Castles around Ghent offer a journey through centuries of history in a region shaped by the confluence of the Lys and Scheldt rivers. This historic city, once a powerful medieval hub, features a landscape dotted with fortifications and grand estates. The area's strategic importance led to the construction of numerous castles, reflecting its rich past and architectural evolution. Visitors can explore a variety of these structures, from imposing medieval fortresses to elegant Renaissance châteaux.
Last updated: May 4, 2026
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The gate also serves as a bridge over the Kalebeek stream. The north facade of the gate (facing the church) features, in addition to the date 1864, the coat of arms of the t'Kint de Roodenbeke family, who acquired the castle that year (and still own it).
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The last baroness (also mayor of Poeke, which at the time was still a separate municipality), Ines Pycke de Peteghem, bequeathed the castle in her will to the National Work of Catholic School Colonies (NWKS). After her death in 1955, the castle served for a long time as a holiday camp for young children from (often rather vulnerable) families of workers and small business owners (NWKS later became "Duinen-Heide"). Later, the local playground found a home here. The castle also served as a venue for classical concerts, among other events. I remember an "Interludium" (a short segment produced by the then BRT to fill the gaps between programs) being recorded here. Poetry evenings (under the banner: "The Closer the Better") featuring artists such as Simon Vinkenoog and Ivo Van Strijtem were also held here. And now in 2025 the castle expects the 22nd edition of the East Flanders Biennale of Contemporary Art.
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The Geeraard de Duivelsteen is a building in the Belgian city of Ghent. The stone played an important role in the defense of the Portus on the Reep, a trading settlement that was at the cradle of the origin of Ghent. It is a former Gothic stone (stone house of a nobleman) from the 13th century, named after knight Geeraard van Gent, nicknamed Geeraard de Duivel. He was the third son of a viscount of Ghent, Zeger III. The building became the property of the city in the 14th century. Over the centuries it fulfilled various functions: knight's residence, weapons arsenal, monastery, school, episcopal seminary, insane asylum and prison until the Rasphuis on the Coupure took over that task in 1775. In 1830 a fire station was set up there. At the end of the 19th century, the Geraard de Duivelsteen was purchased by the government to house the State Archives of Ghent. Under the leadership of Arthur Verhaegen, the building was restored between 1891 and 1908 and expanded with a new wing, which housed the reading room and the offices of the archive staff. The building remained in use as an archive until 2015. In 2016, it was purchased for 2,205,000 euros by the Ghent holding company NV Koiba. The building is being converted into a youth centre. In addition, there will be a few residential units; the former quay wall is being restored. The building has undergone so many changes since the Middle Ages that the square keep (left in the photo), which was lowered too much during the last restoration in the 19th century, is barely recognisable. However, this keep can point to a function that refers to an older past. The keep, located along the partially filled-in Scheldt and within the semi-circular moat from the 9th century that surrounded Ghent at the time, may have had a defensive function at the time.
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The castle has a fascinating history, with the first mentions dating back to the 12th century. It belonged to various noble owners, including the de Preudhomme d’Hailley family and the Pycke de Peteghem family, until the municipal authorities purchased it in 1977. Since September 1, 2021, Tourism Flanders has owned the castle and its estate. The Poeke castle park is a wooded 56-hectare park featuring a truly magnificent neoclassical castle. The gardens are open daily from sunrise to sunset.
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Poeke Castle is a castle near Poeke, a sub-municipality of Aalter in the Belgian province of East Flanders. The building is completely surrounded by water and is accessible via a bridge from both the front and the back. It is unknown when the first castle was built on site, but Poeke was already mentioned in 1139. The building did play an important role in the conflict between Louis of Male and the people of Ghent in 1382. In the same year, Eulaard II van Poeke was killed when he led the count's troops at the battle of the Beverhoutsveld against the advance of the Ghent militia. who had tried to stop his castle. The lords of Poeke were loyal vassals of the Count of Flanders. For example, Anastasia van Oultre, second wife of Eulard III of Poeke, remarried Robert of Flanders, bastard son of Louis of Male. In 2021, the municipality of Aalter sold the castle to Tourism Flanders for a symbolic amount.
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Very occasionally an exhibition is organized here (such as that of photographer Carl De Keyzer in December 2021 to February 2022), what an exceptional opportunity to see the inside of this building with a rich history. Grab that chance!
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The castles around Ghent can be visited year-round. However, spring and summer offer pleasant weather for exploring the castle grounds and nearby natural areas. Some castles, like Ooidonk Castle, have beautifully maintained gardens that are particularly enjoyable during warmer months. Always check individual castle opening hours, as these can vary seasonally.
Yes, several castles around Ghent are considered family-friendly. Gravensteen Castle in Ghent city center is a great option, offering an engaging audio tour that brings its history to life. Ooidonk Castle and Poeke Castle also welcome families to explore their grounds and often have events suitable for children.
While dogs are generally not allowed inside the castle buildings for preservation reasons, many castle parks and grounds are dog-friendly, usually requiring dogs to be on a leash. For example, the 56-hectare park surrounding Poeke Castle is open daily from sunrise to sunset and is suitable for walks with your dog. It's always best to check the specific rules for each castle before your visit.
The most prominent castle, Gravensteen Castle, is centrally located in Ghent and easily accessible by public transport within the city. For castles outside the city center, such as Ooidonk Castle or Poeke Castle, you might need to combine train or bus services with a short walk or taxi ride. Public transport information can usually be found on the websites of the regional transport companies.
Parking availability varies by castle. For Ooidonk Castle, there is typically parking available for visitors, though it's advisable to check their official website for specific directions and any potential fees or restrictions, especially on event days. For castles within Ghent city, public parking garages are usually available nearby.
Gravensteen Castle is unique as it is the only remaining medieval castle in Flanders with an almost intact defense system, dating from 1180. It features a substantial central donjon, living quarters, and a fortified wall with 24 turrets, all encircled by a sizable moat fed by the Lys River. Its history spans from being a residence for the Counts of Flanders to a court, prison, mint, and even a cotton mill.
Many castles offer insights into their past through exhibits. Gravensteen Castle, for instance, houses exhibits detailing its history, including a collection of judicial artifacts. Ooidonk Castle, while privately owned, showcases rare pieces of furniture, historical objects, carpets, and unique collections within its Renaissance architecture.
While the main castles like Gravensteen, Ooidonk, and Poeke are well-known, exploring the smaller, lesser-known estates or ruins can offer a unique experience. The region is dotted with various historical sites, and sometimes the journey through the scenic countryside to reach them reveals unexpected architectural beauty. For example, Geeraard the Devil's Castle, though more of a stone house than a traditional castle, has a fascinating history and unique architecture.
The castles around Ghent showcase a range of architectural styles reflecting different historical periods. Gravensteen Castle is a prime example of a medieval fortress with its robust stone walls and defensive features. In contrast, Ooidonk Castle is a stunning Renaissance castle known for its impressive towers and stepped gables, often compared to Loire châteaux. Poeke Castle features a neoclassical style within its historic park.
Absolutely! The region around Ghent is ideal for combining castle visits with outdoor activities. Many castles are surrounded by beautiful parks and natural areas. You can find numerous hiking routes and cycling routes that pass by or lead to these historical sites, allowing you to enjoy both culture and nature. For example, the park around Poeke Castle is perfect for walks.
Yes, the region offers dedicated cycling routes that allow you to explore multiple castles. For instance, the 'Cycling past castles' route, found in the Cycling around Ghent guide, covers a distance of approximately 57.8 kilometers and is a moderate difficulty ride. These routes provide a scenic way to visit several historical sites while enjoying the Flemish countryside.
For castles located within Ghent city, such as Gravensteen Castle, you'll find a wide array of cafes, restaurants, and pubs within easy walking distance. For castles in more rural settings, like Ooidonk Castle or Poeke Castle, there are often local establishments in nearby villages, or sometimes small cafes directly on the castle grounds, especially during opening hours.


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