Best natural monuments in Nelson County, Virginia, are primarily characterized by waterfalls, scenic overlooks, and hiking trails within the Blue Ridge Mountains. This region offers diverse natural attractions for visitors. The landscape features numerous waterways, including the James, Rockfish, and Tye Rivers, alongside significant mountain summits and viewpoints. These natural features provide opportunities for outdoor exploration and connection with the natural environment.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
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With a few different ways to approach the feature, Shamokin Falls is the most popular attribute on the Wintergreen Resort property. The Upper Falls Trail is by far the most commonly used trail for accessing the falls, but all the approaches have their advantages. The falls are gorgeous year round, but make sure to not climb on the rocks around the falls since the rocks get slick (and icy).
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Bald Mountain is a 3250 ft high grassy peak with views of Saint’s Mary Wilderness. The bald is reached after 4.5 km of hiking and is a great place to rest and appreciate the expansive views. This is one of the best overlooks in the vicinity due to its wonderful views, so enjoy it! This bald is also not the most popular one in GWNF, so you might find some quietness there.
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The Priest rises from the Crabtree Valley, a mountain 4063 ft high; the highest peak in Nelson County. The summit is part of the Blue Ridge Mountains and offers stunning views of the the Priest Wilderness. To get there you have to follow Appalachian Trail through Crabtree Meadows, a relatively easy and family-friendly trail, however be aware that the road to the trailhead requires a high clearance vehicle.
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FYIs: Arrive early to find parking. There are more spaces than most spots in the park but eventually after the grassy areas are taken up, you will not be able to find a spot! The parking is near the bottom of the falls. In early spring, large wasps and bees will be very busy. Snakes are also frequently seen on the trail so be careful. There are some steep stairs to climb, which may be very different to ascend and a but tricky to come back down from especially when holding heavy backpacks and leashed dogs. The wet rocks are VERY SLIPPERY! There are SEVERAL beautiful stopping points along the way up to the water fall. SOME are drenched from the spraying of the water from the falls so wear waterproof GRIP shoes! When reaching the middle of the falls where it flattens out a bit into small ponds and streams, you can cross the water and visit the other side and sit to have a snack. Moderate ascent to the top of the falls. (Stairs, winding paths, long stretches)
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Spy Rock is a large rock outcropping with panoramic views of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Sunsets are spectacular from here.
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Crabtree Falls Trail is 2.5 miles in length and takes you to a very photogenic waterfall. The trail will mostly take you through a beautiful hardwood forest on your way to the falls. There are many ferns and wildflowers near the base of the falls, due to the water spray, which will also make the surrounding rocks wet, so it's advised to not climb on the rocks.
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Nelson County is home to several beloved natural monuments. Among the most popular are White Rock Falls, known for its easy access from the Blue Ridge Parkway and peaceful setting, and Crabtree Falls, which features the highest vertical-drop cascading waterfall east of the Mississippi River. Visitors also frequently enjoy Shamokin Falls, a prominent feature on the Wintergreen Resort property.
Yes, Nelson County offers several natural monuments suitable for families. The first overlook at Crabtree Falls is easily accessible from the parking lot. Additionally, the Three Ridges Mountain Overlook and The Priest are categorized as family-friendly and offer rewarding views or experiences.
Nelson County is rich in diverse natural features, primarily characterized by stunning waterfalls, rewarding hiking trails, and breathtaking scenic overlooks within the Blue Ridge Mountains. You'll find numerous cascades like White Rock Falls and Crabtree Falls, along with expansive viewpoints such as Hanging Rock and Three Ridges Mountain Overlook. The region also features mountain summits like The Priest and the historic Blue Ridge Tunnel.
The natural monuments in Nelson County are surrounded by opportunities for various outdoor activities. You can explore numerous hiking trails, including challenging sections of the Appalachian Trail, or easier paths like the Blue Ridge Tunnel Trail. The James, Rockfish, and Tye Rivers also provide options for tubing, kayaking, canoeing, and fishing. For more detailed hiking routes, check out the Hiking in Nelson County guide.
Yes, many natural monuments are accessible via dedicated trails. For instance, a 3-mile round trip trail winds alongside Crabtree Falls, offering multiple viewing platforms. Shamokin Falls can be approached via several trails, with the Upper Falls Trail being a common choice. The strenuous Humpback Rocks Trail leads to spectacular views, and the Blue Ridge Tunnel is now a multi-use rail trail. You can find more options in the Hiking in Nelson County guide.
Nelson County's natural monuments offer beauty year-round. Spring brings lush greenery and vibrant wildflowers, while autumn showcases spectacular fall foliage, making it a very popular time for scenic drives and hikes. Summer is ideal for water activities in the rivers and enjoying the cooler mountain air. Winter offers a serene, often snowy, landscape, though some trails might be more challenging due to ice.
Yes, Nelson County blends natural beauty with history. The Blue Ridge Tunnel, an 1850s train tunnel, is now a multi-use rail trail offering a unique historical and natural experience. Additionally, Spy Rock, which offers breathtaking 360-degree vistas, was historically used as a Civil War lookout point.
Crabtree Falls is a must-see, featuring the highest vertical-drop cascading waterfall east of the Mississippi River. The 3-mile round trip trail offers multiple viewing points. The first overlook is easily accessible. Be aware that the rocks around the falls can be very slippery due to water spray, so wear appropriate footwear. Snakes are also frequently seen on the trail, especially in early spring, so be careful. Arriving early is recommended to secure parking.
Yes, there are easy options available. The first section of the Crabtree Falls trail is easily accessible. The Blue Ridge Tunnel Trail is also considered an easy multi-use path. For waterfall enthusiasts, several easy routes lead to Shamokin Falls, such as the Shamokin Falls via Shamokin Springs Nature Preserve Trail. You can explore more easy options in the Waterfall hikes in Nelson County guide.
Nelson County is renowned for its spectacular viewpoints. Hanging Rock is often cited as the best viewpoint in the Three Ridges Wilderness, offering panoramic views. The Three Ridges Mountain Overlook on the Blue Ridge Parkway provides expansive vistas. Spy Rock also offers breathtaking 360-degree views, considered among the best in Virginia.
Yes, several natural monuments are conveniently located near or directly accessible from the Blue Ridge Parkway. White Rock Falls is easily accessed from Slacks Overlook. The Three Ridges Mountain Overlook is at Milepost 13.1, and the Appalachian Trail crosses the road there. The Blue Ridge Parkway itself offers sweeping mountain views and access points to various trails and natural features throughout Nelson County.
When hiking in Nelson County, it's advisable to wear comfortable, layered clothing suitable for varying weather conditions, as mountain weather can change quickly. Sturdy, waterproof hiking shoes with good grip are highly recommended, especially for trails near waterfalls like Crabtree Falls, where rocks can be very slippery. Bringing a headlamp is essential if you plan to explore the unlit Blue Ridge Tunnel.


Find even more amazing natural monuments in Nelson County by checking out the top Highlights region by region:
Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones in Nelson County: