Best natural monuments around Area B (Cayoosh/Pavilion) are found within the Coast Mountains of British Columbia, offering diverse landscapes. This region features glaciated peaks, serene lakes, and rugged canyons. These natural features provide opportunities for outdoor exploration and appreciation of the wilderness. The area is characterized by its varied terrain, from wet coastal-alpine environments to drier, semi-arid climates.
Last updated: May 11, 2026
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Popular around Area B (Cayoosh/Pavilion)
Mount Matier is the highest peak in the Joffre Group Range in the Coast Mountains. The Matier Glacier lies in the cirque of the mountain range and slopes northward. Meltwater from the Matier Glacier feeds the three Joffre Lakes. Due to climate change, the Matier Glacier is shrinking. On the Joffre Lakes Trail and at the three lakes, only the base of the glacier is visible. (Visit May 28, 2025)
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The rushing Holloway Falls lies between Middle and Upper Joffre Lakes - just a short walk off the Joffre Lakes Trail. As you approach the waterfall, the spray provides some cooling on hot days. Large, eroded boulders lie at the edge of the cascading waterfall, and several logs are stuck in the stream bed. (Visit May 28, 2025)
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Lower Joffre Lake is part of the Joffre Lakes Provincial Park. Access to the Lake is via the Duffey Lake Road, BC Highway 99. The car park is located at the mountain pass (approx. 1,300 m) between the valleys of Cayoosh Creek and Joffre Creek. Joffre Lakes Park is a protected area, class A park, since 1996. Class A parks are dedicated to the preservation of their natural environments and are open to the public. (Visit June 4, 2018 & May 28, 2025) https://bcparks.ca/joffre-lakes-park/
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Seton Lake or the Seton Lake Reservoir is part of BC Hydro's Bridge River Power Project. The entire complex consists of three dams and four hydroelectric power plants with a capacity of 492 MW or 6-8 percent of British Columbia's electricity supply. The Seton Dam was completed in 1956 and is the final phase of this power generation project with the Seton Powerhouse above the mouth of the Seton River into the Fraser River. (Visit June 4, 2018)
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In 2003, the Upper and Lower Seton Spawning Channels were constructed adjacent to the Seton River below Seton Lake near Lillooet to offset the impacts of hydroelectric construction on the spawning habitat of pink salmon (Onchorhynchus gorbuscha) within the Seton River corridor. The parking area is located at the Naxwit Picnic Area on Duffey Lake Road. (Visit June 4, 2018) https://www.awalkandalark.com/seton-creek-spawning-channels/
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So beautiful there Canada, unforgettable!!!!!!!
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The distinctive turquoise color of Lower Joffre Lake is due to the presence of finely ground rock particles, known as glacial flour, which are carried by glacier meltwater. These particles refract light in a way that gives water its bright, unique color.
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It is a place where you can experience up close the majesty of Canada's glacial landscapes, with their unparalleled color and serene atmosphere.
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The region offers a diverse range of natural features, from glaciated peaks to serene lakes and rugged canyons. You can explore the stunning turquoise waters of Lower Joffre Lake and Middle Joffre Lake, which are fed by the Matier Glacier. The dramatic Cayoosh Canyon, carved by Cayoosh Creek, features walls thousands of feet high and is also a provincially-designated Gold Panning Reserve. Additionally, the area boasts the attractive glaciated massif of Cayoosh Mountain and the highest summit in the range, Goat Mountain.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. Lower Joffre Lake is considered family-friendly, offering beautiful glacial lake views. The Seton Lake Lookout is another excellent option, providing picturesque views of the lake and surrounding landscape, perfect for a scenic stop.
The Cayoosh/Pavilion Area B is ideal for various outdoor activities. You can enjoy hiking, with routes like the 'Lower Joffre Lake – Upper Joffre Creek Valley loop' or the 'Wendy Thompson Hut via Marriott Basin Trail'. Cycling is also popular, with options such as the 'Lillooet loop from Fountain 11'. For more detailed information on routes, you can explore the hiking guide and cycling guide for the area.
The best time to visit largely depends on the activity. For hiking and enjoying the lakes, late spring to early fall (May to October) generally offers the most favorable weather conditions, with accessible trails and vibrant scenery. For winter travel and scrambling on peaks like Cayoosh Mountain, winter and early spring provide opportunities for experienced mountaineers.
Yes, the region features beautiful waterfalls. Holloway Falls is a notable waterfall located between Middle and Upper Joffre Lake. It cascades over rocks and provides a refreshing spray on warm days, making it a worthwhile stop during a hike to the Joffre Lakes.
The natural monuments in the Cayoosh/Pavilion Area B have significant geological and historical importance. The Joffre Lakes, for instance, were formed thousands of years ago by advancing and retreating glaciers. Cayoosh Creek and its dramatic canyon are recognized as a provincially-designated Gold Panning Reserve, reflecting the region's history of mineral exploration since the 1860s. Additionally, Seton Lake is part of BC Hydro's Bridge River Power Project, showcasing the area's role in hydroelectric power generation.
Visitors are consistently captivated by the stunning turquoise color of the glacial-fed lakes and the magnificent views of surrounding mountains, including Mount Matier and Slalok Mountain. The well-maintained trail leading to Middle Joffre Lake is highly appreciated, as are the opportunities for photography and experiencing the majesty of Canada's glacial landscapes. The sight of the base of the Matier Glacier is also a highlight for many.
Absolutely. The region is rich in viewpoints offering spectacular vistas. From the north shore of Middle Joffre Lake, you can enjoy magnificent views of Mount Matier and Slalok Mountain. The Seton Lake Lookout provides picturesque views of the lake. The higher parts of the Cayoosh Range, including areas around Goat Mountain, are also known for beautiful alpine meadows and stunning vistas.
Yes, Cayoosh Creek and its canyon are recognized as a provincially-designated Gold Panning Reserve. This allows visitors to search for natural riches like gold, jade, agates, and fossils, following in the footsteps of prospectors who have explored the area since the 1860s. It offers a unique historical and recreational experience.
The highest summit in the Cayoosh Range is Goat Mountain, standing at 2,855 meters (9,367 feet). While often unseen from main roads, it is a significant natural landmark well-known to climbers and hikers for its challenging ascents and prominent status within the range.
The terrain varies significantly across the Cayoosh/Pavilion Area B. In the western parts of the Cayoosh Range, you'll find a wet coastal-alpine character with glaciers and heavy snowfall. As you move east, the climate becomes drier and semi-arid. Trails to the Joffre Lakes, for example, are well-maintained but involve moderate elevation gain, with some sections, especially towards Upper Joffre Lake, being quite steep. Mountaineering routes on peaks like Cayoosh Mountain involve glaciated terrain and require experience in scrambling and winter travel.
While the Joffre Lakes are very popular, the broader Cayoosh Range offers many less-traveled areas. The Barkley Valley, for instance, is characterized by its uniquely beautiful and rich landscape, featuring verdant alpine meadows and abundant wildlife. It's a valuable natural monument within the Cayoosh Range that offers a more secluded experience for those looking to explore beyond the main attractions.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Area B (Cayoosh/Pavilion):