Natural monuments around Turners Hill, located in West Sussex, offer diverse natural landscapes within the High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The region features extensive woodlands, significant reservoirs, and unique geological formations. These areas provide opportunities for walking, wildlife observation, and connecting with local history. The landscape is characterized by its varied habitats, from ancient forests to open water.
Last updated: July 13, 2026
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From here, whichever route you choose it will involve a climb. Pick wisely
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Wakehurst, a stately home and botanical garden in West Sussex, is owned by the National Trust but managed by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. The mansion is from the late 16th century and the garden from the 20th century. The grounds also include Kew's Millennium Seed Bank. You'll walk through various nature reserves and visitor centres during your visit. Wakehurst is listed as Grade I on the National Heritage List for England and its gardens and historic buildings are listed as Grade II. https://www.kew.org/wakehurst
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At one end of Pilstye Wood, you'll see this stone outcrop where you can perfectly observe the roots of a tree that grew in a very challenging location.
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The oak tree is thought to be over 400 years old, sitting next to 'the cage' which was used as a temporary jail for minor felons in the 1700s and 1800s
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St Leonard's Forest is an extensive woodland that affords cultural history, wildlife spotting opportunities and peaceful walking. The 12 square mile (31 km2) Forestry Commission woodland is part of the High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. According to legend, a French hermit lived in the woodland in the 6th century and slayed a dragon amid the ancient trees. It is after him, St Leonard, that the forest is named.
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Weir Wood Reservoir is a Local Nature Reserve and a Site of Special Scientific Interest, protected due to its role as one of the largest areas of open water in Sussex and the bird populations that it supports. There is a bird hide just off Legsheath Lane, along the south bank of the reservoir, with an outlook over the water. The western end of the reservoir is home to the sailing club.
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The Turners Hill area in West Sussex offers several notable natural monuments. Among the most popular are St Leonard's Forest, an extensive woodland known for peaceful walking and wildlife, and Weir Wood Reservoir Local Nature Reserve, a significant site for birdwatching. Another unique spot is the Stone Outcrop with Exposed Tree Roots in Pilstye Wood.
Yes, several natural monuments around Turners Hill are suitable for families. St Leonard's Forest offers gentle paths for exploration. Wakehurst Mansion and Gardens, Kew's wild botanic garden, provides natural play spaces and various trails. The historic Lingfield Oak and Village Pond also offers an interesting, easy stop for all ages.
For a distinctive geological feature, visit the Stone Outcrop with Exposed Tree Roots in Pilstye Wood. Here, you can observe how a tree's roots have adapted and grown around a challenging stone formation, offering a fascinating glimpse into nature's resilience.
The natural monuments around Turners Hill are rich in wildlife. Weir Wood Reservoir Local Nature Reserve is a Site of Special Scientific Interest, particularly known for its diverse bird populations, including great crested grebes and kingfishers. St Leonard's Forest is also excellent for general wildlife spotting within its extensive woodland habitats.
Yes, the area blends natural beauty with historical significance. St Leonard's Forest has a rich cultural history, including a legend of a hermit and a dragon. Wakehurst Mansion and Gardens features a late 16th-century mansion and is home to Kew's Millennium Seed Bank, a global conservation project. The Lingfield Oak, over 400 years old, sits next to 'the cage,' a former temporary jail.
Beyond exploring the natural monuments themselves, the Turners Hill area offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous MTB trails, running trails, and road cycling routes. For example, Weir Wood Reservoir also hosts a sailing club, offering watersports opportunities.
Yes, the area is excellent for walking and hiking. St Leonard's Forest provides peaceful walking opportunities through its extensive woodlands. Many routes incorporate the natural monuments, offering diverse landscapes from ancient forests to waterside paths. You can find various running and walking trails that pass through or near these sites.
The natural monuments around Turners Hill can be enjoyed year-round, with each season offering a different experience. Spring brings blooming flora and active wildlife, while summer is ideal for longer walks and watersports. Autumn showcases vibrant foliage, and even winter offers peaceful, crisp walks, especially in the woodlands like St Leonard's Forest.
Many natural areas around Turners Hill are dog-friendly, but it's always best to check specific regulations for each site. Generally, woodlands like St Leonard's Forest are welcoming to dogs, often requiring them to be on a lead to protect wildlife. For places like Wakehurst, specific areas or rules for dogs might apply, so it's advisable to check their website beforehand.
Weir Wood Reservoir is designated as a Local Nature Reserve and a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) primarily due to its ecological importance. It is one of the largest areas of open water in Sussex and supports significant bird populations, making it a crucial habitat for various species. A bird hide is available along the south bank for observation.
While not listed as a specific highlight in this guide, Ashdown Forest is a significant natural area near Turners Hill, known for its open heathland and ancient woodlands within the High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. It offers stunning walks, far-reaching views, and is famous for its association with Winnie-the-Pooh. It's a vital habitat for endangered bird species and holds rich archaeological history.
Wakehurst, Kew's wild botanic garden, is significant for its extensive ornamental gardens, woodlands, and the Loder Valley nature reserve. Its Millennium Seed Bank is a crucial global conservation project, housing millions of seeds from wild plant species worldwide to protect them from extinction. The site offers various trails and educational opportunities.


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