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Felino

Top 12 Castles around Felino

Best castles around Felino are situated in a region characterized by its historical significance and varied landscape, nestled between the Parma and Baganza streams. The area features a mix of rolling hills and plains, offering scenic views. Felino itself is home to the Castello di Felino, a medieval manor that has been enlarged and fortified over centuries. This region provides a tangible connection to the past through its well-preserved historical structures.

Best castles around Felino

  • The most popular castles is…

Last updated: May 4, 2026

Corte di Giarola

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The courtyard of Giarola is a beautiful place to stop for a break, rent a bike, eat something or visit the food museums inside.

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Torrechiara Castle

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Torrechiara Castle is one of the best preserved fortresses in all of Emilia-Romagna. Climbing up to the castle from the paved road is quite hard, while the dirt paths that wind around it are particularly beautiful.

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A beautiful fortress in the municipality of Sala Baganza. With a beautiful garden and a
fountain. Outside there are also games for children.

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Panocchia

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Panocchia is a fraction of Parma. Here is the castle of the Cantelli counts dating back to the sixteenth century.

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Torre del Boriano

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On Mount Bastia stands this old medieval fortified construction, once belonging to the Boriani noble family from Piacenza.

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Massimiliano Franceschini ⛰️🚵‍♀️
April 5, 2026, Torre del Boriano

It is a private property visible only from the outside. The place is very suggestive both seen from afar and up close.

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La corte di Giarola è una corte rurale medievale dotata di chiesa interna, situata nell'omonima località presso Pontescodogna, frazione di Collecchio, in provincia di Parma; costituisce la sede dell'Ente di Gestione per i Parchi e la Biodiversità Emilia Occidentale, del museo del pomodoro, del museo della pasta, del Teatro alla Corte, del centro visite "Sotto il segno dell'acqua", di due sale convegni e di un ristorante.[1][2] È il punto di partenza per semplici camminate nel Parco del Taro. STORIA: La corte fu costruita originariamente tra l'VIII e il IX secolo per volere della casata di Ingo, nobile franco; l'edificio nacque quale presidio fortificato a controllo del vicino guado di un ramo della via Francigena attraverso il fiume Taro; a causa della sua prossimità al corso d'acqua, la località era conosciuta col nome di Glarola, forse di origine latina, in riferimento alla grande quantità di ghiaia depositata sulle sponde. La più antica testimonianza della sua esistenza risale al 1034, quando Glariola fu citata in un rogito di compravendita di terreni da parte di Alberto Prete a Giovanni di Viarolo. I discendenti di Ingo, feudatari della zona,nel 1045 donarono il castrum con la sua cappella romanica alla badessa Imila del monastero di San Paolo di Parma. L'anno seguente il vescovo Cadalo cedette alcune terre in castro clariolae alle monache. Nei decenni seguenti le religiose trasformarono la struttura in una corte agricola indipendente,[4][5] protetta da mura e dotata di abitazioni, stalle, caseificio e mulino alimentato dalle acque del canale Naviglio; le boscose e paludose terre circostanti furono bonificate e coltivate. Nel 1187 il papa Gregorio VIII emanò una bolla confermando alla badessa di San Paolo i diritti sull'Ecclesiam Sancti Nicomedi de Glarola, oltre a numerose altre del Parmense. A difesa dell'edificio e del guado il vescovo di Parma fece inoltre erigere una torre difensiva, che si aggiunse ai vicini castelli di Collecchio, Segalara, Madregolo e Carona. Nel 1308 i Rossi e i Lupi, dopo la loro cacciata da Parma, presero possesso della struttura fortificata di Giarola, che pochi mesi dopo fu contrattaccata dalle truppe di Giberto III da Correggio e distrutta al termine di un aspro combattimento; sopravvissero solo la corte agricola e la cappella. Nel 1440 ogni residua struttura fortificata fu completamente demolita o trasformata in abitazioni. Nel 1451 la corte ospitò durante il suo viaggio il duca di Milano Francesco Sforza,mentre nel 1495 vi si accamparono, in vista della battaglia di Fornovo, le truppe di Ludovico il Moro. Secondo il Catasto farnesiano del 1562, la corte, dipendente dalla magistratura di Parma e abitata da 110 persone, gestiva un territorio di 1140 biolche parmigiane, corrispondenti a circa 342 ettari, appartenenti in gran parte al monastero di San Paolo; le coltivazioni si estendevano in particolare nella pianura occidentale, in quanto all'epoca il fiume Taro scorreva molto più a ovest. Nel 1760 la chiesa romanica fu modificata in stile neoclassico. Dopo la conquista napoleonica del ducato di Parma e Piacenza, la corte rimase per alcuni anni soggetta direttamente al Comune (o mairie) di Parma, ma nel 1806 fu aggregata a quello di Collecchio. In seguito alla soppressione degli ordini religiosi che colpì anche le benedettine del monastero di San Paolo, nel 1811 la tenuta fu confiscata dal governo francese e affittata a imprenditori agricoli, primi tra tutti i conti Camillo e Alessandro Zileri. Gli abitanti della struttura raggiunsero la quota di 312 nel 1855, per calare un po' alla volta nei decenni seguenti. Le terre furono lottizzate e alienate a privati, mentre la corte fu acquistata alla fine del XIX secolo dalla famiglia Montagna, che dedicò parte dei terreni circostanti alla coltivazione di pomodori e costruì in adiacenza una fabbrica di conserva e un moderno caseificio con annesso allevamento di suini, affittati a conduttori esterni. Durante la seconda guerra mondiale, il 17 aprile 1945 la corte fu colpita dai bombardamenti alleati, che causarono la morte di nove persone[14] e il parziale crollo della chiesa di San Nicomede, di cui rimasero in piedi soltanto alcune porzioni delle murature esterne; il luogo di culto fu ricostruito nel 1950 nelle originarie forme romaniche. La fabbrica conserviera fu alienata nel 1957 all'imprenditore Ercole Azzali; pochi anni dopo fu però chiusa, mentre il caseificio sopravvisse ancora per qualche tempo. Dopo la cessazione dell'attività, il degrado aumentò, finché nel 1998 la corte e le strutture annesse furono acquistate dall'Ente Parco Fluviale Regionale del Taro, poi Ente di Gestione per i Parchi e la Biodiversità Emilia Occidentale, che ne avviò i lavori di ristrutturazione, adibendo parte dell'edificio a propria sede; nell'ala est furono inoltre ricavati un percorso espositivo e una sala auditorium. Nel 2005 fu recuperata la casa colonica esterna, destinata a Laboratorio storico. Nel 2006, su finanziamento della Regione Emilia-Romagna, del Comune di Collecchio e della Fondazione Cariparma, l'ala sud, originariamente adibita a legnaia e deposito, fu trasformata in sala teatrale; il Teatro alla Corte fu inaugurato nel settembre del 2007; nello stesso anno furono avviati i lavori di sistemazione dell'ala ovest, ove all'interno delle antiche stalle trovò spazio nel 2010 il Museo del pomodoro. Nel 2013 il cantiere dell'ala ovest fu completato recuperando anche l'antico pastificio e il mulino; l'anno seguente gli ambienti divennero la sede del Museo della pasta. Nel 2014 fu inoltre ricostruito il tetto della chiesa di San Nicomede,sede parrocchiale a servizio della frazione di Pontescodogna. Nel 2019 fu ristrutturato l'antico caseificio posto nell'ala nord ovest, al cui interno nel novembre dello stesso anno fu inaugurato l'Agrilab Giarola, un laboratorio di cucina per promuovere la biodiversità agroalimentare, i prodotti del territorio e la loro stagionalità. FONTE ed altre b notizie: https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corte_di_Giarola

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A short detour to visit the town center (and perhaps stop at a bar for a snack)

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Torre del Boriano Torre [18th century] A complex of rustic buildings called "Torre del Borriano" stands in a dominant position, near the Bastia and Palero mountains, revealing how it was originally an observation outpost on the surrounding territories of the Baganza Valley and, at the same time, a defensive bastion. Being visible from the transit roads along the Baganza river, the village of the "Torre", which since 1802 also includes an Oratory, was a safe point of reference for merchants and travellers along the Via Francigena. The first reliable news regarding the Borriani family, whose name is the probable corruption of the ancient Pariano, dates back to the 17th century when the building complex, built between the 16th and 18th centuries, had assumed its almost definitive appearance, with the exception of the Oratory, consecrated in 1802 on the occasion of the wedding of Pietro Boschi with Teresa Riccardi. The building complex consists of four distinct bodies of the factory, the manor house, the "Tower" proper, the "Hunters' House", the farmhouse and the Oratory, united by the perimeter walls in which there are two entrances to the internal courtyard. The "Tower" has always been the family residence: built in an elevated position with respect to the other buildings, accessible from the central square via a semicircular staircase. The building (mixed technique, stone and brick) is very complex, with two basement levels currently used as cellars and storage rooms, a ground floor including the living area, the second floor with the bedrooms and the attic with service rooms. The main façade has a symmetrical five-axis scansion with a central door and two orders of openings. The vertical connections are ensured by two staircases placed on the north and south sides and not directly communicating with each other. The kitchen and the cellars are united by a well that descends beyond the last basement floor to form the icehouse. On the roof there are five brick chimneys, with decorative motifs in wrought iron, and a bell, placed when the Oratory was built. One of the reception rooms retains traces of the original decoration: inside a shaped and gilded relief frame there is a nineteenth-century tempera, in poor condition, depicting a landscape, inspired by the famous and stereotyped panorama of Naples from Posillipo with maritime pines and Vesuvius. The hunters' house was originally used to shelter the owners' carriages and horses: the room looked directly onto the internal square, while the stable is located at the back of the building, to the north. Above the stable, characterized by barrel vaults lowered on cylindrical brick pillars, there was a small hayloft from which, via a direct passage, it was possible to supply the horses with the necessary food, while the other rooms were used for storage and accommodation for the grooms. Of particular interest is the overhead passageway obtained on the first floor to connect the Hunters' House to the kitchens of the Tower, which allowed the owner to go directly down to the stables without leaving the house. Another curiosity is represented by the "toilet" of very small dimensions obtained on the landing of the staircase, close to the external wall. The farmhouse was originally the building in which the garrison of the fortified outpost was housed. It is currently a two-story house, including service and storage rooms, a stable and the hayloft above. The main entrance of the small Oratory faces south, outside the walls, therefore directly accessible for the faithful of the nearby villages. The plastered façade is divided by the string course, closed by lateral pilasters and surmounted by a triangular tympanum on top of which stands a wrought iron cross with the year of foundation, 1802 Includes: Tower (18th century) Oratory (19th century) Villa (18th century) House (18th century) Rural house (18th century) Park/Garden (18th century Source: https://www.tourer.it/scheda?torre-del-boriano-san-vitale-baganza-sala-baganza

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From behind the courtyard you enter the Taro Park towards the canals and the butterfly path

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The court of Giarola is a medieval rural court with an internal church, located in the locality of the same name near Pontescodogna, a hamlet of Collecchio. The court was originally built between the 8th and 9th centuries at the behest of the Ingo family, a Frankish noble; the building was born as a fortified garrison to control the nearby ford of a branch of the Via Francigena across the Taro river; due to its proximity to the watercourse, the locality was known by the name of Glarola, perhaps of Latin origin, in reference to the large quantity of gravel deposited on the banks.

