Best natural monuments around Costabissara are situated at the foot of the Bissaresi hills, which are part of the Prealps and the Southern Vicentini Lessini Mountains. This region is characterized by a picturesque natural landscape. A significant natural attraction is the Bacchiglione Springs Nature Reserve, known for its abundant natural springs within the Po Valley's resurgence belt. The area offers opportunities to explore unique geological features and diverse ecosystems.
Last updated: June 28, 2026
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it is worth visiting these places for the tranquility and the scenery
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The first mention of this fountain dates back to 1540, but it is likely even older. After the Black Death of 1348 decimated the population, with the demographic recovery, the surrounding wooded area was once again cultivated under the name 'terra nova', hence the name of the fountain. It fed the aqueduct of the basin near the bell tower of St. Peter's, but was forgotten at the beginning of the 20th century, when the municipal aqueduct came into operation. It was faithfully restored in 1982: it consists of a (closed) tunnel that protects the spring and channels the water to the small external basin. The water is not subject to control.
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Monte Nero, above Montecchio Maggiore, is actually a hill: despite its modest size, it is quite unique in terms of its geology, morphology, and botanical rarities! Thirty million years ago, Monte Nero was a volcanic island emerging from the waters. This gave rise to the current peak, which, with its bare, arid, and dark basalt (hence the name "Nero"), stands out clearly from the surrounding limestone hills. It is a unique (micro)environment: you walk on the primitive, solidified lava flow; you encounter rare plants, including exotic and Mediterranean ones, which are, to say the least, unusual to find in these places. A short educational trail (also suitable for children) starts from the Church of San Pietro and illustrates the peculiarities of Monte Nero in six stages/panels. https://www.prolocoaltemontecchio.it/cosa-vedere/percorsi/naturalistici/
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To admire this curious phenomenon, a detour from the main road is necessary. Once you reach the place, just look out into the well (with a diameter of about 50 cm) from which what is sometimes called "dragon's breath" seems to emerge from. It is nothing more than a karst cavity (characteristic of the Faedo-Casaron plateau) from which fresh air comes out (which varies between 7 and 13 degrees). Especially in the summer period, the typical rustle of the exchange of hot and cold air masses at the mouth of the cave is clearly audible. The cavity, commonly called "Buso del Lucio", was discovered by the Maladense speleologist Lucio Zanini. The valley that you travel along following the Campipiani-Faedo path is called “Valle dei Vischi”. The origin of this name is not known but it probably refers to the sound effects (breathing, hissing, moaning) that the blowing caves produce in particular climatic conditions.
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Beautiful area for walking and cycling! For the gravel it is a paradise! DESCRIPTION: A resurgence, or fountain, is a source of fresh water of natural origin, sometimes made to emerge by man, typical of alluvial plain soils such as the Po-Venetian Plain. The Bacchiglione river originates at the foot of the Vicentine Prealps and runs through a large stretch of the Po Valley, crossing two large cities, Vicenza and Padua. Since ancient times it has represented a very important communication route and its waters have been exploited for many productive and commercial activities. The ancient name of this river was "Edrone", as mentioned for the first time in the writings of Pliny the Elder in the 1st century. A.D. while the current name "Bacchiglione" could derive from the dialect verb "bacajare" that is to rattle, chat continuously, perhaps because the gurgling produced by the water during floods is similar to human shouting. In the Venetian Plain, in the area around Dueville, the waters that flow deeply encounter increasingly consistent layers of impermeable clay, which hinder their underground flow and "force" them to spontaneously rise to the surface. In this way the suggestive spring springs are formed: small hollows in which the perennial gushing of the streams of water originates a stream called "resurgence". Some of these springs, marked on the map of the Risorgive del Bacchiglione, are also visible within the area! The spring water has several peculiarities: it is very clear and, thanks to its constant temperature (between 10 ° and 13 ° C), it creates a particular microclimate that is perfect for hosting animal and plant species that are not common in the neighboring areas.
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🇮🇹 A place of peace and tranquility surrounded by nature, in a large park 🇬🇧 A point of peace and tranquility surrounded by nature, within a large park
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Costabissara is known for its diverse natural landscape, including the Bissaresi hills and the Southern Vicentini Lessini Mountains. You can explore the unique 'resurgence belt' of the Po Valley, which features abundant natural springs. Notable geological features include the dark basalt of Monte Nero, a volcanic hill, and karst cavities like Lucio's Hole.
Several natural monuments around Costabissara are family-friendly. The Bacchiglione Springs Nature Reserve offers easy paths for walking and cycling, and opportunities for birdwatching. Monte Nero features a short educational trail that is also suitable for children. Additionally, Cherry Blossoms in Parco Retrone provides a tranquil environment within a large park, perfect for a family outing.
Yes, the natural monuments around Costabissara offer excellent opportunities for outdoor activities. The Bacchiglione Springs Nature Reserve is ideal for walking and cycling along its paths. For more extensive routes, you can explore various trails in the region. Find detailed hiking routes in the Hiking around Costabissara guide and cycling routes in the Cycling around Costabissara guide.
The Bacchiglione Springs Nature Reserve is distinguished by its numerous natural springs, or 'resurgences,' where exceptionally clear groundwater comes to the surface. The water maintains a constant temperature between 10° and 13°C, creating a unique microclimate. This stable environment supports a diverse array of plant and animal species, including original lowland wetland flora and various pond wildlife, making it a valuable site for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Yes, Monte Nero is a natural monument that also serves as a viewpoint. Despite its modest size, this hill offers unique geological features and provides scenic vistas of the surrounding area. Cherry Blossoms in Parco Retrone also offers pleasant viewpoints within its natural setting.
Lucio's Hole is a fascinating karst cavity located near Costabissara. It's known for a phenomenon where fresh air, varying between 7 and 13 degrees Celsius, emerges from a small well, sometimes referred to as 'dragon's breath.' Especially in summer, you can hear the distinct rustle of air exchange. It's a unique geological curiosity worth a short detour.
The natural monuments around Costabissara can be enjoyed throughout the year, but spring and autumn generally offer the most pleasant weather for walking and cycling. Spring is particularly beautiful for seeing the flora, such as the Cherry Blossoms in Parco Retrone, while autumn provides comfortable temperatures and vibrant foliage. The constant temperature of the Bacchiglione Springs makes it a good visit even in warmer months.
Yes, the Nova Fountain is a natural monument with historical significance. First mentioned in 1540, it is likely even older. It once fed the aqueduct of the basin near the bell tower of St. Peter's and was faithfully restored in 1982. It represents a historical connection to the region's water sources and past communities.
The Bacchiglione Springs Nature Reserve is a hotspot for wildlife observation. Its unique microclimate supports a diverse array of plant and animal species not commonly found elsewhere. Birdwatching is popular, with opportunities to spot pond wildlife such as moorhens, ducks, herons, and even kingfishers from camouflaged huts.
Yes, the Bacchiglione Springs Nature Reserve offers easy paths suitable for leisurely walks. Additionally, the educational trail at Monte Nero is short and suitable for beginners and families. For other easy options, check the Hiking around Costabissara guide, which includes routes like the 'Villa Galopera loop from Costabissara' and 'Pump Track loop from Costabissara' rated as easy.
While specific public transport details for each natural monument may vary, generally, accessing natural areas in this region often benefits from personal transport. Many natural monuments, especially those with trails, typically have designated parking areas nearby. It is advisable to check local information for specific parking facilities or public transport options for each site you plan to visit.
Regulations for visiting natural monuments like the Bacchiglione Springs Nature Reserve typically focus on preserving the natural environment. While specific permits are generally not required for casual visits, visitors are expected to stay on marked paths, not disturb wildlife, and dispose of waste properly. For dog rules, it's common for dogs to be allowed on leash, but always check specific signage at each location to ensure compliance with local regulations.
Costabissara and its surrounding towns offer various options for refreshments and accommodation. While there might not be cafes directly within every natural monument, you'll find cafes, restaurants, and pubs in the main centers. For accommodation, there are hotels and guesthouses available in Costabissara and nearby communities, providing convenient bases for exploring the natural monuments.


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