Best natural monuments around Sonnewalde are found within its protected landscapes and the surrounding regional nature park. The area features diverse natural settings, including ancient forests, heathlands, and rewilded post-mining landscapes. These natural monuments offer opportunities to observe varied habitats and geological formations. The region's ecological significance is underscored by its designation as a nature park, providing a rich environment for outdoor exploration.
Last updated: May 12, 2026
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Where lignite was once mined, today an impressive natural landscape with dunes, lakes, and wild forests stretches out. Today's Nature Discovery Center is the only building left behind by the excavator in the village of Wanninchen. The interactive exhibition and the extensive outdoor area provide fascinating insights into the flora and fauna of this unique post-mining landscape. From the barrier-free viewing platform, you have a magnificent view over Lake Schlabendorf – an ideal place to linger, marvel, and discover nature. www.sielmann-stiftung.de/wanninchen/
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Very nice cycle path at Schlabendorfer See
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After decades of coal mining, a unique natural paradise with bizarre dunes, new forests, meadows and extensive lakes was created here. Today's nature experience center is the only building that the excavator left behind in the village of Wanninchen. With its panoramic view over the Schlabendorfer Lake and the nature experience areas, it is now a destination for many enthusiastic nature lovers.
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Wanninchen Nature Park Centre. Entrance fee: 4€ per person.
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Nature is reclaiming what surface mining destroyed. The Sielmann Foundation has purchased 3,000 hectares here. The Wannichen Nature Conservation Station is worth a visit.
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The vineyard near Bergen used to belong to the Fürstlich Drehna estate - hence the Drehnaer Weinberg. In the 18th century, wine was grown on the southern slope and terraces can still be seen. Today there is an orchard here. A picnic stand invites you to take a break.
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Here you have a fantastic view of the post-mining landscape. In the Heinz Sielmann Nature Experience Center you will gain an insight into the history of the mining region, learn a lot about the value of nature in today's post-mining landscape and about the work of the Heinz Sielmann Foundation on site. You can visit the exhibition in the house and explore interesting stations and themed trails on the grounds. Picnics are also possible. You can usually purchase cold and hot drinks at the nature adventure center. Open from April to October, Tuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. www.wanninchen.de
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Until the middle of the 19th century, wine was grown here and even down to today's Schlabendorfer Lake. However, it is said that it was quite sour and therefore not a success. Today you can take a break here on the picnic bench and perhaps enjoy a sip of grape juice you brought with you.
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The Sonnewalde area is characterized by diverse natural settings, including ancient forests, vast heathlands that bloom purple in late summer, and mystical moors. You'll also find rewilded post-mining landscapes, serene lakes, and historical castle parks with old trees and moated areas. The region's ecological significance is largely found within the broader Lower Lusatian Heath Nature Park.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The Sielmann Nature Park Centre Wanninchen is particularly family-friendly, offering trails, an exhibition about the recultivated landscape, and opportunities for nature observation. The Fürstlich Drehna Castle also has a small park that can be enjoyed by families.
The region offers excellent opportunities for outdoor activities, especially hiking and cycling. You can explore diverse landscapes, from forests to heathlands. For hiking, consider routes like the "Hainwiese – Fürstlich Drehna Castle Pond loop" or various trails within the Lower Lusatian Heath Nature Park. Cyclists can enjoy routes such as the "Sonnewalde–Goßmar Country Road loop." You can find more detailed routes in the hiking guide and road cycling guide for Sonnewalde.
The area uniquely blends natural beauty with historical elements. Fürstlich Drehna Castle, for instance, is a listed monument with a moated area and small park. The Schlosspark Sonnewalde, while a landscape protection area, features historical remnants like the Renaissance portal of the "Vorderschloss" and old castle walls. The Drehnaer Vineyard showcases historical vineyard terraces, now an orchard, reflecting past agricultural practices.
Late summer is particularly beautiful, especially for the Lower Lusatian Heath Nature Park, when the heathlands burst into a 'sea of purple.' Spring and early summer offer lush greenery and pleasant temperatures for hiking and cycling. Autumn provides vibrant foliage, while winter can offer tranquil, frosty landscapes for those who enjoy colder weather hikes.
The Heinz Sielmann Nature Experience Centre Wanninchen is noted as being wheelchair accessible, offering trails and facilities designed to accommodate visitors with mobility needs. This allows a broader range of visitors to experience the rewilded post-mining landscape and its diverse habitats.
Many natural areas and trails in the Lower Lusatian Heath Nature Park are generally dog-friendly, provided dogs are kept on a leash to protect wildlife and other visitors. Specific rules may apply to certain protected zones or indoor facilities, so it's always best to check local signage. For example, the Schlosspark Sonnewalde is suitable for leisurely strolls with a leashed dog.
Parking is available at key locations. For the Heinz Sielmann Nature Experience Centre Wanninchen, dedicated parking facilities are provided. In Sonnewalde town center, parking options exist for accessing the Schlosspark. When visiting other natural areas within the Lower Lusatian Heath Nature Park, look for designated parking areas near trailheads or points of interest.
The Sielmann Nature Park Centre Wanninchen is unique because it's a landscape that has emerged from former open-cast mining areas. Nature has reclaimed these devastated lands, creating a diverse environment of forests, lakes, and dunes. It's now a vital habitat for rare species like sand martins, hoopoes, and even wolves, and serves as a significant resting place for migratory birds like cranes and wild geese.
Yes, there are options for refreshments. Near Fürstlich Drehna Castle, you'll find a restaurant and a café. The Heinz Sielmann Nature Experience Centre Wanninchen also has facilities. In Sonnewalde itself, and in surrounding villages within the nature park, you can find cafes and pubs to relax after your explorations.
The Schlosspark Sonnewalde is recognized as a landscape protection area due to its natural characteristics, even though it's a historical park. It's notable for its old, picturesque trees, a significant population of maples, and former moats that have transformed into charming ponds. Its designation underscores its ecological value within the town, offering a tranquil natural setting.
The diverse habitats, especially within the Lower Lusatian Heath Nature Park and areas like the Sielmann Nature Park Centre Wanninchen, support a rich flora and fauna. You might spot rare birds like sand martins, hoopoes, and various migratory birds, including cranes and wild geese. The area is also home to smaller creatures like sand earwigs and blue-winged sand locusts, and even a wolf family has settled in the undisturbed areas.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Sonnewalde: