Top 20 Natural Monuments around Scherpenheuvel-Zichem
Best natural monuments around Scherpenheuvel-Zichem include diverse landscapes ranging from expansive forests and heathlands to serene river valleys and unique geological formations. The region, situated at the transition between the Kempen and Hageland, features areas like the Averbode Forest and Heath Ponds, the Demer Valley, and the Hagelandse Heuvels. These natural features offer various opportunities for outdoor activities, including hiking and exploring historical sites. The area is characterized by its mix of woodlands, fens, and rolling hills, providing varied naturalβ¦
Last updated: May 17, 2026
Footbridge over the Weefberg Pond
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Horst Castle
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About Inland Dunes
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Bridge over the Grote Nete (Het Trammetje), Westerlo
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Black Brook
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From Flanders to the Ardennes β GR 5 in Belgium
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A beautiful bridge over the Grote Nete river, not far from Merode Castle. You must cross the bridge to continue along the Grote Nete.
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One of my favorite places in the area.
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The core of Horst Castle probably dates back to the 13th century and is characterised by a square keep. The keep probably belonged to the oldest core that was further expanded into a fortified castle in the 15th century. During the troubles under Maximilian of Austria in 1489, the castle of Horst was taken by the people of Leuven and set on fire. According to literary sources, only the keep, part of the entrance gate and a defensive wall remained standing. The residential and east wing were renovated and expanded in the 16th century. The round tower also dates from this period. The outer wall was provided with a rectangular bay window. The castle lost its military character and became more of a pleasant residential area with a view of the moat, the ponds and the inner courtyard. Brick construction with sandstone layers characterise these buildings. In 1587, however, the castle was set on fire again during the raids of the Geuzen. It was not until the beginning of the 17th century that restoration work began. It is difficult to deduce from the available sources to what extent this involved restoration or an embellishing conversion of the castle complex. Presumably nothing changed in the internal structure, but only after the structurally necessary repairs were the interiors completely refinished. Maria-Anna Van den Tympel had a new chapel built against the keep in the 17th century. At the beginning of the 19th century, the complex must have been damaged by plundering and neglect, and it is possible that it also suffered from plundering during the Brabant Revolution of 1830. Around 1850, the castle must have been habitable again, but the castle buildings only served as a farm. In the land registry, the site around the castle is called "De Notelaren Boomgaerd". Around that time, the most dilapidated part must have been demolished, namely the southern part and the superstructure of the gate. The rest of the complex was probably restored with reused demolition material and in traditional style. The castle was divided in 1880, with one part being registered as a school house. In 1897, a further division followed, with two plots being designated as houses. Several restoration campaigns followed in the 20th century. Inventory of Immovable Heritage: Horst Castle, https://id.erfgoed.net/erfgoedobjecten/43619
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Since December, there has been a spire on the castle again after the unstable spire was removed more than four years ago and could be viewed on a wooden platform in the pond. Now it is back. And the other works are also progressing quickly. More about the replaced spire on https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2024/12/10/torenspits-staat-weer-op-kasteel-van-horst-holsbeek/
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A bridge provides a connection between two banks. Usually a bridge is over water: a ditch, a canal, moat, river, lake, ravine, ...
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bridge over the large Nete, over which the path between Westerlo and Bergom runs.
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Beautiful and nice bridge over the fen, with a wonderful view...
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Walking path over the top of an inland dune.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What unique natural features can I explore around Scherpenheuvel-Zichem?
The region offers diverse natural features, including the majestic Inland Dunes, which are remnants of ancient sandbanks, providing a unique landscape for hiking. You can also find extensive forests, fens, and heathlands, particularly in areas like the Averbode Forest and Heath Ponds.
Where can I find extensive forests and heathlands in the region?
The Averbode Forest and Heath Ponds (Averbode Bos & Heide) is a significant natural highlight, offering extensive forests, fens, marshes, and heathland. This area is ideal for nature walks and is part of the broader Landschapspark de Merode.
Are there any significant historical natural monuments in Scherpenheuvel-Zichem?
Yes, Horst Castle is a notable 13th-century moated castle set within a natural landscape, offering a blend of history and nature. Additionally, the Bridge over the Grote Nete (Het Trammetje) features a unique 19th-century lock system that is historically protected.
What kind of landscapes define the Hagelandse Heuvels?
The Hagelandse Heuvels (Hageland Hills) are characterized by a hilly landscape with winding paths and panoramic views. This area offers a more challenging hiking experience with steep inclines, rewarding visitors with sweeping vistas across charming villages and historical sites.
Can I experience riverside walks in Scherpenheuvel-Zichem?
Absolutely. The Demer Valley features the meandering Demer River, offering beautiful natural scenery and popular routes like the 'Valley Trail' (Valleipad). The Black Brook is another natural monument with a protected stream valley, providing excellent opportunities for riverside walks through forests and nature reserves.
Are there popular hiking trails near the natural monuments?
Many natural monuments are integrated into popular hiking routes. For instance, the Footbridge over the Weefberg Pond is a key spot within the Averbode Bos en Heide nature reserve, connecting to trails over sand dunes. The Demer Valley also features beloved hiking routes. You can find more detailed hiking options in the Natural Monuments around Scherpenheuvel-Zichem guide.
What cycling opportunities are available around these natural monuments?
The region is excellent for cycling, with diverse routes that pass by natural monuments. The Landschapspark de Merode, which includes areas like Averbode Forest, is perfect for various outdoor activities, including cycling. For specific routes, you can explore the Cycling around Scherpenheuvel-Zichem guide, the Road Cycling Routes around Scherpenheuvel-Zichem guide, or the MTB Trails around Scherpenheuvel-Zichem guide.
Are there challenging trails for experienced hikers?
Yes, the Hagelandse Heuvels offer a more challenging hiking experience with steep inclines and varied terrain. The Inland Dunes also provide intermediate trails suitable for those seeking a physical challenge amidst unique landscapes.
Are there family-friendly natural monuments to visit?
Several natural monuments are family-friendly. The Footbridge over the Weefberg Pond and the surrounding Averbode Bos en Heide are great for nature walks with children. Horst Castle is also considered family-friendly, with its impressive moated setting, though access inside the castle might be difficult for buggies.
Can I bring my dog to the natural monuments?
While specific rules vary, dogs are generally allowed on the castle grounds of Horst Castle, but not inside the castle itself. Many natural areas and trails in the region, such as those in the Demer Valley or Averbode Forest, are suitable for dog walking, but always ensure your dog is on a leash and follow local regulations.
What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments around Scherpenheuvel-Zichem?
The natural monuments are beautiful year-round. Spring brings blooming flora and fresh greenery, while autumn offers vibrant fall colors, especially in the forests and hilly areas. Summer is ideal for longer walks and cycling, and even winter can offer serene, crisp walks through the landscapes.
What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments in Scherpenheuvel-Zichem?
Visitors frequently appreciate the tranquility and natural beauty, especially around the Footbridge over the Weefberg Pond and the Averbode Bos en Heide. The unique landscape of the Inland Dunes is often compared to a 'Sahara of Averbode' and is highly praised for hiking. The blend of history and nature at Horst Castle also receives high acclaim.
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