Best natural monuments around Horsley offer a diverse range of natural landscapes, from ancient woodlands to scenic viewpoints and nature reserves. This area is characterized by its rolling hills, river valleys, and protected natural spaces, providing opportunities for outdoor exploration. Visitors can discover a variety of natural features, including significant geological formations and rich wildlife habitats. The region's natural monuments are well-suited for those seeking tranquil walks and panoramic vistas.
Last updated: June 29, 2026
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The area known as Allestree Park was enclosed in about 1818. The house begun by Bache Thornhill was completed by John Giradot (High Sheriff of Derbyshire) with three storeys and five bays, the central three bowed with an ionic columned porch. A large part of the estate was sold for housing development in 1928. The neglected house now stands in a 300-acre (1.2 km2) wooded parkland with lake, grasslands and former golf course, owned by Derby City Council. Allestree Park is designated as a Local Nature Reserve.
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The 18-hole Golf Course opened in 1955, was closed in December 2020 and has now disappeared. There are several colour-coded & waymarked walking, running & nature trails to enjoy. Allestree Park is perfect for families to enjoy some fresh air and a stroll.
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There are eight transmitter masts visible on the top of the hill (one of them is shorter).
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Car Park has been reopened with an automatic electronic gate that's only open between set times March-Oct 8am - 7pm Nov-Feb 8am - 5pm
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The Cromford Canal ran 14.5 miles (23.3 km) from Cromford just south of Matlock to the Erewash Canal. The canal was agreed in 1789 and completed by 1794. The canal mostly carried coal, iron and lead ore from the mines of the High Peak as well as spun cotton from the mills. The canal stopped being used commercially in the mid 1900's when railways took over. Some sections have been restored more recently and it's a very pleasant, flat and well surfaced trail to walk along.
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Still a lovely park but the golf course has closed and the Pro shop is no more so little opportunity for refreshments. In summer there is sometimes an ice cream van near the Hall. Park is due for "rewilding" which means there will be less open space for cycling and, for some obscure reason, a lot more fencing.
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The National Trust have now closed the car park (since 2020, still closed in Spring 2022) apparently due to "anti-social behaviour". No car parking nearby but can still be accessed by walkers and, after climbing over a mound of earth, by cyclists.
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At the heart of the Derwent Valley Mills UNESCO World Heritage Site, the town of Belper has a fascinating industrial history. Hot on the heels of Cromford to the north, it was home to some of the world's first water-powered cotton spinning mills, built by Jedediah Strutt. In 1803, Strutt's North Mill was rebuilt using the world's first fireproof iron frame. This was to become the blueprint for modern skyscrapers. The town is beautifully situated on the River Derwent and is an important stop on the Derwent Valley Heritage Way. There are plenty of places to eat and drink, as well as good accommodation options in the town.
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Among the most popular natural monuments around Horsley are Shining Cliff Wood, an ancient woodland with a 2,000-year-old yew tree, and Alport Heights Summit, which offers expansive panoramic views. Wyver Lane Nature Reserve is also highly regarded for its wildlife, particularly bird species and otters.
The natural monuments around Horsley showcase a diverse range of features. You can explore ancient woodlands like Shining Cliff Wood, enjoy panoramic vistas from viewpoints such as Alport Heights Summit, and discover rich wetland habitats at Wyver Lane Nature Reserve with its pools and reed beds. Additionally, areas like Allestree Park offer open grass areas, lakes, and woodlands.
Yes, there are several hiking opportunities. For instance, Shining Cliff Wood features a circular waymarked trail. Many natural monuments are integrated into broader trail networks. You can find various hiking routes around Horsley, including easy loops like the 'Brackley Gate Woods – Horsley Carr Woodlands loop' or 'St. Anthony's Well, Coxbench – Brackley Gate Woods loop'. For more options, explore the Hiking around Horsley guide.
Beyond hiking, the area around Horsley offers excellent opportunities for road cycling and running. You can find various routes, such as the 'Allestree Park – Coxbench Village loop' for road cycling or the 'Denby Bridleway – Kilburn War Memorial loop' for running. For detailed routes, check out the Road Cycling Routes around Horsley and Running Trails around Horsley guides.
Many natural monuments in the Horsley area are family-friendly. Allestree Park is perfect for families, offering open grass areas, a lake, and woodlands for strolls. Alport Heights Summit and Belper River Gardens and the Stone Bridge are also listed as family-friendly, providing enjoyable experiences for all ages.
The natural monuments around Horsley can be enjoyed year-round, with each season offering a different experience. Spring brings blooming wildflowers and fresh greenery, while summer is ideal for longer walks and picnics. Autumn provides stunning foliage, and winter offers crisp, quiet landscapes, though some trails might be muddy. Always check local conditions before your visit.
Yes, the area has significant historical connections. Belper River Gardens and the Stone Bridge are located in the heart of the Derwent Valley Mills UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its industrial history and early water-powered cotton spinning mills. Shining Cliff Wood was once part of a royal hunting forest, adding to its historical charm.
Absolutely. Wyver Lane Nature Reserve is a superb spot for wildlife lovers, home to various bird species like Canada geese, tufted ducks, and little grebes, with large numbers of gulls in winter. Otters are also a glorious sight here. The woodlands and natural reserves throughout the Horsley area provide habitats for diverse flora and fauna.
While specific wheelchair-accessible trails are not explicitly detailed for all natural monuments, many parks and nature reserves often have some accessible paths. For example, Allestree Park, with its open grass areas and paths, may offer more accessible sections. It's always recommended to check the specific conditions of a site before visiting to ensure it meets accessibility needs.
The town of Belper, near Belper River Gardens, offers plenty of places to eat and drink. While Allestree Park once had a golf pro shop with refreshments, it's now closed, though an ice cream van sometimes visits near the Hall in summer. For other natural monuments, it's advisable to check nearby villages or towns for cafes and pubs.
Beyond the well-known spots, the Horsley area is rich with smaller, tranquil natural spaces. The newly created Horsley Meadows near West Horsley village, for example, offers a peaceful 2.3km trail through grassland, mature oaks, and newly planted hedgerows, managed by Surrey Wildlife Trust. Exploring local footpaths and bridleways can also lead to discovery of secluded woodlands and viewpoints.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Horsley: