Best natural monuments around Barrow Upon Trent are found in a quiet village nestled between the River Trent and the Trent & Mersey Canal in South Derbyshire. The area features serene landscapes, diverse wildlife habitats, and historical sites integrated with nature. It offers a selection of natural attractions for those seeking outdoor beauty and tranquility. These natural features provide opportunities for walking, cycling, and observing local flora and fauna.
Last updated: May 1, 2026
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A 9.21-hectare (approx. 23-acre) ancient oak woodland, cherished as a tranquil community nature spot. Declared a Local Nature Reserve in 1991, it boasts over 400 years of history, with features like spring bluebells, wildlife spotting (woodpeckers, squirrels), and a 0.6-mile circular walking trail.
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Added to the collection: komoot.com/de-de/collection/3600632/-naturdenkmaeler-besondere-baeume-und-weitere-schaetze-der-natur
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Calke Abbey is a must visit site for anyone interested in ancient trees. The 1,000 year old Old Man of Calke may be the oldest, but there’s an 800 year old oak just a few metres away. The parkland is full of countless ancient and veteran trees rich in deadwood habitat, which is anything but dead as it’s brimming with saproxylic life.
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The Old Poachers Oak, Markeaton Park: This ancient oak tree, behind the Famous Trains building, is hollow in the middle. Its imaginative name comes from its use as a hiding place by illegal poachers when it was part of Markeaton Estate. Although it looks like a small tree, it is probably one of the oldest on the park and could tell some stories – perhaps the next one will be yours.
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Anchor Church caves are found in a Sandstone outcrop, close to Ingleby. The naturally formed caves have been extended by to form a dwelling (likely a hermitage around the 8th/9th century), complete with door and window holes. In more recent history (1840's) the owners of Foremarke Hall undertook some additional enhancements so they could use the caves as a summerhouse and picnic spot.
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A true natural landmark for the area, situated in one of the quieter areas of Calke.
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This ancient Oak is thought to be around 1000-1200 years old! If you want to take a cool photo, go into the field behind the tree - you’ll get a much better picture!
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The area around Barrow Upon Trent offers a variety of natural features, including serene landscapes, diverse wildlife habitats, and historical sites integrated with nature. You can explore ancient woodlands like Chaddesden Wood Local Nature Reserve, tranquil lakes such as Allestree Park Lake, and the unique Anchor Church Caves. The region is also known for its deer parks, ancient trees like The Old Man of Calke Oak, and the peaceful Trent & Mersey Canal.
Yes, several natural monuments in the area are great for families. Allestree Park Lake offers easy access and is perfect for a leisurely visit. The extensive grounds of Elvaston Castle Country Park provide ample space for walking and exploring. Additionally, Deer Park at Calke Abbey is a wonderful spot for observing wildlife in a natural setting, and Chaddesden Wood Local Nature Reserve features a 0.6-mile circular walking trail suitable for families.
Many natural areas around Barrow Upon Trent are dog-friendly, especially those with open spaces and walking trails. For instance, Deer Park at Calke Abbey is generally welcoming to dogs, as are the towpaths along the Trent & Mersey Canal. It's always a good idea to keep dogs on a lead, especially in areas with wildlife or livestock, and to check specific site rules before your visit.
The natural monuments around Barrow Upon Trent can be enjoyed year-round, each season offering a different charm. Spring brings blooming wildflowers, such as bluebells in Chaddesden Wood Local Nature Reserve, and nesting birds at Greenacres Lagoon. Summer is ideal for long walks and cycling. Autumn showcases beautiful foliage, particularly around ancient trees like The Old Man of Calke Oak. Even in winter, the serene landscapes offer peaceful walks and opportunities for wildlife spotting.
Yes, there are numerous walking routes that allow you to explore the natural monuments. You can find easy hiking trails like the 'Anchor Church Caves – River Trent at Ingleby loop' or the 'Heath Wood – River Trent at Ingleby loop'. For more options, explore the hiking guide for Barrow Upon Trent, which includes routes near these natural features.
Beyond exploring the natural monuments themselves, the area offers a range of outdoor activities. You can enjoy running on trails like the 'Swarkestone Lock – Trent & Mersey Canal Towpath loop' (see Running Trails around Barrow Upon Trent). Cycling is popular, especially along the Trent & Mersey Canal and in Elvaston Castle Country Park, with routes like the 'Elvaston Castle and Gardens – Elvaston Castle Country Park loop' (check MTB Trails around Barrow Upon Trent for more). Birdwatching is excellent at Greenacres Lagoon, and fishing is available at Allestree Park Lake.
Parking availability varies by location. For popular sites like Elvaston Castle Country Park and Calke Abbey (which hosts Deer Park at Calke Abbey and The Old Man of Calke Oak), dedicated car parks are usually available, often with a fee. For smaller, more remote natural features or trailheads, parking might be limited to roadside spots or small lay-bys. It's advisable to check specific location details before your visit.
The region boasts natural monuments with significant historical connections. The Anchor Church Caves are a prime example, a sandstone cave system with a history dating back to the 8th/9th century, later used as a summerhouse. Additionally, the ancient trees within the grounds of Calke Abbey, such as The Old Man of Calke Oak, have stood for centuries, witnessing much of the area's history. Elvaston Castle Country Park also combines natural beauty with historical gardens and a Gothic Revival castle.
For wildlife observation, Deer Park at Calke Abbey is an excellent choice, home to a herd of deer. Greenacres Lagoon, a restored quarry with reed beds and islands, provides ideal nesting locations for various bird species. Chaddesden Wood Local Nature Reserve is known for woodpeckers and squirrels, and the diverse flora and fauna across the region offer many opportunities for nature lovers.
While not entirely 'hidden,' Greenacres Lagoon is a significant natural area that might be less known than larger attractions. This restored quarry, with its healthy reed beds and diverse flora and fauna, offers a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and birdwatchers. It's a testament to local conservation efforts and provides a tranquil spot away from more bustling locations.
The trails around Barrow Upon Trent's natural monuments generally range from easy to moderate. Many routes, especially those along the Trent & Mersey Canal or within country parks like Elvaston Castle, are flat and traffic-free, making them suitable for easy walks or cycles. Some woodland trails, such as those in Chaddesden Wood Local Nature Reserve, might have intermediate sections. You can find specific difficulty ratings for various routes in the hiking guide.
Yes, you can often find cafes or pubs near the natural monuments. Calke Abbey, which encompasses Deer Park at Calke Abbey and The Old Man of Calke Oak, has a cafe on-site. Elvaston Castle Country Park also typically has refreshment options. Along the Trent & Mersey Canal, you'll find pubs in nearby villages. For specific routes, checking local amenities beforehand is recommended.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Barrow Upon Trent: