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Eartham

Top 16 Natural Monuments around Eartham

Best natural monuments around Eartham are primarily found within the South Downs National Park, offering a blend of ecological value and historical significance. The area features ancient woodlands, such as Eartham Wood, known for its biodiversity and extensive network of footpaths. Geological features and ancient sites are integrated into the landscape, providing diverse points of interest for visitors. This region is characterized by its natural beauty and opportunities for outdoor recreation.

Best natural monuments around Eartham

  • The most popular natural…

Last updated: June 29, 2026

Devil's Humps (Bronze Age Barrows)

Highlight • Historical Site

Nice place with spectacular views. Easy path.

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Burton Mill Pond and Mill

Highlight • Historical Site

Burton Mill Pond is a beautiful place to visit. It is an atmospheric hammer pond and holding pond in the South Downs National Park, near Petworth, West Sussex. The pond …

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Graffham Down Nature Reserve

Highlight • Viewpoint

Managed by the Graffham Down Trust, this area hosts a series of nature reserves dedicated to maintaining the grassland and wooded habitats and the creatures that depend on them.

The …

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Kingley Vale's Ancient Yew Trees

Highlight (Segment) • Natural

Kingley Vale was designated one of the country’s
first National Nature Reserves in 1952. It is owned by
Natural England and the West Dean Estate, who manage
the Reserve protecting …

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Levin Down

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Levin Down is easy to see. As you come over the ridge at Goodwood racecourse it stands alone – a hill covered in natural scrubby grass­land; the olive green hues …

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Tips from the Community

Sarahx
December 6, 2024, Devil's Humps (Bronze Age Barrows)

It's worth noting that the pictures here are of Devil's Humps (10 mins away) not Bow Hill. This marker is in the middle of some woodland without a view (but you do walk past a good view as you turn off the main path!)

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Amazing views

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Burton Mill Pond is part of the Burton Mill and Chingford Ponds Local Nature Reserve (LNR). Originating in the late 16th century to fuel a forge, the pond has a historical past. By the late 18th century, it played a vital role as part of a water mill for grinding corn, with the imposing structure by the road now standing as the remnants of the old mill. It's part of a fabulous landscape as you cycle along the road bordering its northeastern shore.

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Nice place with spectacular views. Easy path.

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David Howells
September 12, 2023, Levin Down

Levin Down is easy to see. As you come over the ridge at Goodwood racecourse it stands alone – a hill covered in natural scrubby grass­land; the olive green hues are so different from the synthetic emerald of the agricultural fields and viridian forestry plantations that form the surrounding landscape. It is a Site of Special Scientific Interest; indeed the reason that Levin has so much of its wildlife value still intact is hinted at in the name, which is derived from ‘Leave-Alone Hill’, meaning that the land was too steep for the plough or other intensive agriculture.

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Known as the ‘Devil’s Humps‘and the ‘King's Graves,‘ many legends and folklores surround these Bronze Age barrows. Whatever the truth the commanding position at the very top of Kingley Vale is a clear indication that they marked the resting place of important people, perhaps tribal leaders. This may be evidence of the beginnings of social hierarchies at this time. https://www.southdowns.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Kingley-Vale-Hidden-Trail-Final-web-version.pdf

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Kingley Vale was designated one of the country’s first National Nature Reserves in 1952. It is owned by Natural England and the West Dean Estate, who manage the Reserve protecting its special habitats, wildlife and heritage. Kingley Vale is known for its twisted and ancient yew trees and includes a grove of veteran trees which are among the oldest living things in Britain. Several are at least 500 years old, with the oldest measuring more than five metres in girth. https://www.southdowns.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Kingley-Vale-Hidden-Trail-Final-web-version.pdf

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The current mill building dates from around 1780, although mills and forges have been exploiting the Downs spring water for at least 800 years. The mill's historic water-powered milling machine has been restored to working condition. Burton Mill is open to visitors on the Sunday of the National Mills Weekend in May and the National Heritage Weekend in September.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most popular natural monuments to visit around Eartham?

Visitors frequently enjoy the ancient woodlands and historical sites. Highly rated spots include Devil's Humps (Bronze Age Barrows), which offers spectacular views and historical significance, and Kingley Vale's Ancient Yew Trees, home to some of Britain's oldest living trees.

What kind of natural features can I expect to see in the Eartham area?

The Eartham area, nestled within the South Downs National Park, is rich in natural beauty. You'll find ancient woodlands like Eartham Wood, known for its stunning bluebell displays in spring and diverse wildlife. There are also significant viewpoints such as Graffham Down Nature Reserve, offering expansive views over the countryside, and the unique chalk grasslands of Levin Down.

Are there historical sites integrated with the natural monuments around Eartham?

Yes, the region beautifully blends natural landscapes with historical elements. For instance, the ancient Roman road, Stane Street, runs through Eartham Wood, offering a unique walk through history. Additionally, Devil's Humps (Bronze Age Barrows) are ancient burial mounds with commanding views, and Eartham Pit is an archaeological site with prehistoric artifacts. You can also visit Burton Mill Pond and Mill, a historical hammer pond with a restored water-powered mill.

When is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments near Eartham?

Spring is particularly recommended, especially for Eartham Wood, when the woodland floor is carpeted with bluebells, creating a breathtaking spectacle. Autumn also offers vibrant foliage and stunning views across the South Downs. The diverse terrain and microclimate make it enjoyable throughout the warmer months for various outdoor activities.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments or walks in the Eartham area?

Yes, many areas are suitable for families. Kingley Vale's Ancient Yew Trees offers well-marked trails through ancient woodland, which can be a fascinating experience for all ages. Burton Mill Pond and Mill is also categorized as family-friendly, providing a pleasant setting for a stroll around the pond.

What outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments around Eartham?

The area offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can explore numerous footpaths and bridleways for hiking and nature walks, particularly within Eartham Wood and the wider South Downs National Park. For running enthusiasts, there are several trails, including the 'Eartham Wood loop from Slindon' and 'Running loop from Selhurst'. Mountain biking is also popular, with routes like 'View of the South Downs – The Denture loop from Eartham'. You can find more details on these activities in the Running Trails around Eartham and MTB Trails around Eartham guides.

Are there good viewpoints among the natural monuments in Eartham?

Absolutely. Devil's Humps (Bronze Age Barrows) provides spectacular panoramic views from its commanding position. Graffham Down Nature Reserve also offers brilliant views over the rolling agricultural countryside. Additionally, Nore Folly, near Eartham, provides extensive views over Slindon woods and the Sussex coastal plain, reaching the English Channel.

What is the typical walking difficulty for trails around Eartham's natural monuments?

The walking difficulty varies. Many trails through Eartham Wood and around sites like Kingley Vale are generally easy to moderate, suitable for nature walks. However, some routes within the South Downs National Park, especially those involving ascents to viewpoints like Devil's Humps or Levin Down, can be intermediate due to varied terrain and elevation changes. It's advisable to check specific route details for difficulty.

Are the natural monuments around Eartham dog-friendly?

Many of the natural areas and trails within Eartham Wood and the wider South Downs National Park are dog-friendly, provided dogs are kept under control, especially around livestock or wildlife. It's always best to check local signage or specific reserve rules before visiting with your dog.

What makes Eartham Wood a significant natural monument?

Eartham Wood is an ancient woodland primarily composed of beech trees, renowned for its rich biodiversity. It's particularly famous for its extensive bluebell displays in spring and serves as a habitat for various wildlife, including numerous bird species, roe deer, and foxes. Its network of footpaths and bridleways also integrates historical features like Stane Street, adding to its unique appeal.

Are there any less-known or 'hidden' natural monuments worth exploring near Eartham?

While not entirely hidden, Levin Down is a Site of Special Scientific Interest known for its unique scrubby grassland and wildlife value, often overlooked compared to more prominent sites. Its name, derived from 'Leave-Alone Hill,' hints at its untouched nature due to its steep terrain, offering a tranquil experience.

What geological features can be observed in the Eartham area?

The Eartham area is part of the South Downs National Park, characterized by its chalk landscape. This geology contributes to unique habitats and features, such as the chalk grasslands found at Levin Down. The region's terrain, including gentle ascents and diverse landscapes, is a direct result of its underlying geological structure.

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