the Varzo area involve uneven terrain and trails, some sections or viewpoints might be more accessible. For instance, certain parts of the Simplon Pass area, particularly around the main road and monument, may offer easier access. However, the gorges and high alpine trails are generally not wheelchair accessible due to their natural, rugged characteristics.
While the Alpe Veglia and Alpe Devero Natural Park and the Orridi di Uriezzo are well-known, the region holds many smaller, equally captivating natural spots. The Twingi Gorge, for example, offers an adventurous route with waterfalls and magnificent views, often less crowded than the more prominent sites. Exploring the numerous alpine tarns and less-traveled paths within the natural park can also lead to discovering your own hidden gems.


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