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Garrotxa

Top 20 Natural Monuments around Garrotxa

Best natural monuments around Garrotxa are primarily found within the Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park, a significant volcanic landscape in Europe. This region features around 40 volcanic cones and over 20 basalt lava flows, shaped by a humid climate and diverse terrain. The fertile volcanic soil supports varied vegetation, including holm oak, oak, and beech forests. The area offers a unique blend of natural and agricultural elements, providing a serene environment for exploration.

Best natural monuments around Garrotxa

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Last updated: April 24, 2026

Santa Margarida Volcano

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The Santa Margarida volcano, in Catalan Volcà de Santa Margarida, is an extinct volcano in the northeast of Catalonia. It lies between Olot and Santa Pau and, as part of …

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Croscat Volcano Scoria Slopes

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The Croscat volcano and its clay pots are one of the jewels of the La Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park. It is the second largest volcano in the Iberian Peninsula, …

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Puigsacalm

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The Puigsacalm is a mountain of 1,515 meters that is located in the municipality of Vall d'en Bas in la Garrotxa. It is the highest point of the Serralada Transversal, …

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Llierca Bridge

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Coming from the southeast via GR1, the descent leading up to it is super rocky, which may force less experienced riders to step off and push but it's only for …

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Osca de Cabrera Rocky Ridge

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Cabrera is a mountain of 1,308 meters that is located between the municipalities of Vall d'en Bas, in the region of La Garrotxa and Esquirol, in the region of Osona. It is the highest peak in the Sierra de Cabrer.

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Santa Margarida Volcano Crater

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Here are several beautiful trails of varying lengths, through the nature reserve of the volcano region between Olot and Santa Pau. Most of the trails are through wooded areas, making them comfortable to walk even on warmer days.

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Olot

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Olot, known as "the city of volcanoes", is the capital of the Garrotxa region, in the province of Girona, in Catalonia. It is known for its natural landscapes and its …

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Castellfollit de la Roca

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The small village of Castellfollit de la Roca stands on a spectacular basaltic cliff, 50 meters high and almost a kilometer long, formed by the flow of the Fluvià river. …

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Puig de Bassegoda

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At 1,373 meters high, the Puig de Bassegoda is located on the border between the regions of La Garrotxa and Alt Empordà. The climb accumulates a lot of positive unevenness …

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Baumes de Caixurma

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The Baumes de Caixurma are a complex system of labyrinthine galleries and narrow cracks that run between large blocks.
Located south of Castellfollit de la Roca, within the municipality of …

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Tips from the Community

Murièle Jongen
July 29, 2025, Volcà de Santa Margarida

Beautiful relaxing place 😀

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The area east of the bridge is not particularly suitable for gravel bikes. The bridge is definitely worth a visit.

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MarcelVelo
January 18, 2025, Olot

Lovely small town up in the mountains above Girona. This is where the Ruta del Carrilet starts

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In the Garrotxa Natural Park there are about 40 catalogued volcanoes with 10 well-preserved explosion craters. The Volcá del Croscat is a highly explosive Strombolian volcano. The eruption took place around 9,500 BC. It is the last volcano to erupt in the Garrotxa volcanic area and also in the Iberian Peninsula. Source https://parcsnaturals.gencat.cat/ca/xarxa-de-parcs/garrotxa/inici/

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In these Baumas and cavities, a certain number of protected cave-dwelling invertebrates and Bats live. It is advisable not to ENTER some of these Baumas and ensure that our passage through the area causes the least possible impact.🙋

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A Romanesque bridge worth seeing. Be sure to take a detour there and take a look. You can easily walk across it.

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The Llierca Bridge, also called Pont de Sadernes, is a bridge 28 m high, 52 m long and 3 m wide. With a single, very slender arch, it crosses the Llierca river between Tortellà and Sadernes. Romanesque in style, although we do not know the date of its construction, there is evidence of its use since at least the 14th century, when it is documented that a toll was paid to cross it. The bridge was probably built by order of the barons of Sales, to facilitate trade between the farmhouses located west of the Llierca river with the towns of Tortellà and Besalú.

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small stony passage

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Frequently Asked Questions

What unique natural features define the Garrotxa region?

The Garrotxa region is primarily defined by the Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park, which boasts around 40 volcanic cones, 10 craters, and over 20 basalt lava flows. This unique volcanic landscape, combined with a humid climate and fertile soil, supports lush vegetation including holm oak, oak, and beech forests, creating a diverse and beautiful environment.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments to visit in Garrotxa?

Yes, several natural monuments in Garrotxa are suitable for families. The Santa Margarida Volcano and Croscat Volcano Scoria Slopes are both categorized as family-friendly. The Fageda d'en Jordà beech forest also offers easy walks and carriage tours, making it enjoyable for all ages.

What are some of the most notable volcanoes to explore in the Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park?

Among the many volcanoes, Santa Margarida Volcano is famous for its Romanesque hermitage inside its crater. The Croscat Volcano Scoria Slopes, the second largest in the Iberian Peninsula, reveals its geological layers due to past excavation. Montsacopa Volcano, located in Olot, offers excellent views from its summit.

Where can I find the best panoramic views of the Garrotxa region?

For breathtaking panoramic views, consider ascending Puigsacalm, the highest point of the Serralada Transversal, offering 360-degree vistas. The Osca de Cabrera Rocky Ridge also provides a superb watchtower perspective, with views extending to Montserrat and the Pyrenees. Montsacopa Volcano in Olot offers splendid views of the town and surrounding volcanic landscape.

What unique geological formations can be seen in Garrotxa, beyond volcanoes?

Beyond the volcanic cones, you can witness the dramatic village of Castellfollit de la Roca perched on a 50-meter-high basalt cliff, formed by successive lava flows. The Basalt Lava Flows of Sant Joan les Fonts also illustrate three distinct lava flows, providing a clear history of the area's volcanic activity.

Are there historical sites integrated with the natural monuments?

Yes, history and nature often intertwine here. The Santa Margarida Volcano features a Romanesque hermitage within its crater. The Llierca Bridge, a Romanesque bridge built between the 13th and 14th centuries, is another historical site nestled within the natural landscape. The summit of Osca de Cabrera Rocky Ridge also holds remains of the Castle of Cabrera.

What is the Fageda d'en Jordà and why is it special?

The Fageda d'en Jordà is an enchanting beech forest that is unique because it grows on a flat plain atop a lava flow from the Croscat volcano, at an unusually low altitude of 550 meters. The high humidity and volcanic rock drainage allow the beech trees to thrive, making it particularly stunning in autumn with its vibrant foliage.

What outdoor activities can I do near Garrotxa's natural monuments?

The region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking routes, such as the 'Volcán de Santa Margarida and Volcán del Croscat - Circular' trail, which allows you to explore the volcanic zone. For more options, check out the hiking guide for Garrotxa. Cycling, horseback riding, and even hot air balloon rides are also popular ways to experience the landscape.

Are there challenging trails for experienced hikers in Garrotxa?

Yes, for experienced hikers, trails leading to summits like Puig de Bassegoda and Osca de Cabrera Rocky Ridge are categorized as challenging. The 'Coll de les Falgueres loop' is also a difficult mountaineering route. You can find more challenging options in the mountain hikes guide around Garrotxa.

What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments in Garrotxa?

The Fageda d'en Jordà is particularly stunning in autumn when the foliage displays vibrant colors. Generally, spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and exploring the volcanic landscape, avoiding the heat of summer and potential winter chill.

What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments in Garrotxa?

Visitors frequently highlight the unique experience of exploring volcanic craters, such as the hermitage inside Santa Margarida Volcano. The geological insights offered by the excavated Croscat Volcano Scoria Slopes are also highly appreciated. Many enjoy the spectacular 360º views from peaks like Puigsacalm and the serene beauty of the Fageda d'en Jordà.

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Didn’t find what you were looking for?

Find even more amazing natural monuments around Garrotxa by checking out the top Highlights region by region:

Zona Volcànica De La GarrotxaSant Jaume De LliercaSant Feliu De PallerolsSant Aniol De FinestresMieresSant Joan Les FontsMaià De MontcalLa Vall D'En BasLa Vall De BianyaParc Natural De Zona Volcànica De La GarrotxaLes Planes D'HostolesMontagut I OixCastellfollit De La RocaAlta Garrotxa-Massís de les SalinesSanta PauBesalúArgelaguerRiudauraSant FerriolOlotBeudaSales De LliercaLes PresesTortellà

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Garrotxa:

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Things to Do around Sant Joan Les Fonts

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