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Carlo Salera
November 21, 2023, Panocchia

First Castle encountered during the return, the Catello di Panocchia. The castle, whose history is almost unknown, was probably built between the end of the 15th and the beginning of the 16th century at the behest of the Cantelli counts, feudal lords of Panocchia and already owners of a building in the village at least since 1422. Following the death in 1736 of the last count Paolo Cantelli, the building was inherited by the marquis Alfonso Bevilacqua, his great-nephew, who added his great-uncle's surname to his own. The structure, modified several times, became the summer residence of the family, who hosted various illustrious people there, including the poet Carlo Innocenzo Frugoni, who remembered the stay in one of his compositions. In 1974 it was bought by the brothers of the Piacenza Nicelli family, who later passed it on to their descendants.[

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key historical and architectural features of Castello di Felino?

The Castello di Felino, dating back to 890 AD, is a medieval manor with a rich history. It features a quadrangular layout with four corner towers and a central watchtower, characteristic of 15th-century construction. It's surrounded by a wide moat, and inside, a bright courtyard with porticos and balconies has replaced ancient walkways. The castle also includes a chapel, an oratory, and even prisons in the basement.

What cultural attractions can I find at Castello di Felino?

Beyond its historical significance, the Castello di Felino houses the Felino Salami Museum, offering a unique experience that combines history with local culinary traditions. Visitors can explore the museum, which is described as a 'real treat'.

Are there other notable castles to visit near Felino?

Yes, you can visit Torrechiara Castle, one of the best-preserved fortresses in Emilia-Romagna, known for its medieval and Renaissance features. Another significant site is Rocca Sanvitale di Sala Baganza, a beautiful fortress with a garden and fountain that served as a hunting residence for dukes.

What kind of events and hospitality does Castello di Felino offer?

The Castello di Felino has been transformed into a versatile venue, hosting exhibitions, conventions, guided tours, and special events like weddings and gala dinners. It also features a restaurant, Locanda della Moiana, where visitors can dine in a characteristic inner courtyard. The castle's night lighting is particularly striking.

Are there family-friendly attractions among the castles near Felino?

Yes, Corte di Giarola is a historical site that is considered family-friendly, offering a place to stop for a break and visit food museums. Rocca Sanvitale di Sala Baganza also has a beautiful garden with games for children outside, making it suitable for families.

What outdoor activities can I do near the castles around Felino?

The area around Felino offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, such as the 'Lombard Way - from Felino to Strognano' or routes around Felino Castle. There are also cycling routes, including one connecting Felino Castle to Torrechiara Castle, and running trails that explore the scenic landscape.

What do visitors enjoy most about the castles around Felino?

Visitors appreciate the well-preserved historical structures and the scenic locations. For instance, Torrechiara Castle is praised for being one of the best-preserved fortresses, offering beautiful dirt paths around it. Corte di Giarola is loved for its unique, well-maintained environment, perfect for a break.

Are there any castles with significant viewpoints in the Felino area?

Yes, Torrechiara Castle is located on a panoramic rocky hill at the gates of Val Parma, offering excellent views. The Castello di Felino itself is perched on a hillside between the Parma and Baganza streams, providing picturesque views of the surrounding hills and plains, resembling a terrace overlooking the landscape.

What is the best time to visit the castles around Felino?

The region's castles can be enjoyed throughout the year. However, for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling around the castles, spring and autumn generally offer pleasant weather. The Castello di Felino's night lighting is particularly striking, suggesting evening visits can also be a unique experience.

Can I find food museums near the castles?

Yes, Corte di Giarola is a historical site that hosts food museums, making it a unique stop for those interested in local culinary traditions. Additionally, Castello di Felino houses the Felino Salami Museum.

What is the significance of Rocca Sanvitale di Sala Baganza?

Rocca Sanvitale di Sala Baganza was a hunting residence for the Farnese and Bourbon Dukes. It played a primary role in the defensive system of Parma's castles and is enriched by a large eighteenth-century garden. Inside, it preserves precious frescoes and stuccos.

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Looking for the best castles somewhere else? Discover other guides around Felino:

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