Natural monuments around Strotzbüsch are characterized by the unique volcanic landscape of the Vulkaneifel region. This area features numerous maars, which are crater lakes formed by ancient volcanic activity, offering geological insights. Strotzbüsch itself is known for its thermal and mineral springs, with the surrounding maars being significant natural landmarks. The region provides a blend of natural beauty and recreational opportunities for exploration.
Last updated: May 11, 2026
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The Daun Maars - 10,000-Year-Old Volcanic Lakes The Daun Maars were formed around 10,000 years ago from volcanic steam explosions. Hot lava rises from the Earth's interior and meets water, which suddenly evaporates. This blasts away entire mountain peaks. What remains is a deep crater that fills with water over the years and a wall of boulders surrounding the lake. The Daun Maars include the Gemünden Maar, the Weinfelder Maar, and the Schalkenmehrener Doppelmaar. One crater of the Schalkenmehren Maar has silted up over the millennia. The area is a nature reserve and a refuge for waterfowl and rare dragonfly species. Text / Source: deutschland-outdoor.der https://deutschland-outdoor.de/eifel/dauner-maare
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Weinfelder Maar The Weinfelder Maar, formed by volcanic activity around 20,000 to 30,000 years ago, is the highest of the three Daun Maars at 487 meters above sea level. The lake is 51 meters deep and has a diameter of 396 to 429 meters. An almost melancholic atmosphere surrounds the maar. Many legends surround the tranquil Eifel eye. A castle is said to have once stood on the site of the crater, where a count lived with his wife and only child. After returning home from a hunt, the castle had sunk as punishment for the woman's nastiness, and he found only a lake where a cradle miraculously floated his child safely to the shore. If you look at the dark surface of the water long enough, it is said that you can make out the outline of the castle. The German landscape painter Fritz von Wille was so fascinated by the Weinfelder Maar that he repeatedly immortalized it in his paintings. Among his favorite motifs was the small chapel on the north bank, dedicated to Saint Martin. It was once the parish church of the village of Weinfeld, which was ravaged by the plague in the 16th century. Anyone who rings the bells inside by pulling the ropes can make a wish. To this day, the associated cemetery is maintained and used by the local community of Schalkenmehren. This is also where its second name, Totenmaar, comes from. Donkeys and goats have been introduced to the Weinfelder Maar to regulate vegetation. The maar's unique flora and fauna are protected. Swimming and other water sports are prohibited in the Weinfelder Maar, but a nearly two-kilometer-long path makes it a wonderful place to explore on foot. Parking: Guests can park along the L64 either in the parking lot at the Weinfelder Maar or on the Maarsattel between the Weinfelder Maar and the Schalkenmehrener Maar. Text / Source: GesundLand Vulkaneifel GmbH, Leopoldstr. 9 A, 54550 Daun https://www.eifel.info/a-weinfelder-maar
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The Daun Maars - 10,000-Year-Old Volcanic Lakes The Daun Maars were formed around 10,000 years ago from volcanic steam explosions. Hot lava rises from the Earth's interior and encounters water, which suddenly evaporates. This blasts away entire mountain peaks. What remains is a deep crater that fills with water over the years and a wall of boulders surrounding the lake. The Daun Maars include the Gemünden Maar, the Weinfelder Maar, and the Schalkenmehrener Doppelmaar. One crater of the Schalkenmehrener Maar has silted up over the millennia. The area is a nature reserve and a refuge for waterfowl and rare dragonfly species. Text / Source: deutschland-outdoor.der https://deutschland-outdoor.de/eifel/dauner-maare
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Weinfelder Maar The Weinfelder Maar, formed by volcanic activity around 20,000 to 30,000 years ago, is the highest of the three Dauner Maars at 487 meters above sea level. The lake is 51 meters deep and has a diameter of 396 to 429 meters. An almost melancholic atmosphere surrounds the maar. Many legends surround the quiet Eifel eye. A castle is said to have once stood on the site of the crater, where a count lived with his wife and only child. After returning home from a hunt, the castle had sunk as punishment for the woman's nastiness, and he found only a lake where a cradle miraculously floated his child safely to the shore. If you look at the dark surface of the water long enough, it is said that you can make out the outline of the castle. The German landscape painter Fritz von Wille was so fascinated by the Weinfelder Maar that he repeatedly immortalized it in his paintings. Among his favorite motifs was the small chapel on the north bank, dedicated to Saint Martin. It was once the parish church of the village of Weinfeld, which was struck by the plague in the 16th century. Anyone who makes the bells inside ring by pulling the ropes can make a wish. To this day, the associated cemetery is maintained and used by the local community of Schalkenmehren. This is where its second name, Totenmaar, comes from. Donkeys and goats have been introduced to the Weinfelder Maar to regulate vegetation. The maar's unique flora and fauna are protected. Swimming and other water sports are prohibited in the Weinfelder Maar, but a nearly two-kilometer-long path makes it a wonderful place to explore on foot. Parking: Visitors can park along the L64 either in the parking lot at the Weinfelder Maar or on the Maarsattel between the Weinfelder Maar and the Schalkenmehrener Maar. Text / Source: GesundLand Vulkaneifel GmbH, Leopoldstr. 9 A, 54550 Daun https://www.eifel.info/a-weinfelder-maar
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The Moselle loop near Bremm is the most famous of the many river bends of the Moselle. The Stuben monastery ruins and the Petersberg in the background complete the picture. You can look directly at it from the Calmont summit - and also a little below, i.e. from the via ferrata.
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It is particularly beautiful in October when the leaves change color. Shortly after 10 a.m. we walked from Eidiger-Eller, first over the Todesangst and the Höhenweg, so we were above the Moselle loop at the right time. There is a rest area with a bench, from where we could watch how the fog revealed the colorful landscape.
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Beautiful hiking tour with a view of the Moselle loop. 😍
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The region around Strotzbüsch is renowned for its volcanic maars. Among the most popular are the Schalkenmehrener Maar, a unique double maar with both a lake and a dry maar, and the Weinfelder Maar (Totenmaar), known for its serene atmosphere and historic chapel. Visitors also highly rate the Panoramic view of the Moselle bend below the Calmont summit for its expansive vistas of the Moselle valley.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The Schalkenmehrener Maar offers a beautiful circular path and is popular for swimming and boating in summer. The Weinfelder Maar also has an accessible path around the lake, and the nearby chapel and cemetery add a historical element that can be interesting for all ages. The Immerather Maar features a three-kilometer circular trail that is easy to explore with children.
The natural monuments around Strotzbüsch are primarily volcanic maars, which are crater lakes formed by ancient volcanic activity. You can observe features like the double maar at Schalkenmehrener Maar, which includes both a lake and a raised bog. The Ulmener Maar is notable as the youngest maar in the Eifel, with visible tuff embankments and even bubbles at its edge indicating ongoing volcanic activity. These sites offer insights into phreatomagmatic eruptions and past climate history.
The Weinfelder Maar, also known as Totenmaar, features a small chapel dedicated to St. Martin, dating back to the 14th century, and an attached cemetery still in use today. This adds a significant historical and cultural dimension to the natural beauty. Additionally, the Ulmener Maar is overlooked by the ruins of Ulmen Castle from the 11th century, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into the region's past.
The area offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can enjoy hiking on trails like the 'HeimatSpur Mühlenweg Strotzbüsch' which passes by the Immerather Maar. The Schalkenmehrener Maar is popular for swimming and boating in summer. For more extensive cycling and running, you can explore routes detailed in the Gravel biking around Strotzbüsch, MTB Trails around Strotzbüsch, and Running Trails around Strotzbüsch guides.
Yes, many maars feature dedicated hiking paths. The Immerather Maar has a three-kilometer circular trail, showcasing its diverse plant life. The Schalkenmehrener Maar also has a beautiful circular path. Around the Weinfelder Maar, a nearly two-kilometer path allows visitors to explore its natural beauty on foot. The Ulmener Maar also has a circular route through the surrounding forest.
The Vulkaneifel region is beautiful year-round, but spring and autumn are particularly recommended. In spring, the landscape bursts with new growth and wildflowers. Autumn offers stunning foliage, especially around the vineyards near the Moselle viewpoints. Summer is ideal for water activities at maars like the Schalkenmehrener Maar, while winter can offer a serene, snow-covered landscape, though some paths might be less accessible.
Generally, dogs are welcome on many trails in the Vulkaneifel region, including those around the natural monuments. However, it's always advisable to keep them on a leash, especially in nature reserves like the Immerather Maar and Weinfelder Maar, to protect the local flora and fauna. Specific rules may vary, so look for signage at trailheads.
Many natural monuments offer excellent viewpoints. The Panoramic view of the Moselle bend below the Calmont summit provides one of the best valley views of the Moselle loop. The Weinfelder Maar viewpoint offers a platform overlooking the maar. The Ulmen Castle ruins above the Ulmener Maar also provide panoramic views of the maar and the surrounding Eifel landscape.
No, swimming is not permitted in all maars. While the Schalkenmehrener Maar is a popular spot for swimming and boating in summer, swimming is forbidden in the Weinfelder Maar and Immerather Maar, as they are designated nature reserves with unique and protected flora and fauna.
The Immerather Maar stands out as the smallest and shallowest of the Eifel maar lakes. It is a designated nature reserve and Special Area of Conservation, fed exclusively by surface and groundwater. Its flat lakebed supports a diverse habitat, making it a prime location for observing rare birds, frogs, dragonflies, and butterflies along its three-kilometer circular trail.
Yes, the Ulmener Maar is recognized as an IUGS Geological Heritage Site. It is considered the youngest maar in the Eifel, formed around 10,900 to 11,000 years ago, representing Germany's last volcanic eruption. Its well-preserved lake sediments offer crucial insights into past climate history, and the visible tuff embankments and ongoing bubbling at its edge make it an important site for understanding phreatomagmatic eruptions.


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