Best natural monuments around Szaflary are found in Poland's Lesser Poland Voivodeship, a region known for its thermal baths and as a gateway to the Podhale area. The landscape features individual natural creations or clusters with natural, scientific, cultural, historical, or landscape value. These can include remarkable trees, springs, waterfalls, rock formations, and erratic boulders. The area offers 6 natural monuments to explore.
Last updated: July 13, 2026
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A wonderful walking trail in the larch forest. Blueberries, moss undergrowth on the boggy ground. To feel comfortable, water sandals are recommended. Many city families try to wade through the watery path, dressed nicely, instead of enjoying the surroundings. Not to be missed.
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The Bór nad Czerwonym reserve is located on the northern edge of Nowy Targ and protects a unique raised peat bog with a characteristic marsh forest. You can drive along the gravel road on the eastern side of the reserve, or along designated paths and wooden footbridges through the middle - but I do not recommend doing this after rain, because there are many muddy places.
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A very picturesque place where the Białka River breaks between two rocks - Kramnica on the right bank and Obłazowa on the left. There are three caves in Obłazowa. In one of them, the oldest boomerang in the world, 30 thousand years old, made from a mammoth tusk was discovered. Remains of extinct species of animals such as the woolly rhinoceros, cave lion and cave hyena were also found there.
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Drive through the reserve. Good bike path.
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A limestone rock, which is rarely seen in this landscape. Most of them are underground.
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Can there be anything interesting in a cave that’s 9 meters long, 5m deep? Well, if you discover that it hides human objects as old as 150 000 year old - it definitely is. Cave lion, reindeer, cave hyena, woolly rhinoceros bones were found here. The human livings used to live here as early as the Stone Age, including the Neanderthals. Believe it or not, the World oldest boomerang was discovered here - it’s more than 32 000 year old, made of a mammoth tusk. The present day throw record is 66m long (using a replica, not the original one :) ). It didn’t come back. Before discoveries in Obłazowa Cave all Carpathian Paleolithic sites were dated to the Late Paleolithic. No traces of earlier settlements were apparent. This situation has changed with the discovery of the Upper and Middle Paleolithic sequence in the Obłazowa Cave; it means discovering that people used to live here dozens of thousand years earlier than it was thought. How could such an archaeological treasure remain unknown and so well-conservated? Well, the river sediments would make the riverbed grow higher and higher until literally closing the cave. No one knew what did it hide inside, until the 1985 works started and revealed great discoveries. Apart from its archeological value, its geology and fauna are also interesting. For example, some High Tatras species grow here (because their seeds were brought down by the waters of Białka River). If you have a moment, you can hike up Obłazowa rock (by the road); Kramnica lies on the other side of the river. They both stand up some 50 meters above the riverbed level offering splendid views, their walls were used by climbers until it was forbidden due to the Reserve rules. There are plans to build an archeological museum here.
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Among the most appreciated natural monuments in the Szaflary area are the Bór na Czerwonem Nature Reserve, known for its unique raised peat bog, and the Białka Gorge Nature Reserve, where the Białka River flows dramatically between the Kramnica and Obłazowa rocks. Visitors also highly rate Obłazowa Cave and Kramnica Rock for its significant archaeological history.
Yes, Obłazowa Cave and Kramnica Rock is particularly notable. It's a site where human objects up to 150,000 years old have been discovered, including the world's oldest boomerang made from a mammoth tusk. This cave provides a fascinating glimpse into the lives of Neanderthals and early Stone Age inhabitants.
The Szaflary area offers a diverse range of natural features. You can explore unique ecosystems like the raised peat bog and marsh forest at Bór na Czerwonem Nature Reserve. The region also features dramatic geological formations such as the gorge where the Białka River cuts through rocks at Białka Gorge Nature Reserve, and the rare limestone formation of Zaprasamy Rock.
The Białka Gorge Nature Reserve is considered family-friendly, offering picturesque landscapes and the chance to explore the river and rock formations. For a unique nature experience, the Larch Forest Nature Reserve Trail provides a wonderful walk, though water sandals are recommended due to boggy ground, making it an adventurous outing for families.
Beyond exploring the natural monuments themselves, the Szaflary area is a gateway to various outdoor activities. You can find numerous mountain hikes, with routes ranging from moderate to difficult, such as those leading to Turbacz Summit. For cyclists, there are extensive road cycling and touring bicycle routes, including scenic paths along the Velo Dunajec Cycling Route or routes offering views of Lake Czorsztyńskie. You can find more details on these activities in the Mountain Hikes around Szaflary, Road Cycling Routes around Szaflary, and Cycling around Szaflary guides.
The region's natural monuments are generally best visited during warmer months, from spring to early autumn, when the weather is most favorable for exploring. This allows for comfortable hiking and enjoying the unique ecosystems like the peat bog at Bór na Czerwonem Nature Reserve and the river gorge. Some trails, like the Larch Forest Nature Reserve Trail, can be boggy after rain, so drier periods are preferable.
Yes, both Obłazowa Cave and Kramnica Rock and Zaprasamy Rock offer splendid views. You can hike up Obłazowa rock to enjoy panoramas, while Zaprasamy Rock, a distinctive limestone formation, also serves as a notable viewpoint in the landscape.
The Bór na Czerwonem Nature Reserve is unique because it protects a rare raised peat bog along with its characteristic marsh forest. Peat bogs are ecologically significant ecosystems, home to specialized plant and animal species adapted to acidic, waterlogged conditions. It offers a tranquil and educational experience for nature enthusiasts.
Yes, some natural monuments are accessible by bike. For instance, the Bór na Czerwonem Nature Reserve has a good bike path, and you can drive along a gravel road on its eastern side. The wider Szaflary region also offers numerous cycling routes that can take you near various natural attractions.
Visitors particularly enjoy the unique natural environments, such as the distinct peat bog at Bór na Czerwonem Nature Reserve, and the picturesque landscapes of the Białka Gorge Nature Reserve. The historical significance of Obłazowa Cave, with its ancient archaeological discoveries, also captivates many. The opportunity for tranquil walks and observing unique flora is also highly valued.
When visiting the Larch Forest Nature Reserve Trail, it's highly recommended to wear water sandals or appropriate waterproof footwear. The trail can be boggy, especially after rain, due to its moss undergrowth and wet ground. This will ensure a more comfortable and enjoyable experience as you explore the wonderful larch forest and its unique ecosystem.
The Szaflary area showcases interesting geological features, primarily evident in its rock formations and river gorges. The Białka Gorge Nature Reserve is a prime example, where the Białka River has carved its way between the prominent Kramnica and Obłazowa rocks. Additionally, Zaprasamy Rock stands out as a rare limestone formation in the local landscape.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Szaflary: