Best mountain passes around Gignod offer access to the Aosta Valley's alpine landscapes. This Italian commune serves as a gateway to historically significant routes and scenic viewpoints. The area features passes that have been crucial for millennia, connecting Italy with other regions. Visitors can explore a blend of historical sites and natural beauty, with terrain elevation difficulty varying across routes.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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The highest road pass in the Aosta Valley and a place that has always fascinated the writer for its thousand-year history, the austere Mauritian hospice and the profound beauty of the landscape.
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The climb winds through a majestic valley (personally my favorite), never reaching excessive gradients; it's long but pedalable, allowing you to fully enjoy the natural surroundings. Apart from the peak season, there's almost no traffic, although you might encounter a few campers, which can be annoying on the way down. If you tackle the climb during periods of the year when there aren't too many tourists, you might, like me, have pleasant encounters with ibex and chamois that have come down to road level.
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Very panoramic hill, reachable only with bike on your shoulder
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Hotel Italia is highly recommended
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The austere buildings of the Hospice of Great St. Bernard are situated in a rocky pass through which an icy wind almost always blows, on the edge of a lake that is frozen for an average of 265 days a year and where winter lasts almost eight months. For nine centuries, the Canons Regular of the Order of St. Augustine, who settled here at the instigation of St. Bernard of Menthon, have maintained a tradition of helpfulness and hospitality. Travellers who wish to relax for a while in this peaceful place are welcome all year round.
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A wonderful sight after a long climb - in early summer, when the lake is just waking up from hibernation, you can sometimes see very beautiful pictures of melting ice, snow marbled with Sahara dust and blue water.
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Drive past and enjoy, definitely too cold for swimming
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A historic and iconic monastery perched on the border between Switzerland and Italy, it has existed as a hospice for over 1,000 years. Saint Bernard dogs, a symbol of Switzerland, were bred here for many years to rescue mountaineers in distress. The monastery is also located on the shores of the tranquil Great St. Bernard Lake, where many trails begin.
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The region's passes, particularly the Col du Grand Saint-Bernard, are steeped in history. This ancient route has been traversed for millennia by figures like Julius Caesar and Napoleon. It's also famous for its historic hospice and the iconic Saint Bernard dogs, traditionally used for rescue operations.
From passes like Col de Champillon, located at over 2,700 meters, you can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of legendary peaks such as Mont Blanc, the southern face of the Grand Combin, and the Gran Paradiso massif. The Italian approach to the Great St. Bernard Pass also offers exceptionally beautiful scenery.
Yes, the Great St Bernard Hospice is considered family-friendly, offering a unique historical and cultural experience. The nearby Lac de Grand Saint Bernard is also a picturesque spot suitable for families to enjoy the alpine environment.
The Gignod area offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous MTB trails, gravel biking routes, and running trails. The Great St. Bernard Pass itself is a challenging and rewarding climb for cyclists, having been featured in races like the Tour de France and Giro d'Italia.
The mountain passes are generally best visited during the warmer months, typically from late spring to early autumn, when the roads are clear of snow and the weather is more stable for outdoor activities. The Col du Grand Saint-Bernard road is usually only passable in summer, with a tunnel providing year-round access.
Yes, the Lac de Grand Saint Bernard is a notable natural feature, a beautiful mountain lake located at 2,447 meters above sea level, right on the border between Italy and Switzerland. The area also offers views of the stunning Aosta Valley alpine landscapes.
The Great St Bernard Hospice has maintained a tradition of hospitality for centuries, welcoming travelers year-round. It's a peaceful and historic site where Augustinian canons have provided shelter and assistance, and it's famously associated with the St. Bernard dog breed.
Absolutely. The Col du Grand Saint-Bernard is a renowned cycling destination, known for its long and challenging climb. It's part of the Tour du Mont Blanc and has been included in major professional cycling races, offering a rewarding experience for dedicated cyclists.
Visitors frequently appreciate the blend of rich history and stunning natural beauty. The sense of traversing ancient routes, the panoramic views from high-altitude passes like Col de Champillon, and the unique cultural experience at the Great St. Bernard Hospice are often highlighted.
Yes, the Tsa de Merdeux is a large mountain pasture located in the upper part of a valley, offering suggestive views. It can be reached by following the Alta Via 1 route, which in this area is described as easy and not very technical for running, making it suitable for longer hikes.
The Col du Grand Saint-Bernard is a crucial historical pass that connects Italy with Switzerland, serving as a significant route through the Alps for millennia. The Lac de Grand Saint Bernard itself lies on the border between the two countries.


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