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Orsières

Top 20 Mountain Passes around Orsières

Mountain passes around Orsières offer access to the alpine landscape of the Swiss canton of Valais. This municipality is situated amidst mountains, providing routes for various outdoor activities. The region features several mountain passes that connect valleys and offer views of the surrounding peaks. Orsières serves as a base for exploring these high-altitude routes.

Best mountain passes around Orsières

  • The most popular mountain pass is Col de Balme, a mountain pass that marks the border between Switzerland and France at 2,190 meters above sea level. It offers views of Mont Blanc and the Chamonix Valley.
  • Another must-see spot is Grand Col Ferret (2,537 m), an alpine pass connecting the Italian and Swiss Val Ferret. This pass is the highest point of the Tour du Mont Blanc route.
  • Visitors also love Col de la Forclaz (Valais), a mountain pass at 1,527 meters. It provides amenities such as a restaurant, an alpine snack bar, and a small supermarket.
  • Orsières is known for mountain passes that cater to hiking, cycling, and scenic drives. The region offers a variety of routes, from intermediate trails to challenging climbs.
  • The mountain passes around Orsières are appreciated by the komoot community, with 9 highlights receiving 233 upvotes and featuring 105 photos.

Last updated: April 28, 2026

Col de Balme

Highlight • Mountain Pass

This is a superb pass that marks the border between Switzerland and France, at 2,190 meters above sea level. View of Mont Blanc, the Chamonix Valley and the Aiguillettes des Posettes, among others.

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Grand Col Ferret (2,537 m)

Highlight • Mountain Pass

The Grand Col Ferret marks the border between Italy and Switzerland. This is the highest point of the TMB! The view is splendid.

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Col de la Forclaz (Valais)

Highlight • Mountain Pass

The Col de la Forclaz is a nice passage at an altitude of 1,527 m. Presence of a restaurant, an alpine snack bar and a small supermarket. Free access fountain to fill your gourds and bottles.

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Montets Pass

Highlight • Mountain Pass

It is an alpine pass located at an altitude of 1461 meters. It is reached by a nice climb in the heart of the Aiguilles Rouges national park, followed by a nice descent to the Swiss border.

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Col de la Croix de Cœur

Highlight • Mountain Pass

With views of the Dent de Nendaz, Mont Gond and Mont Gelé, you can climb hairpin bends to the Col de la Croix de Coeur. The last climb is on a unpaved road and the view up is absolutely fantastic. Just like the cyclists of the Tour de Suisse and Tour de France 2009, you take the southern ramp to Verbier.



Pass-Facts

Highest point: 2173 meters
Start: Conthey
Goal: Verbier
Distance: 50 km
Altitude: 2200
Average grade: 7.7%

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Tips from the Community

Paul
July 28, 2025, Col de la Forclaz (Valais)

From Martigny, the gradient is very steady, between 7 and 8.5%. If you ride on the outside of the road (downhill), it's quite scary, high above the vineyards below... And there's only one low guardrail. I was overtaken several times at very close range.

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The gradient from Martigny is relatively steady, between 7-8.5%. With the stunning mountain scenery in view, the nearly 1,000 meters of elevation gain are quickly conquered 😎

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Great view of the Mont Blanc massif. You can drive to the refuge.

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The Col de la Croix de Coeur was participating in the 2023 Giro d'Italia. The road surface has been improved for the race, but near the summit some gravel remains. The Pass can be crossed easily by road bike and is generally open at the end of May, beginning of June depending on snow conditions. You may want to check in advance that the Pass is open.

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A high point on the ridge above the front part of the Verbier ski and mountain bike resort. From here you will have a fantastic view of the resort, as well as the Valais mountains. Best of all, there's a diverse range of trails leading to this location, so there's a little bit for everyone. It's a great place to enjoy your sandwich before heading back down the slopes.

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https://youtu.be/WALUqb60dpI Very easy to climb from the Swiss side, going down the Italian side is very steep, you will have to push, also because high drainage channels go across the trail https://youtu.be/eu_RPR989TI

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Frank
September 26, 2023, Col de Balme

Great all-round view of the Mont Blanc massif and down to Chamonix on one side, as well as a terrace view of the other side of the valley. Very friendly hosts who are happy to charge your bike battery.

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Romain
August 17, 2023, Col de Balme

Magnificent pass which offers beautiful views of the Chamonix valley, the Mont Blanc massif and the Aiguillettes des Posettes. The trails leading there are fairly accessible, although they can still be snowy at the start of the season. It marks the border between France and Switzerland, and a refuge is installed there. It is not recommended to bivouac at the pass, because of the strong wind that can blow there, but many sheltered corners can be unearthed below.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of mountain passes can I explore around Orsières?

The Orsières region offers a diverse range of mountain passes, from high-altitude alpine crossings like Grand Col Ferret (2,537 m), which is part of the Tour du Mont Blanc, to more accessible passes such as Col de la Forclaz (Valais). You'll find passes ideal for challenging hikes, scenic cycling routes, and leisurely drives, all set against the stunning backdrop of the Swiss Alps.

Which mountain passes around Orsières are known for their exceptional views?

Several passes offer breathtaking vistas. Col de Balme provides superb views of Mont Blanc and the Chamonix Valley. Grand Col Ferret (2,537 m) offers splendid alpine scenery over the Val Ferret. Additionally, Col de la Croix de Cœur boasts impressive views of the Dent de Nendaz, Mont Gond, and Mont Gelé.

Are there any mountain passes near Orsières that are suitable for families or less experienced visitors?

Yes, Col de la Forclaz (Valais) is a more accessible pass at 1,527 meters, known for its amenities like a restaurant and snack bar, making it a convenient stop. The climb to Col de Champex from Orsières is also a beautiful and regular ascent, popular with cyclists and offering scenic views without extreme difficulty.

What facilities and amenities can I expect at the mountain passes around Orsières?

Amenities vary by pass. For instance, Col de la Forclaz (Valais) is well-equipped with a restaurant, an alpine snack bar, a small supermarket, and a free access fountain for refilling water bottles. Other passes, especially higher alpine ones like Col de Balme, may have refuges offering accommodation and meals, but it's advisable to book in advance.

What is the best time of year to visit the mountain passes near Orsières?

The best time to visit is generally during the warmer months, from late spring to early autumn (June to September), when the passes are typically free of snow and weather conditions are most favorable for hiking, cycling, and scenic drives. High-altitude passes like Grand Col Ferret (2,537 m) may remain snow-covered into early summer.

Can I find challenging hiking or cycling routes around the mountain passes near Orsières?

Absolutely. For challenging hikes, the Grand Col Ferret (2,537 m) is a key point on the Tour du Mont Blanc, offering a demanding yet rewarding experience. Cyclists can tackle the winding hairpin bends leading to Col de la Croix de Cœur, which has been featured in prestigious races like the Tour de Suisse and Tour de France. You can find more challenging routes in the Mountain Hikes around Orsières guide.

Are there specific routes for mountain biking or road cycling near Orsières' passes?

Yes, the region is popular with cyclists. The climb to Col de Champex from Orsières is a beautiful and regular ascent with six hairpin bends, particularly popular with road cyclists. Col de la Croix de Cœur is also a well-known cycling challenge. For more cycling options, explore the Cycling around Orsières guide.

What kind of natural features can I expect to see when visiting the mountain passes?

The mountain passes around Orsières are set within a stunning alpine landscape. You'll encounter dramatic mountain peaks, lush valleys, and diverse flora and fauna. Passes like Montets Pass are located in the heart of the Aiguilles Rouges National Park, offering opportunities to observe protected regional wildlife and plant species.

Are there opportunities for long-distance hiking or multi-day treks involving these passes?

Definitely. The Grand Col Ferret (2,537 m) is a crucial segment of the famous Tour du Mont Blanc, making it a prime destination for long-distance hikers. Many passes connect different valleys and offer access to extensive trail networks suitable for multi-day adventures. For more hiking inspiration, check out the Hiking around Orsières guide.

What do visitors enjoy most about the mountain passes around Orsières?

Visitors frequently highlight the spectacular panoramic views, especially of iconic peaks like Mont Blanc. The diversity of experiences, from challenging high-altitude treks to accessible scenic drives, is also highly appreciated. Many enjoy the sense of accomplishment after reaching a pass and the opportunity to connect with nature in a pristine alpine environment.

Are there any historical or cultural points of interest associated with the mountain passes?

While the primary draw is natural beauty, some passes have historical significance. Col de Balme, for example, marks the border between Switzerland and France and features a refuge built in 1840, reflecting its long history as a crossing point. The passes have historically served as vital trade and travel routes, connecting communities across the Alps.

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