Natural monuments around Brickeln are found within the Dithmarschen district of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. This region is characterized by its unique landscape, shaped by the last Ice Age, featuring prominent elevations like the Kleve and Spiekerberg. These natural features offer insights into the area's geological history and provide panoramic views over the lowlands of the Elbe estuary. The area presents a diverse range of natural attractions for exploration.
Last updated: July 8, 2026
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This remarkable boulder presumably reached the Dithmarscher Geest during the penultimate ice age 200,000 years ago. In the course of the preparations for the Kiel Canal from 1907 to 1914, the stone, with a length of 3.50 meters, a diameter of 2.00 meters, and a weight of 25 tons, came to light.
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As children, we used to jump and slide down a narrow sandy path directly from the Bismarck Stone to the Käthnersvierth.
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As a result of the strong melting of glaciers at the end of the last ice age (Weichsel), the sea level rose sharply and the western edge of Schleswig-Holstein's geest formed the coastline. In some places, such as the Barlter Kleve (Kleve = cliff, steep coast) near Gudendorf with a drop of 20 m, at the Kleve of Sankt Michaelisdonn (30 m drop) and between Kuden and Burg, the original cliffs formed by the surf are still visible.
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The "Kleve" nature reserve, located southeast of St. Michaelisdonn in the Hopen district of Dithmarschen, has existed as such since November 8, 1962. Parts of the "Hoper or Donner Kleve" were bought by a nature conservation association as early as 1914, and then placed under the protection ordinance under the Reich Nature Conservation Act in 1938. At 11.9 hectares, it is certainly one of the smallest nature reserves in Schleswig-Holstein, but due to its animal and plant populations, it is a real treasure trove.
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Kudensee is a municipality in the Steinburg district in Schleswig-Holstein, and also the name of the largest lake in the Dithmarschen district. The Kudensee, with an area of 38.9 hectares, has been a nature reserve since 1935 and has been expanded to 172 hectares since 1992. The lake is the last shallow-water lake in the Elbe marshes and an important European bird sanctuary. It provides a habitat for numerous bird species, including the rare bittern, and serves as a resting place for many migratory birds. The Kudensee is characterized by its extensive reed beds, remnants of marsh forest and willow bushes. The bottom of the lake consists of both soft mud and hard sand. Due to its shallow depth of a maximum of 1.2 meters, the lake has an almost uniform temperature and oxygen distribution, except when the ice is closed, which can be unfavorable for the fish. The fish species living in the lake include bream, white bream, roach, perch, ruffe, eel, pike and zander.
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Very clean place with shelter and guest book
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Very nice view, with a bad route
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Who can claim that they were once below sea level? Great highlight!
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The region around Brickeln is characterized by its unique landscape, shaped by the last Ice Age. Notable features include the Kleve, a prominent 40-meter-high elevation that marks the transition between higher geest and lower marshland, and the Spiekerberg, which at 33 meters offers expansive views over the lowlands of the Elbe estuary on clear days. These formations provide insights into the area's geological history.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The Lowest Point in Germany is an interesting educational stop, and the Bismarck Rock at Hoper Klev is also considered family-friendly, offering a unique historical and geological point of interest.
The Herrenmoor Nature Reserve near Kleve is a significant habitat for various species, especially after its renaturation efforts. Similarly, the Kleve Nature Reserve, despite its small size, is a treasure trove for animal and plant populations due to its unique ecosystem.
Yes, there are numerous hiking opportunities. For example, the Herrenmoor Nature Reserve near Kleve can be circumnavigated on foot. You can find more detailed information and routes in the Hiking around Brickeln guide, which includes trails like the 'Burg Ferry Over the Kiel Canal – Hochdonn Railway Bridge loop'.
The Lowest Point in Germany is a natural monument located 3.54 meters below sea level. It's Germany's deepest land point, offering a unique perspective on the region's elevation and the powerful forces of the Elbe, especially concerning storm surge levels. It's also the lowest point in Schleswig-Holstein.
The Bismarck Rock at Hoper Klev is a gigantic 25-ton boulder that was found during the construction of the Kiel Canal. While it's a natural geological feature, it was placed on the Klev as a monument in honor of Bismarck, making it a blend of natural and man-made historical significance.
Beyond hiking, the area offers excellent opportunities for cycling and running. You can explore various routes, such as those found in the Cycling around Brickeln guide, which features routes like the 'Hohenhörn Canal Ferry – Kiel Canal loop', or the Running Trails around Brickeln guide.
The Dithmarschen region, including Brickeln, is generally pleasant to visit from spring through autumn. These seasons offer mild weather ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling, allowing for comfortable exploration of the natural monuments and reserves.
Yes, the Bismarck Rock at Hoper Klev has a direct connection to the Kiel Canal, as it was discovered during the canal's expansion. The surrounding area also features numerous routes that offer views of the canal, such as those mentioned in the cycling and hiking guides.
While many outdoor areas in Germany are dog-friendly, it's always best to check specific regulations for nature reserves. Generally, dogs are welcome on trails if kept on a leash. For specific natural monuments, look for signage or local information regarding pet policies.
The Lowest Point in Germany is noted as wheelchair accessible, making it a suitable option for visitors with mobility limitations. It's advisable to check specific conditions for other sites, as terrain can vary.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Brickeln: