Best natural monuments around Rucphen offer diverse landscapes for outdoor exploration. The region features extensive nature reserves, heathlands, and forests, providing varied natural habitats. These areas are valued for their ecological significance and recreational opportunities, including numerous walking and cycling routes. Rucphen and its surroundings are characterized by a mix of mixed forests, fens, and ancient sand dunes.
Last updated: July 6, 2026
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Beautiful nature reserve and fully developing, still very quiet at the moment.
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De Oude Buisse Heide is a historic estate of approximately 200 hectares in the municipality of Zundert, near Achtmaal. It is known for its unique combination of nature and cultural history, partly because it was the former summer residence of the artist couple Henriette and Richard Roland Holst. Cultural Heritage: The Roland Holst couple hosted famous guests here and found inspiration for their work. Henriette donated the area to Natuurmonumenten in 1945. Historic Buildings: On the estate, you will find the Buisse Hoeve, the Angorahoeve (the former residence), and Richard Roland Holst's Studio. Some of these properties are available for rent as holiday homes through Buitenleven Vakanties. Vincent van Gogh: The famous painter also developed his love for nature in this area.
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The nature reserve is located in the municipalities of Kalmthout and Wuustwezel, on the Dutch border. It is a small reed marsh with surrounding, sometimes wet grasslands and many rows of trees and wood edges. Together with its Dutch counterpart 'De Matjens', De Maatjes forms a cross-border nature reserve. It is especially important as a habitat for various species of reed and meadow birds. A beautiful area to come for a walk and enjoy the open landscape. From peat extraction area to nature The cross-border nature reserve was originally a stream valley with marshes, which is why it is relatively low-lying. Over time, the marshes have been used as a peat extraction area. This happened, among other things, with the construction of the Roosendaalse Vaart. These peat canals are still present in the area and ensure drainage of the area. At the same time, the regional agricultural area increased, especially on higher grounds. The share of extensively managed grasslands decreased. De Maatjes/de Matjens, the lower part of the original area, are the last remnant of the former marshland. European top nature De Maatjes is part of the European nature network Natura 2000 and is designated as a bird directive area. For example, it is a priority for De Maatjes that we work on restoring good water management, so that the conditions for bird species such as the curlew, hen harrier and bittern can improve. These are bird species that require a larger habitat than the current area. That is why, among other things, expanding suitable grasslands and reed land is important. With a number of targeted development works, the Agency for Nature and Forests is restoring the habitat of European protected bird species in De Maatjes. The improvement of nature not only makes the area more valuable for the characteristic marsh species, but also for visitors. The works fit in with the Blue Deal programme, which aims to restore wet nature. These areas are known for their sponge effect and form important carbon storage sites, so that their restoration counteracts the negative effects of climate change. Read more about the works. Lookout tower De Klot Be sure to visit De Klot, a 7-metre-high lookout tower from which you can look out over the wide area. The name 'de Klot' refers to a clog, a lump of peat or turf. You will also get more information about the peat past.
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Be surprised by the rich history of this estate. The Oude Buisse Heide is a typical cultural landscape. Vincent van Gogh got his inspiration from the surroundings of the Oude Buisse Heide. It is a wonderful area for cycling or walking through old forests and along meadows, fields, fens and farms.
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The Oude Buisse Heide is a nature reserve and estate in the municipality of Zundert in the village of Achtmaal of over 200 ha. In 1945 it was donated by Henriette Roland Holst to the Vereniging Natuurmonumenten The area consists of forest, heathland and fens. In wet places you can find plants such as sundew and bog myrtle. The Buisse Hoeve, a long-façade farm from 1809, is a national monument. On the east side, the Oude Buisse Heide connects to the over 100 ha large nature reserve Wallsteijn, also owned by Natuurmonumenten. There is a blue walking route of 12 km and a red one of 5 km. In 1945, writer and politician Henriette Roland Holst (1869-1952) donated this special nature reserve to Natuurmonumenten. The owner spent many summers here with her husband, visual artist Rik Roland Holst, at the Angora Hoeve (Buisse Hoeve). In the Herenkamer of the adjacent farm they received celebrities such as architect Hendrik Berlage, painter Charley Toorop and poet Herman Gorter. The Oude Buisse Heide was a source of inspiration for the Roland Holst couple.
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After having to sprint through the berms and switchbacks, this section allows you to rest
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The natural monuments around Rucphen offer a diverse range of landscapes. You'll find extensive mixed forests, vast heathlands, ancient sand dunes, and tranquil fens. Areas like the Rucphense Bossen feature varied terrain, from pine forests to grasslands, while the Kalmthoutse Heath Nature Reserve is known for its heathland, fens, and forests. The region's unique character is shaped by these varied habitats.
Yes, there are notable viewpoints. The Stappersven Observation Platform within the Grenspark de Zoom – Kalmthoutse Heide offers excellent opportunities to spot water birds and enjoy wide views over moorland and drift dunes. Additionally, at De Maatjes Nature Reserve, you can visit the 7-meter-high lookout tower 'De Klot' for panoramic views of the area.
The region boasts several unique natural features. The Rucphense Bossen, for instance, contains ancient sand dunes formed during the Ice Age, offering distinct sandy plains. Areas like Pluisven and De Maatjes Nature Reserve are characterized by their fens and wetlands, which are important habitats for various species. The cross-border nature of the Kalmthoutse Heath also presents a unique blend of heathland, fens, and drift dunes.
You'll find numerous walking routes catering to different preferences. The Rucphense Bossen offers several trails, including a 6 km green route and a 3 km family-friendly walk. Oude Buisse Heide is also a beautiful area for walking through old forests, meadows, and fens. For more detailed hiking options, you can explore the running trails around Rucphen guide, which includes many suitable paths for walking.
Yes, cycling is a popular activity. The Kalmthoutse Heath features a smooth asphalt path, perfect for a car-free ride through impressive scenery. Oude Buisse Heide is also well-suited for cycling. For more cycling routes, check out the gravel biking guide or the MTB trails guide for the Rucphen area.
Absolutely. The Rucphen area offers various routes for both mountain biking and running. For mountain biking, you can find trails like the Commissarisbos Singletrack. Runners can enjoy paths such as the 'Forest Path View' or 'View of the Rucphense Heide' loops. You can find detailed routes and guides for these activities in the MTB Trails around Rucphen guide and the Running Trails around Rucphen guide.
Many natural areas are family-friendly. The Rucphense Bossen, for example, has a 3 km family-friendly walking route and features a café and recreation center ('t Ossekopke) with a playground. The Stappersven Observation Platform and De Maatjes Nature Reserve are also great for family outings, offering easy paths and interesting sights.
Most natural reserves around Rucphen welcome dogs, usually on a leash. Areas like the Rucphense Bossen and Oude Buisse Heide are popular for walks with dogs, allowing them to enjoy the varied landscapes alongside their owners. Always check local signage for specific rules regarding dogs in certain sections or protected areas.
The natural monuments around Rucphen can be enjoyed year-round, with each season offering a different experience. Spring brings blooming flora, while summer is ideal for long walks and enjoying the purple heathlands. Autumn showcases vibrant fall colors in the forests, and even winter offers serene, quiet landscapes. The heathlands are particularly beautiful when in bloom, typically in late summer.
Yes, you can find amenities near some of the natural monuments. The Rucphense Bossen has a café and recreation center ('t Ossekopke'). While specific accommodation options vary, Rucphen and nearby towns offer various places to stay. Many areas are also close enough to local villages where you can find cafes and pubs.
The region's natural monuments often have a rich history. Oude Buisse Heide is known for its cultural landscape, featuring old forests, meadows, and farms, and even inspired Vincent van Gogh. De Maatjes Nature Reserve has a past as a peat extraction area, with peat canals still present, reflecting its historical use and transformation into a valuable nature reserve.
While some areas might require a short walk from the nearest bus stop, public transport can get you close to several natural monuments. It's advisable to check local bus schedules and routes to specific reserves like the Rucphense Bossen or Kalmthoutse Heath Nature Reserve, as accessibility can vary.
While popular spots like Rucphense Bossen and Kalmthoutse Heath can attract visitors, areas like The Pannenhoef Nature Reserve, with its fens, heather, and forests, might offer a more tranquil experience. The serene Pluisven, known for its unique vegetation and frog chorus, can also be a peaceful spot, especially during off-peak times.


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